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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
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1 Trends in architecture 1
/ s( e( k' i0 O6 T: E6 w1.1 An overall survey 1
: k8 z: O- D5 U# }% I1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10
% M* s6 f3 f0 d" f2 m+ C1.3 Post-war regional survey 17 T6 K) `, Y7 E
Bibliography 29, A4 H0 S3 t* b0 m# C' J
2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31
! Y+ Y- O6 m$ r4 x1 w( J, A2.1 General considerations 31: R; ~. X/ a6 p- L
2.2 Timber 346 |( K- ?& k: M+ @
2.3 Steel 35; L# L, o# R: j+ j1 z) w* [/ [ u- p2 I
2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37" C1 A* h" X- e/ ~! @" y
2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40* C; }* g7 g1 D& d
2.6 Glass and structural glass 40$ C3 V! g) U8 O; S. A( k
2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42
, N: P* c) n: c8 L( E& z' X2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45' [ C. E8 ~3 G& ~- \- A8 }
Bibliography 47
0 H) A& I8 |' L* Q& x7 o. a5 Q2 |3 X3 The impact of technological change on buildings
- P6 U$ ^1 Q. J' }4 I7 eand structures 50
9 u5 ]9 D! i) j+ i3.1 Some specific design aspects 50# P" b5 J/ p$ H, t
3.2 Selected types of building 621 Y1 d# Y' s- Y, H' c$ v$ B& [
3.3 Structures and components 79% j3 S. z C- I) J& j
Bibliography 88
2 A& s$ e6 O7 w5 `7 B" e8 A4 The impact of technological change on services 91
( b5 S" H' ?5 J) M4.1 Ambience and services 91
# H4 R1 L7 l' O m+ s5 ?; E4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91
; K g4 m& ^+ K) M) l) ]9 N4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 961 J6 X3 `7 M2 V
4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96( G4 f$ f$ C5 p" L
4.5 The lighting environment 99
/ N: v4 ^" |7 d2 }. F! K4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104( U; v) n. w3 g# R# }
4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105+ G# H( `6 J( \9 O
Bibliography 107% ^0 V! m# e$ M8 {6 v
5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110' a" E9 p. K% N! x
5.1 Some general considerations 110
8 q: X% G- j$ Y$ X9 u5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 1106 C$ b2 r' E4 A! L4 K- I) N
5.3 Fire engineering design 113/ U1 m+ Q$ }9 C, D0 D
5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113 H9 b( E6 ]' U% N* ], J5 S
5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116/ A9 d4 f& u0 h8 @/ @9 R
5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118( @/ w5 A+ E E4 R1 U4 ?
5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119% z' g1 h. O7 S& f" m( g/ x
5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120
2 d% p% ]; s2 Q6 o" Z5.9 Management strategies 1215 F/ Q+ ?; y8 l8 y6 f- ~! Z
Bibliography 1237 n5 l4 @% D" @% }9 }
6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,: [9 g% {4 B- j
environment and sustainability 125
2 x( V* e% g5 B3 b. U6.1 Urban development 125
6 k1 F: V; j# R0 m1 _6.2 Economy 129
m) ~) }0 C$ D* D6.3 Environment 130
) {) P# g( O' y( Z6.4 Sustainability 131
5 S1 p8 q+ _3 @. i2 @" _' tBibliography 136
# Q, q' e2 }# p5 q3 k- h5 H$ b4 l7 Architectural aesthetics 138' y- ~+ Y) x0 X
7.1 Introduction 138
/ G) b4 [8 R. B9 P4 R7.2 Size, scale, proportion 1420 ?/ R2 _( I' U. }# i; J* E9 }5 S) t
7.3 Geometry 143$ G- G8 v3 C) r2 [* C) x/ @9 c% W
7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145
O. D: ^$ ]$ u0 C( s. K% `7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146& {1 B9 {3 O$ o/ n
7.6 Articulation 148! j& E) p* v' L
7.7 Theory and praxis 149" h: u8 q1 Z+ w! O" {' T
Bibliography 149
" I3 l" K$ N" a# D8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151
; k- `$ w, N. ?7 GBibliography 155
1 n1 @/ F1 h4 r1 F8 U1 h. Q9 Conclusion 156- u. T; m9 d; i y% C. E
Bibliography 156
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