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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
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1 Trends in architecture 1( Q" i) O: n7 \6 t& D1 T
1.1 An overall survey 1
4 n# S5 \. x6 W# C2 @; M1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 105 B1 V7 y6 N* q( N! }8 T: l; d( e
1.3 Post-war regional survey 17" l `9 _4 \ e' I% g
Bibliography 29
# @/ g( d' ^9 C' j/ ]( @9 C" F2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31
$ [, E0 X: n: h2.1 General considerations 31
; r6 _! {% ]4 O# i; R2.2 Timber 34* L) O) b, e" w! Y O$ e! o- c, r
2.3 Steel 35
! z$ |( `* N' y- A$ d+ o4 y2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37; _' V- d. P9 F0 u
2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40
1 U5 z* s& a4 A. l% e* ]$ o/ f2.6 Glass and structural glass 404 Y0 {' ^ `4 a% ]& e. n
2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 428 y/ V. \' c6 U6 P/ z
2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45
' b4 J% P( j0 n/ b9 ~9 SBibliography 47
% k% v2 d0 G1 v4 `( n l2 A3 The impact of technological change on buildings
9 U' u( A$ r0 O6 g: u2 ]and structures 50* n" b0 o6 ~0 {8 n3 u" C2 Z4 N! Q' l
3.1 Some specific design aspects 50
4 G9 }1 d: E; E5 Y; S+ @3.2 Selected types of building 62
- @) g( o ]0 m( V d3.3 Structures and components 79& Z8 |: B3 q4 x3 @
Bibliography 88, Q4 ]* ]8 ^: {
4 The impact of technological change on services 91" W, }1 k( A! @5 L. |
4.1 Ambience and services 91
* j* }/ W$ I4 m @6 z4.2 Climate and energy conservation 913 ? k) i7 w* H3 J, t( x
4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 966 {0 u4 Y7 }. C2 c: Y( S
4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96
7 J6 f0 o( R7 e0 r4.5 The lighting environment 99
# j. Y( W, n! |4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104
! ]9 Z+ E. j8 G+ `4 h: A1 [8 c4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 1053 o3 E6 ?1 G; j) U# I$ q5 ~
Bibliography 107
: O. v& Q. [0 {2 E5 ~% B, i5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110, b0 z0 n2 H6 L7 h5 Z. ^2 \
5.1 Some general considerations 110( t- _2 o, H, f/ G# s% p {+ I5 M
5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 1105 z# h0 Z: u! s7 @) i% Q
5.3 Fire engineering design 113
9 |1 F/ h1 u3 C- |8 i. d' B5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 1136 }2 ~2 M, a) v% `
5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116
- l/ ]$ V% Y& M- G5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 1181 N+ p+ X3 L) X4 v- u. v( q0 R ]
5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119. C2 \- a \! R9 s4 A+ I: ^
5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120$ t$ w+ \4 n1 U6 o3 p
5.9 Management strategies 121) O: _: Q+ B& p. c4 X6 h
Bibliography 123
; ^% S# K7 l! e: P6 d0 j6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,: n0 R: Y( t& a$ G/ ^
environment and sustainability 125
' e- K$ D+ W; B3 q, c5 S, a& n* O' y6.1 Urban development 1250 l7 ]8 z6 h' V7 G; @. F5 ?4 x$ P
6.2 Economy 129$ C- X1 M, }7 E; s6 k
6.3 Environment 130
) W6 h" W* Y% ^4 h% C% v6.4 Sustainability 131
/ ^" |/ p1 Q% S4 v6 _Bibliography 136
9 |( K- v5 b) g+ L6 c5 i7 Architectural aesthetics 138. ^ ]% c0 Y; g, d+ o( C8 F/ u
7.1 Introduction 1382 Q+ L' H" R/ C; j# D- A. q7 P: X; `
7.2 Size, scale, proportion 142
7 R Z# u- ?+ r0 y4 l* Q7.3 Geometry 143
% g$ T. E% O% Q4 I# ?7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145
/ T' \* `* d+ `2 }* L0 G7.5 Colour, light and shadow 1463 e6 x$ B* p) j
7.6 Articulation 148
+ K# i- B: U5 [, A7.7 Theory and praxis 149
* ^7 U0 O$ t. ^( u9 b+ NBibliography 149
4 X) J- _! Z! J) P. ^) B1 I8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151+ k5 G' B! L5 s1 J# J i5 v
Bibliography 1550 X/ t E& F, [" C O
9 Conclusion 156
: |3 O" q; b2 S/ y+ g. J- F6 _Bibliography 1565 o7 c( K# O! ]1 @) r
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