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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
. D4 o* L+ z' s* Q; k1 Trends in architecture 1
1 I9 ~* X- f. x" |$ [1.1 An overall survey 1
6 q" O9 N0 G+ M1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 102 d7 u! {% Q- c) ]6 O2 G5 C
1.3 Post-war regional survey 178 _/ ~1 V; N9 E1 s4 i6 x7 r9 z
Bibliography 29
5 d* f6 h/ D2 x2 y0 n$ _2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31
c* z6 E; {+ \0 E U: f2.1 General considerations 31+ z( [4 Q- _4 T( T8 f
2.2 Timber 34: [& G* b- D; {$ `5 d: n. \& X6 K
2.3 Steel 352 Q5 p h$ q. @) M7 X
2.4 Aluminum and other metals 371 Q1 U% A# `( g5 D4 v: k' i
2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40: ~: e2 F1 l& j& ^7 G4 D
2.6 Glass and structural glass 40
! T1 K4 O( ^# u/ e+ n2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42
& R6 l3 i+ i- g! S" |1 m2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45- \- R; D0 j3 _5 G
Bibliography 47; Z& y( ], d; E
3 The impact of technological change on buildings) c: w6 k6 J3 ~# [
and structures 50
9 K4 j4 B: Z0 s) b/ Y7 z( D3.1 Some specific design aspects 50
$ h/ m K+ g' E, I3.2 Selected types of building 62# a) a4 K8 n a& R& s: h! e
3.3 Structures and components 79% d Y$ D2 M& ]9 ]: I
Bibliography 88# R+ R9 s- a8 i
4 The impact of technological change on services 91
8 Q, b0 A0 J2 j4.1 Ambience and services 918 i; L) D+ L1 ^ ]& D
4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91+ ?5 o. Z. }4 _, `
4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96
; A: F. ]9 P- i4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96
2 _3 `8 P9 o- Q; }! N4.5 The lighting environment 99
3 d0 p/ D. y- ^; z# E5 \4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104
6 h9 s# z, \7 N! B0 f" J Z4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105
% u& F: W; T0 s$ X6 DBibliography 107
8 l& {% z0 _* t+ ~% E- U; Z7 t4 X4 s5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110
. Z) i* s9 i$ U# \3 x( F5.1 Some general considerations 1100 K& }# P5 y) m. `5 V9 v. O
5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110% v$ c% W. p$ E( h2 D, g' u& s2 B
5.3 Fire engineering design 113
- X! d: m% Y {% ^+ R% l; s$ e5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113" b- h8 P. G" y
5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116
, V, J# \& j0 n5 J: |) u& z6 L3 T" K5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118
& I4 W+ f' `& `) s* t5.7 Computers in architecture and management 1198 i. E* [" b1 {8 d C
5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120* l/ K" M. P+ l
5.9 Management strategies 121
+ F* a+ Z0 ^2 r5 qBibliography 1239 x9 V* A+ R. f3 P
6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,
! r+ z5 e1 S, `environment and sustainability 125
8 k1 L& b0 ?! B+ E0 d4 d6.1 Urban development 125
4 S, \; f) n9 R6.2 Economy 129
/ N3 i5 F5 d2 a6 t) w+ M& Z6.3 Environment 130! y. N4 e( Q) i* m' e
6.4 Sustainability 131
; Y8 G0 ?( q; v; D: K' WBibliography 136
2 Y7 Q3 O" N B ]( o7 Architectural aesthetics 138
# i7 }% P# L- N9 J+ _( u+ I) N7.1 Introduction 1381 a) w4 s0 d" A2 Z. Q& f0 @' r% Z5 }
7.2 Size, scale, proportion 142
% E! E" J! _; ?( n2 E5 [- @7.3 Geometry 143( E+ X. u: s V
7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 1454 l6 e. s5 j/ R7 r- F
7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146
. G8 o( ]) V0 O+ i8 }. V( k! j* B% j" d( f7.6 Articulation 148& \' t! [5 x! }9 S) r7 N" j8 i2 `& w% @
7.7 Theory and praxis 149
4 T) Y% q8 H, g0 \& g- a# e! R4 WBibliography 149
; p" o2 r7 O9 d! W* D; @8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151; {, N" E: i+ ~* u+ F
Bibliography 155
; R" H$ i. O% b8 R0 v% I/ U9 Conclusion 156
& b- Q& `7 B" f& R E; zBibliography 156& Z1 s% c9 ^! T
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