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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
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1 Trends in architecture 1- P) G& q' r& m4 q8 V5 X3 ~
1.1 An overall survey 1
2 Y9 V1 h& j6 H; p" s1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 100 c# z" R/ D5 D( I! J: [) ~
1.3 Post-war regional survey 17
8 \, R/ G/ q0 R! u/ RBibliography 29; |/ E/ o0 ]2 h Q
2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31- h0 a, A$ w3 N# P Q l1 E' h
2.1 General considerations 319 y; r6 D' e* Y
2.2 Timber 34' v% |( E- z) k( w' i; }% z
2.3 Steel 35
- `4 X/ G, L! h) `* a2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37
S! k2 x2 ^, W+ R6 Z; s2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40
1 w: F2 I1 h* \& D2.6 Glass and structural glass 40
7 D/ |6 z$ O0 ?4 y3 b2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42" F) n- q% F i( d# k; ]( K9 e
2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45
% U# [* I$ I) mBibliography 47% Y; v }# {# A/ U, i+ {" J* Y3 o
3 The impact of technological change on buildings3 p3 o9 ?. E( Z% l
and structures 50
# ?' W) C, G7 o1 P3.1 Some specific design aspects 50
7 o& T2 E6 f/ ?& x5 w3.2 Selected types of building 62
6 V! m5 k- X! f3 G3 G( M" \3.3 Structures and components 796 g2 `9 w( |# K) c7 n+ |
Bibliography 88
+ \$ ?4 a5 e& ^4 The impact of technological change on services 91
! \, P5 V, [. e0 q4 r4.1 Ambience and services 91
0 |/ i* D+ N" P% w" L/ L4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91/ Y3 M+ e* U) W
4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96
) E, @ V* `: A" k" s4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96
& T% u2 H, k+ K6 [- V9 b4 Z$ V5 r$ }4.5 The lighting environment 99
( f8 N, o6 k$ z3 X4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104
4 S0 }1 f$ I; ]8 t2 N) x5 D4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105( T9 g9 L }9 V) R9 x
Bibliography 107+ O% B; E! S9 t/ {/ j! p
5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110) m4 n7 ?% d, G, l
5.1 Some general considerations 110
- O+ f$ x& _# ?% `$ L2 ^5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110
5 G" I0 [- `1 P. U$ `5.3 Fire engineering design 113
) W5 E7 {/ Z. |/ k0 t, e5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113
% t; ~5 f2 {( T, {, e, B1 H' `5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116: D( K3 i% V1 A7 z2 f
5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118
9 |. u- m7 ~. U% ?5.7 Computers in architecture and management 1199 ?! k$ @+ g, P; O2 V+ d$ `
5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 1205 L7 K! N2 g/ P1 i
5.9 Management strategies 1214 ~% u: N+ t! q- ^/ ]
Bibliography 123+ m1 i: X; R8 I' O' m2 ?: d, R. f/ D
6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,
- l+ w# ]6 _% s! \) O% j* g* j; Oenvironment and sustainability 125
, ~$ O( a d# J6.1 Urban development 125
% m. K8 C1 o. m+ U! y8 Q, e6.2 Economy 129
# q5 ], g: I( d2 U; Q5 f/ P( ~% O6.3 Environment 130 Y2 f1 \( k" B m5 ~: V( }) D
6.4 Sustainability 131
# ^- O3 C3 g$ l2 L; RBibliography 136
: b5 m1 v) e; l- J" T* F4 k) p7 Architectural aesthetics 138" g. P) K4 `$ u2 A4 U
7.1 Introduction 138* g6 R. I8 [) V$ x% Y
7.2 Size, scale, proportion 142
6 z" A J8 v6 @! n- @. K; ^7.3 Geometry 1439 X( G, A" b( p
7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145
7 q! F; s' `% j9 [6 y7 `3 n7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146
* m6 D' T9 P7 Q% B7.6 Articulation 148! V7 G% Q. u: R/ k( B6 t* ~. X- x3 z o# t
7.7 Theory and praxis 149# ]; }, h0 o4 W
Bibliography 1491 f8 H; a3 P9 o+ n, `5 {2 C
8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151; i9 M* x) \$ ^' ]
Bibliography 1551 F5 [, Y4 C) A! s, ~
9 Conclusion 1560 Y+ T9 X. ^% l) b5 t+ D/ h7 @
Bibliography 156- u7 i' M* |6 Z9 ^7 G
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