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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
1 [$ O3 X, d+ d4 w! {& F6 \6 r1 Trends in architecture 1
. o* z7 B& C$ y( A1.1 An overall survey 1
0 F+ q1 x4 W9 H1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10
1 x5 L/ R( H4 s5 M) L" t/ L1.3 Post-war regional survey 17& U. W: O6 {" p3 l s- U
Bibliography 29
2 r0 _8 }$ C0 e7 A5 s: z/ t% n2 The impact of technological change on building materials 314 @9 X! |( D/ _5 e$ D
2.1 General considerations 31
+ t! ]3 u6 @/ G+ V( V' u2 p2.2 Timber 34& K( a8 e9 B: t8 B
2.3 Steel 357 e! p' M1 f$ ]
2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37% r. K4 H, D+ Y1 w! I
2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40
" l( c4 I& A1 Q) ?2.6 Glass and structural glass 40- X8 E/ k7 E) G3 ^3 I3 Z
2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42 P2 V- k7 ?% o- j
2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45, J! a4 h' g; N O2 D' a
Bibliography 47" x# k) M( w* A/ H+ X* F
3 The impact of technological change on buildings
. R7 u' J9 T4 ]6 N6 t& i) Q7 k7 Iand structures 50' D3 w2 S' R: i
3.1 Some specific design aspects 50' P" a# Q- [# o3 }. v/ }" m
3.2 Selected types of building 62
& S: ?( q8 K& Z* Y/ x9 G3.3 Structures and components 79
# H: s' C+ Q) z2 K6 b8 Q, RBibliography 88
+ e% Y; l. W, C8 K3 ]8 I4 The impact of technological change on services 91
O5 a% H g. l6 Y* B7 m% {. u v4.1 Ambience and services 91
: X: V; v }# N. @& R8 o' g4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91
3 ?2 T4 Q0 c. k4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 967 c& Y0 |( y/ e& L* X5 H; }
4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96; h1 o# T2 q1 k- @/ K: ]' D
4.5 The lighting environment 993 @3 T G) C& s4 W$ `
4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104+ N. k6 K% {+ D; C0 d/ G
4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105& j# X5 s; ^4 R4 a9 o! m
Bibliography 107) ]+ M" m4 e( z+ A. m
5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110
( j3 L, a- j7 Q- z5.1 Some general considerations 110
1 m" j4 k. d. O5 S5 p5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110
- d$ P0 E/ T. m" n( z5.3 Fire engineering design 113
! f2 G) b) c3 W1 E- i5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113+ @" C# Q, ?* M7 ]9 q
5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116- G/ T. Z, u$ M5 [# j
5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118$ D8 i9 g7 o [* o' P4 h$ U
5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119
# E) U& @3 J& l9 y* Q5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120
) w# D! {0 O# H* w- R" l3 n( [/ f# m5.9 Management strategies 121
' T& B; [( s/ I3 j9 K+ t. A8 C9 gBibliography 123" E! P5 w# X3 l7 f5 X) q
6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,+ b( y& H& M0 k) \. f, e
environment and sustainability 125
6 I! e1 h9 P0 u' D% c6.1 Urban development 125
& z' L$ e! {0 Y3 u' U k; u" C$ f6.2 Economy 129
2 B4 u6 y% C2 a7 }5 u1 o" G6.3 Environment 130
$ \0 S1 w) L" w6.4 Sustainability 131
# M- ?! c7 ]; D4 k( QBibliography 136
3 P4 B: x2 h3 `7 B7 Architectural aesthetics 138
# \1 I- [- c/ _- g! q7.1 Introduction 138
" b) I7 F. l5 ~( }, Z, r- H4 j7.2 Size, scale, proportion 142
/ S- A: \& d R1 f W5 _7.3 Geometry 1436 c* l9 ~/ `# `, L |5 R+ R4 j# t
7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145, R; R( T& ~# a
7.5 Colour, light and shadow 1464 C2 P2 e' Y8 d& v0 w; c
7.6 Articulation 148
0 E/ g ~! g) \3 r' N9 V! p I7.7 Theory and praxis 149
3 s5 k5 ]3 s; O* H s( z4 x) M4 I" zBibliography 1494 L2 s1 \, |0 \, U
8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 1519 g* }0 l. }" t U) R- r5 ?' i
Bibliography 155
" r4 v' w+ {" D- @3 v3 y9 Conclusion 156( A" z- p8 `( O* P- ?5 j5 A7 e( I6 f
Bibliography 156
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