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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
- h$ }6 A" r+ ~1 Trends in architecture 1/ @+ P7 u1 t1 F; }6 L& P
1.1 An overall survey 1
4 Z" ^4 v# H% K/ v$ u) r/ i$ d1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 100 k0 d! L( d6 _: x
1.3 Post-war regional survey 177 y7 b# n: i; L, q
Bibliography 29
5 Q) T8 q0 F3 H7 U6 ^% Q& ]) z1 M2 The impact of technological change on building materials 313 \% p) y5 U1 R) n) {$ T! m1 C" ^
2.1 General considerations 31
! ], D7 R) G' E0 R2.2 Timber 34& I3 d) X+ r: G
2.3 Steel 35
* ^/ L* s7 Q0 `2 e6 P2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37
$ n# ? \: K# l1 x6 H2 v% W2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40
0 l! [6 ]0 i a2.6 Glass and structural glass 40
; ^+ a2 a, f6 n% x) h( ]& G4 c; z2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42
2 \3 ^& ?: o( w. u! H* D& Q* C2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45
6 M8 [4 ], |, J9 v' E( y8 BBibliography 478 K' `+ N. s1 z7 P+ ~9 ?$ Z/ J* w
3 The impact of technological change on buildings' m8 u) _4 y8 z' P8 X
and structures 50
m* ~3 P& f Z) F! E; k5 c3.1 Some specific design aspects 50 T& ~. p' Z0 L# O
3.2 Selected types of building 62
$ A& a9 K5 z) C r3.3 Structures and components 799 z: p7 m; L0 f6 R o7 ]. |
Bibliography 88" p5 y$ q) u) a
4 The impact of technological change on services 910 q% C' C4 A: ?) k
4.1 Ambience and services 913 e# c/ s! Q7 G7 @/ W
4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91
9 e5 r! p" @' Q: K: ?4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 961 g5 C) x1 i: C. Q( ]% s
4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 968 |( \% f4 x7 N% m r
4.5 The lighting environment 99
+ c$ W$ T9 Z3 b7 B7 N4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104( G P; i* B0 b% x
4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105
/ y ~% g5 U: T8 hBibliography 1075 Z2 C4 F/ ]" }$ k
5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110
3 O! [- i$ T; d& n, n' i5.1 Some general considerations 110
; F" P j2 A) p: ~7 B9 R5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110
1 |+ H1 ^6 R, F' s V5.3 Fire engineering design 113
& W i% ?. e* E! u! P7 O5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113
, K" O' x8 I2 f6 l i) P$ l5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116$ O* V8 L0 G# t$ ?
5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118, k! h/ I& [* G( z4 b" ~6 x
5.7 Computers in architecture and management 1190 s% ?/ w$ a! `
5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120( F& o# [" ` {% m: \. U# W8 H; G
5.9 Management strategies 121
# I$ i* `! E8 K9 ^9 Y! I- f. ?Bibliography 123
" g# l7 q9 r9 C | m1 V9 R7 Z6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,
& P4 {( g: V; A: K penvironment and sustainability 125
" R- l {+ R- S: E, `9 r1 {5 P0 M6.1 Urban development 125
/ n) j5 ?3 d m6.2 Economy 129. ^5 G- R0 v! q5 }: y6 b4 N
6.3 Environment 130
) d8 {8 | U( U3 R" q* L! S6.4 Sustainability 131! P3 C7 M0 i! Y/ K! U& `( w/ j
Bibliography 1369 ^1 ^) ?3 x- H: C: v
7 Architectural aesthetics 138
( d: h9 k }" Y/ i$ z) @7.1 Introduction 138
' D! b/ [, h; V8 N- y4 m7.2 Size, scale, proportion 142
1 H+ L8 U% Q7 i1 Z7.3 Geometry 143
/ V' d5 |, W* |( k+ n2 {! z7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145
/ _+ O2 O5 R2 q% P- R% Y, a4 S7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146- z! ] ]( Y+ j& J. v- g
7.6 Articulation 148/ b0 G% q |6 {. a1 [) ]' y
7.7 Theory and praxis 149
* A# _: y7 u0 o: o; }; k7 C; PBibliography 1494 g& P) k7 S) l4 g( a$ J( c7 V
8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151
3 \* M2 P, s2 R$ Z. r4 NBibliography 155: f" c# B, D! t$ t1 T- W- ~
9 Conclusion 156
# ^# R; G: p4 a$ L/ \( k+ ]' |Bibliography 156$ M5 n: a, t- j% d0 \
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