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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
" a( y- s$ b4 ?* e8 W4 y7 V1 Trends in architecture 1
8 {1 f, D% i7 Y7 `1.1 An overall survey 1
& T1 b x* A# J& h( h; S7 t1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10
3 u6 D9 m) K; r1.3 Post-war regional survey 17
7 P# T. @+ i2 @/ zBibliography 29
; \1 p( r( N }# P2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31
7 H5 L5 S. f M: d8 |. u( i2.1 General considerations 31
& j% e; W: h& U# M# h: U% k0 Y2.2 Timber 34: p& Q% U5 e8 B5 [) s% _# {
2.3 Steel 35' ^; d1 r2 z! Z
2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37
) \: l" U$ S3 q% I0 i2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40
, L; t% h. `/ }& \9 p" s2.6 Glass and structural glass 40; ~% h) D6 t# H; ?& H" b
2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42" q8 V0 J% H8 N
2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 454 h1 I, O" x+ p
Bibliography 470 b! O/ f& E8 j( \
3 The impact of technological change on buildings
% R c4 U9 \" B' Z9 L7 e9 P! wand structures 50
0 \2 h) R. P7 i# K7 c$ f. h3 K, q3.1 Some specific design aspects 505 t% L s `5 e
3.2 Selected types of building 62 `" P' h+ G$ H% r3 |' e
3.3 Structures and components 792 B3 f$ j# ^* p
Bibliography 88' Y; j' }; L/ F4 G
4 The impact of technological change on services 91
Y9 e# r) w2 u, z4.1 Ambience and services 91
" ?- S, s2 f4 s1 G4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91
' e1 l. W3 C# P. x3 }5 W4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96
& E2 D3 w: i. h& u! G" B( M4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96
9 a5 o/ l8 m: g2 L8 [! w* N: r. E4.5 The lighting environment 990 Z) c7 g2 x. u
4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 1046 {+ V7 @* b) C' F
4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 1059 s2 R, l" [( q8 N. ? j3 `7 D
Bibliography 107, K5 V% U( J( O& `( d2 U
5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 1106 ?' D8 w2 |. p* X8 }! f
5.1 Some general considerations 110
" p# `$ C- ]. G0 z1 ~( ]5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110
+ @7 E. ^' d5 i: i$ e( s g5.3 Fire engineering design 113" J' m# k" p8 k; ~0 t+ ]
5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113
3 b+ I5 D; g3 W3 b: M5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 1164 z4 e A( J2 }7 g% }3 E
5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118
h5 X; \# Q8 y5 c( n. O5.7 Computers in architecture and management 1197 F+ u0 I/ Q1 B$ r0 r( i" p2 G
5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120' m7 K% f5 U( v" h+ W
5.9 Management strategies 121* s5 y5 \* l& P% v
Bibliography 123$ n. l6 x% G- B. f: F0 f
6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,
0 @1 ^) @, | }/ } y4 G2 Yenvironment and sustainability 125
/ W* I1 {9 y% U. E, t) l p+ _. J6.1 Urban development 125; | c1 @* k6 M* D
6.2 Economy 129# z. m. O9 y4 K! \' X
6.3 Environment 130* _9 S( e% t3 [+ F+ t( v+ W8 ]
6.4 Sustainability 1314 k& z u- M, h$ W3 v& e* Q$ y! m
Bibliography 136- |, p4 F9 C g8 G( F$ X/ H0 b0 u
7 Architectural aesthetics 138
5 w" B8 f, _/ h* ?$ m3 n4 d7.1 Introduction 138
. V0 a8 Z& Z; [) }4 b7 M7.2 Size, scale, proportion 142( o4 ^* a; N2 b7 b" e% Z0 s
7.3 Geometry 143
8 y: W$ G! M3 a7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145/ A9 Q# X; C5 a* t% f9 w) C
7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146
7 P) I% _0 J* {4 {7.6 Articulation 1488 O$ P+ Y5 x' l P- b$ M/ B
7.7 Theory and praxis 149
; Q# K: e; d" s# l9 E# o% TBibliography 149
" U- e; I' O& w1 j8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151
/ p& x/ g5 `4 q. Q" IBibliography 155
' v- S' m# C2 |5 f+ s5 [1 o9 Conclusion 156
8 \0 L$ t7 v; m; B' A, DBibliography 156
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