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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
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1 Trends in architecture 1 t( }5 X( L! |/ u( w2 Y i+ v
1.1 An overall survey 1
/ r d* S" o1 I9 W; E3 n- F1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10% H+ E5 R, G/ x0 v4 G
1.3 Post-war regional survey 177 J# O) b9 q3 @
Bibliography 29, r4 r i- N8 G* ^. y ^
2 The impact of technological change on building materials 318 K; a( Z; p) m: L0 V) l4 F
2.1 General considerations 31
' t# _" v. h4 m$ z# P$ ?% }2.2 Timber 34: A; ]; d, w) c' Z1 {& ~
2.3 Steel 35
$ f3 n- k' m1 [ I: U/ m2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37
0 f7 b* ^" q `2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40" m8 x( p3 V; H# h8 D
2.6 Glass and structural glass 40
3 ?# L1 K" h. c' I/ Q) H& g! F2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 425 v4 L! n' V" O
2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45$ x6 Z* s# W& K( [) S0 V
Bibliography 47* l. j7 [; B1 E2 n( q
3 The impact of technological change on buildings
6 k5 M$ A; X# _4 Dand structures 50+ |" M7 i! u& R7 Q& A
3.1 Some specific design aspects 50 E# U( m# n* i9 Z$ Q6 {- |5 T
3.2 Selected types of building 625 q! E, j# ^) g+ F% @/ L
3.3 Structures and components 79
. n: E# x" s: J6 ~2 Q5 @Bibliography 887 g4 r0 {) _* z$ I: F5 s
4 The impact of technological change on services 91
' P) [, p$ F/ w7 F7 A4.1 Ambience and services 917 B$ ^, |8 G& ?4 j
4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91- Z7 w! H( n5 z
4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96# w* \. _: w" B0 u7 \; G
4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 965 k- C- {9 V$ `3 R3 H! Y
4.5 The lighting environment 99
" v' {: r! ]8 C) d+ \$ G4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104- D+ W( E( N6 n: \0 D+ Z5 y' P
4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105( X5 ~5 t. |, ~/ H8 g' X
Bibliography 1074 x$ w1 S; }1 {: |6 x) T0 ~
5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110
4 {* |; [9 F6 d! U' h5 l5.1 Some general considerations 110
- L5 H( }2 b! b: u- l4 u, _$ |5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110& f: a9 u2 |5 z4 j9 e5 ^
5.3 Fire engineering design 113
4 ]* j, W3 x3 S: E1 R5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113# h L. y1 l, M* b7 @& Y# Z
5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116
7 v% d8 ?6 E. J( f9 `) D* [6 h, g5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118
; d8 U$ f" V. Y- n5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119* S+ m) \% C# C- g0 |* s3 S/ z
5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 1202 a; O) b- \; ]" R6 y
5.9 Management strategies 121* t3 I X+ }0 ^0 c* t0 ^; }
Bibliography 123
- V# g. v' n3 t" h# R* h; W6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,6 u" N/ @1 q! s: g
environment and sustainability 125$ I" k( h, _ N8 p$ x# N
6.1 Urban development 1256 M+ z( V$ V: N# A+ ^# F8 b, t
6.2 Economy 129$ A$ f' j( f5 }( {. }
6.3 Environment 1309 m( t9 e, b6 M1 q- v
6.4 Sustainability 131
# t6 c1 E1 }) c5 E( t/ YBibliography 136
; C3 `" N5 `4 `- N8 n$ D7 Architectural aesthetics 1386 L" J7 \! W( x z" y, `. k
7.1 Introduction 138
/ G! e. j# O+ j6 X7.2 Size, scale, proportion 142
# I( F: P d2 r% N7.3 Geometry 1437 i' _6 ~3 w% Q7 ^: i1 T! V, t
7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145( ^9 J. O0 B$ E# l; P: r6 p! M: U# N5 m
7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146* Q0 p& M/ S. O) \: W
7.6 Articulation 148; w1 t4 I% i9 h* T) Z
7.7 Theory and praxis 149
. @; `) G, {0 d9 d- v. i$ \3 XBibliography 1497 n/ C$ [3 _: Y. V$ v9 f
8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151
+ D/ M* j+ h- [; ?Bibliography 155$ \+ ^0 k, a M* E- C5 X4 w% O
9 Conclusion 156
4 O0 J8 h7 g9 t5 n. G' X( Y) \Bibliography 156
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