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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
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1 Trends in architecture 1# ?; L" v" f+ | t$ Q
1.1 An overall survey 1# B/ ]9 a& ?( Y: `) s9 y% T# B0 b
1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10
3 k9 O2 O+ @& A% Z3 d* N% ~' J1.3 Post-war regional survey 174 ]' A' @# i' L% H
Bibliography 29$ r/ Y/ I% C; n# ^9 y
2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31# ~8 M, Q8 D1 L
2.1 General considerations 311 c3 ^8 A4 o! w9 |( E( m/ a# q
2.2 Timber 34
" {' }- \& X% Y. Y3 s9 M0 ?2.3 Steel 35
! N4 K) l) F3 s3 a% ^2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37
5 c- T, I6 ?' ~! Z- F3 D/ t1 }* k& ]2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 404 R( e& G, Y. N: I9 r7 @" r c6 i
2.6 Glass and structural glass 401 H B; R% y( j* ^ ]# p, x$ I; }
2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42
4 C( `: L' {1 G; \2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45
1 `& X; u/ H* lBibliography 47
6 x7 E& n2 C! P; b& U* ~3 The impact of technological change on buildings
7 j/ ?9 z7 F9 I; I0 r0 F! S! J. wand structures 50
m8 |5 ^) ]4 H- T# K* w3.1 Some specific design aspects 50
$ R8 u: @2 {( K6 ^6 `, f1 I3.2 Selected types of building 62, ]: Y1 Q- @1 ?) {! Q* c* }+ Q
3.3 Structures and components 791 J& r# ]- d1 q
Bibliography 88* I/ l: Y* J( V& [9 W3 R2 U5 F1 T9 F' [
4 The impact of technological change on services 91
5 n, t& Z& @, [, _. V6 f4.1 Ambience and services 919 O3 A' F3 W: M0 r( ?
4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91/ a& T$ d6 [$ G2 G" `2 j# N2 |
4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96
/ ^3 ], y! H8 J+ \1 w- f- j/ e4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96+ S6 k- \5 w% E* i, b. x
4.5 The lighting environment 99
! x/ [- ~ e2 Z$ ]- T4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 1049 d1 \; \* h3 G0 K
4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105
! q9 X* {8 o8 R0 P. ABibliography 107
9 w8 b2 T) j, F5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110
- l* U; l# a- x, V& p8 R5.1 Some general considerations 110
, j: F4 a+ T! b- v+ t3 e0 b: Z5 ^5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110
' b$ e, }! P: I l( b7 d7 K4 }$ `5.3 Fire engineering design 113% g# |) R# a5 s/ P- ~0 @% o
5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113
/ i- @, B% `0 ^2 y5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116
* s0 N2 t+ M, u. O7 U2 D7 S5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118( f) d' u# K0 f# Y
5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119" j* W" r" }2 @! K) S, p
5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 1204 F; S0 O# L# u: D. L$ f
5.9 Management strategies 121, y; p: u+ V6 q7 s
Bibliography 123
3 q# b: ~7 k) k8 T6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,
' U( n) s' u; Qenvironment and sustainability 125
. ?# ]9 P. o5 p0 ]% C6.1 Urban development 125
+ y' y Y: b7 R/ c0 m$ K6.2 Economy 129, U q$ r1 U8 Y) \8 ]
6.3 Environment 1308 u+ A; J% y9 ?4 ^* |
6.4 Sustainability 131
& J+ F/ d1 I& vBibliography 136
9 G& j1 h1 q' k$ G7 Architectural aesthetics 138
+ i( x0 j {6 @" A7.1 Introduction 1387 @3 P. V' i+ L' ~- W& G
7.2 Size, scale, proportion 142- h: \6 h, w* q( G- ~, [ I+ N
7.3 Geometry 143
% Z3 O; g/ Q$ K- K( N$ I0 l7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145
. ?9 }+ M! }+ ?* \. z" R7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146: f( j) U9 r0 \! s9 P/ E4 F& ^2 p9 ~$ B
7.6 Articulation 148
5 `; J, e6 A! \6 _% _% U7.7 Theory and praxis 149
, i- A0 d* m. V) OBibliography 149! o3 Z( ^4 J$ O' b
8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151
% r2 `; Q; k8 v5 \$ R" {3 [Bibliography 1559 E+ K* f7 c" o0 \
9 Conclusion 156
9 n; d u6 k2 i' uBibliography 156
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