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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
5 y0 x) c! ~/ P' u4 U' G1 Trends in architecture 1
9 t- J, u% t! A% a" ^0 m2 A& h1.1 An overall survey 1
( J# `. |5 W, f$ s, W6 V7 Y1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10
1 ~8 j6 }& h5 e1.3 Post-war regional survey 17( c( ^1 K5 j; E F7 q8 C' u5 h
Bibliography 295 R6 H8 A/ A: n/ Q6 d- q2 r3 _+ q( P
2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31
& Y) w N- a# b1 M# f; O2.1 General considerations 31
3 @( K8 Y. V0 `# S2.2 Timber 34$ [ Y! \& t+ S$ z8 t& E- P
2.3 Steel 35
6 x9 _1 i+ s5 a/ @: [. K2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37/ y, s5 q- S! ^ b1 w
2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40
( @8 q9 [7 h; @& a2.6 Glass and structural glass 40
: b0 l c4 E; Z/ a! X/ b$ {2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42
% B, |- ~$ p3 I; k7 J3 h2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45/ M' x7 Y6 P: Y4 `) A- ^$ ]1 @+ U( a
Bibliography 47& n' D v# _" G$ K% m3 P! M
3 The impact of technological change on buildings( t: u2 B) o- L1 M
and structures 50, I+ }" p( l- R, @6 U
3.1 Some specific design aspects 50
' |: \6 @' z# I4 J: P* Q+ d4 s3.2 Selected types of building 62
( M4 v, O# s* z$ h+ o6 |: t, S3.3 Structures and components 79# A. {$ x0 U0 F6 Y* z" j
Bibliography 88: {: ^; x! f J0 y' \% A% k v
4 The impact of technological change on services 91
9 _# J- p H$ j4.1 Ambience and services 91
* h6 _2 l" D' _/ q4 V) i$ H- R4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91
6 M4 z/ w8 B+ A: l$ V5 a. `6 y4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96" S7 u A. m6 [* E8 A
4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96. ~ {$ C E: l! g3 f0 z
4.5 The lighting environment 99
" L4 M# l+ a4 q A( D8 {, e4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104
- d2 D) Z8 S& H$ W! e4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105
8 R" `! S" U3 I0 H5 b* D4 x ^6 kBibliography 107
7 W) P5 L' R) c6 s, [: [8 [' l5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110
$ z/ k! ?% B! c. h. P" z5.1 Some general considerations 110
3 b, z* ?9 n2 U2 @5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110
9 {' u/ R! c/ \- j/ l: x5.3 Fire engineering design 1136 K% g/ \/ }$ W+ |4 |0 N$ K
5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113
% C) {( _. p3 ^- c+ y" c" X6 [+ U/ K5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 1169 e9 P d0 [0 i- p
5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 1184 D$ ]# b3 W: w/ N* g* _' z+ L8 O
5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119
9 L8 r* ~; N) ]9 G% j' F' C5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120' w" X" O6 }3 p3 _
5.9 Management strategies 1217 R/ H; i% i+ G0 g4 @
Bibliography 1239 V# Z* z% [- }5 S% y
6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,+ D2 a0 ` P: t6 v* Q( U7 ]
environment and sustainability 125
X) f3 I* v; f5 ?# k$ P6.1 Urban development 1250 Z f5 T; `) |
6.2 Economy 1292 o8 j( V: C. C- Y
6.3 Environment 130
6 d7 Q% h" V+ [6.4 Sustainability 131
" ]# Y8 Z6 }7 a. ?3 iBibliography 136
4 x' J6 M" [( J: Y7 Architectural aesthetics 138% }, S' a* F2 d( ^
7.1 Introduction 138
! X7 X" y7 M3 |7 N8 d3 }7 F7.2 Size, scale, proportion 1426 I& d, [, D9 I
7.3 Geometry 1430 {1 x6 I6 O, m U/ T
7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145
' H Z9 J0 V# I7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146
B8 O; I: T- Q7 B7.6 Articulation 148! ~9 [! X! h1 F' o
7.7 Theory and praxis 149
; ^2 k, N7 r5 R& LBibliography 149
* {6 U' C3 v! a7 ?3 E0 W8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 1513 O1 Z6 V) g7 s& F2 [. }1 G
Bibliography 155
, d; c5 W' V: D% O% {9 Conclusion 156% w8 Z1 P# e* m0 @8 v6 u! O4 h$ y/ b
Bibliography 156
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