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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
7 s/ W- l ^- @( F8 B! S' O1 Trends in architecture 1
$ O$ Y" [2 c( m9 A! E; A1.1 An overall survey 1# O' x/ _. }- \8 [
1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 102 O( [1 Z. t2 @% |
1.3 Post-war regional survey 175 ~& @& I) @& \
Bibliography 29# R% w- X, j B9 u3 K
2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31
! b& b- l/ j; L* @; k3 b2.1 General considerations 31: R' i5 Q: t- Q8 ^/ z) C: S
2.2 Timber 34+ P8 |- D c4 V' m2 i! S
2.3 Steel 35
: f+ F% R$ T/ E1 ^2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37) S& m! `! z1 z; i
2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40; }2 a5 a6 O7 `$ ]3 X$ _+ ?, J3 H
2.6 Glass and structural glass 40
, }6 C/ K* r( b3 B$ p6 s3 v2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42* Z8 V, T: f* ~
2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45; N% C+ ~" q; P% F$ W4 d
Bibliography 47
$ K. c9 h4 r5 Q. v; l, r3 The impact of technological change on buildings7 g! W: b9 M2 G- \" B y/ g
and structures 504 r. i7 t; J+ ~& M9 J; a! X
3.1 Some specific design aspects 504 c4 R0 S5 o. l: G8 R9 Z* y
3.2 Selected types of building 624 T# V: T& s5 r) D% \4 W. R
3.3 Structures and components 79) q6 o+ p- [0 I+ ]3 A8 V4 ]0 y
Bibliography 88
2 I" J3 ^" Z: L$ y0 Y4 The impact of technological change on services 91
1 \ F# c1 X! c! E! V/ w3 ?# ?4.1 Ambience and services 912 }; v- \, @* {7 h% Z! z5 H% }
4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91
' r6 S! E% P( g* K4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96
0 ?$ K' r$ v7 F% M; x" }3 [4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96
5 g2 P# s B) Y/ R4.5 The lighting environment 99
( l4 @ L+ z+ s! I3 |3 R4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 1045 ~1 A/ j# U N
4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105! @% p- m9 }" d6 e" l- J
Bibliography 107
* E) N( ~) L' |! O5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110
5 m' y% L8 p% ]2 k) h: p/ E; \5.1 Some general considerations 110
/ u9 I' E' o: s7 j5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110) k1 g+ U, g: y5 K/ B6 s
5.3 Fire engineering design 113) R1 a: z, A4 P' L
5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 1138 o7 n3 z0 G6 E/ n/ |3 Y
5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116- R* F1 a' I% E4 E, ?* h
5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118
$ ^9 M3 X5 S+ L8 E' c* s) s% H& t# L5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119, _; a% i/ x& }0 F
5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120
& H# C) ]% P0 C0 W9 p! f5.9 Management strategies 121" }$ F; W5 n) u6 W, j
Bibliography 123
, {0 p4 x8 d0 ]& x; |6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,% P: ?8 w- W9 s" E
environment and sustainability 125, U' ^& T+ @5 N$ g
6.1 Urban development 125" s4 J3 O3 x4 L) [$ X9 y5 u: D
6.2 Economy 1292 C' h! ~3 k. h6 [
6.3 Environment 1303 v5 O/ D2 L" e3 V
6.4 Sustainability 131! m+ r" |* ~5 J( n# i
Bibliography 1364 Q0 w2 O% J% \! ?1 x& D
7 Architectural aesthetics 1387 c2 {8 m1 Y0 G" F& X
7.1 Introduction 138
. {+ c( ?. E& J5 B! {7.2 Size, scale, proportion 142
4 l, g. g& m5 \' G \; V! L7.3 Geometry 143
& C" {# ~' E2 Q* n( U7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 1452 g7 P: t; s) [5 m% W% \4 B, p
7.5 Colour, light and shadow 1468 \' e+ k: v/ Z% T( L+ Z
7.6 Articulation 148" J( F8 f( ~# h A' E8 \
7.7 Theory and praxis 1496 s$ ~1 r# H7 ~) |* ~
Bibliography 1498 r4 e2 S4 e; S1 M( z c$ r* }. ~% z
8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151& Y- M1 ^5 X2 h% E: R7 |0 _. X% ?9 y6 M
Bibliography 155/ ~) v* p+ v4 w" A! y1 _
9 Conclusion 156
: }; H6 Q; k) D H6 M# @/ J$ m8 `Bibliography 156- F/ Z* @/ l" A3 }5 b( l5 B* I# }7 x
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