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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
) H- l5 D* _: J% u9 @) B- R1 Trends in architecture 1/ n$ H' _% \% R/ b- S V
1.1 An overall survey 1
/ E# l; C, c" v1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 101 G( k/ G. g& M) v
1.3 Post-war regional survey 172 R, t1 H% O' m5 N# P/ C' U
Bibliography 29
6 x3 T0 A& Q* \$ p) N' f2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31
$ x. N3 g- T4 Y- c1 q2 N8 ?2.1 General considerations 31
' w {5 w9 Y2 ^/ \; Y" h2.2 Timber 34
& \# I- |( J$ o- ]" D E2.3 Steel 35
" Y$ [; C7 \. D* i! ^2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37
/ L# a' o' V: H6 u; e8 t2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40# L$ ~8 M$ W& v' F) T
2.6 Glass and structural glass 409 K* i/ q! b/ {$ V8 X1 p$ g; f$ S
2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42/ |- E+ h! F$ b$ s G7 k
2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45; {% z1 T0 {+ o" ^! U# K/ @
Bibliography 477 L9 M4 A) R4 c9 r* e
3 The impact of technological change on buildings+ v- U, S2 t' D' u) G
and structures 50# j% R P2 t4 T- R" ]) I" h. Z+ x
3.1 Some specific design aspects 50
; I- @. O: Y; C; P9 r6 K, {3.2 Selected types of building 62
/ o4 [; \" P! P+ R; f3.3 Structures and components 794 F% J( ]6 L1 ~1 h) ~% s
Bibliography 888 a0 S9 Z) ^: b
4 The impact of technological change on services 91
5 f, S$ M1 S5 l; D4.1 Ambience and services 91
9 {" \& m% D$ f4 H; e S8 Q& y' U( M4.2 Climate and energy conservation 919 n7 `. r0 [4 X$ \7 t
4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96
8 V/ f$ d0 z) {+ A) |# Y* V4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96; ?3 V" [/ C8 x0 M
4.5 The lighting environment 99
7 K0 I w8 t6 h5 {; N4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104
{; n; y. h# @' P4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105! n4 v# s. c$ X- c
Bibliography 1078 @8 x/ A' ~5 W5 v
5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110
5 j9 x6 h3 t. m+ D/ ~* {! y5.1 Some general considerations 110) e. u- [( O2 b* G; a' ]/ x0 n* i
5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110# F4 u4 A) W) v! n
5.3 Fire engineering design 113
& R# m) h1 M$ m( H z# N# B5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113" O$ _# s2 g& v+ s8 ^& s/ e) b
5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116 u* `# j2 d. [7 T0 ?* ?
5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118
7 _2 T) W3 | L3 ]1 V9 b5.7 Computers in architecture and management 1196 o4 M8 g K' O
5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 1200 L7 k3 {( L3 ~( L+ @0 m4 w5 g
5.9 Management strategies 121% D+ Z4 _) j0 @3 O. X1 C& t
Bibliography 123/ e3 n x# o1 X5 B! K8 `. O8 \
6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,3 K4 `* V+ z2 b; O
environment and sustainability 125
8 j* m& _# F, u. J5 ?, Q! H( L6.1 Urban development 125
% O `: v" c; U% M- Q u6.2 Economy 129) O- l4 z4 { ?4 z( ?
6.3 Environment 1302 p$ B/ r3 v a+ c) s
6.4 Sustainability 131. Z( A9 F! _! S8 \
Bibliography 136
5 u6 x" t0 n! v/ P! B7 Architectural aesthetics 138
& d6 X# L1 _4 a; l7.1 Introduction 138- E" c, I+ C; F/ E9 x8 ~6 M5 q
7.2 Size, scale, proportion 142
* G7 x: f! [6 i+ `2 i& y7.3 Geometry 143
! k) F" o. o5 h3 k- t! L7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145
+ f+ V, S. J( u; k8 A6 X2 t" k7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146
+ [6 h# z& g9 A' A- |! Q7.6 Articulation 148
& l) s* e: X) k/ E. N, S9 p7.7 Theory and praxis 149
* n* M. P* k; v/ s7 x \Bibliography 149
' T( M# ]7 E( n' Y% H! L8 G8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151
! q0 [) a q% G1 W! Y2 sBibliography 155
2 F6 ^# u( x8 w, }6 F* _6 q) A9 Conclusion 156
" D9 [) ~( e/ p0 ]6 cBibliography 156- i# @7 T; L# | j0 `
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