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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
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1 Trends in architecture 1
Q k8 Q5 W6 Z1.1 An overall survey 1/ p+ b0 U- F$ ~4 {; p
1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 108 _4 ~4 {9 l- @4 a; E1 }
1.3 Post-war regional survey 17
D0 p/ d+ R$ S+ v% ABibliography 29+ T! J1 e( n0 y# w9 M" ]' d
2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31) U$ n( b9 p5 T9 U5 P
2.1 General considerations 31
; c/ L0 O' s/ K) _2 S! ?6 Q8 u2.2 Timber 34( _0 x! H$ G& v: Q. x3 V. o/ g
2.3 Steel 35
8 K5 ~3 j; y6 C* A1 W% i2.4 Aluminum and other metals 376 `0 E- `( h6 T7 _' Y4 o$ r
2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40% J- m+ R6 Z7 R* M
2.6 Glass and structural glass 40
/ N+ X f& c! k6 ?, ] p2 F1 j2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42$ _$ [% |. x0 }- }
2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45+ p0 f' I$ W" u- C) T& d1 o
Bibliography 47/ h3 S, y6 Z% d# P' Q1 `! w
3 The impact of technological change on buildings a R8 M- s- j) D
and structures 50) d+ k3 X: z; W7 {1 I* m
3.1 Some specific design aspects 50; V) B1 Z9 k b, t1 n0 G- H
3.2 Selected types of building 62( h N* a/ i( R, K @# D
3.3 Structures and components 79
1 D9 V% H# }, o2 ^' t9 b r6 S8 uBibliography 886 v, S" D9 n: ^
4 The impact of technological change on services 91
% I; o! s$ J/ \8 C4.1 Ambience and services 91
3 g/ l) z' }' Y5 } c- l4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91
. y7 A5 Z$ A ]/ i4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 960 P2 h$ c: T5 W
4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96
% f/ L/ l+ e* S0 `# Q3 c2 N- Z4.5 The lighting environment 99
/ m" D# ~. t2 G; }8 x4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104% |$ {) [( Q* f% d. x8 o
4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 1052 z" P" e/ ?- i `7 D& O
Bibliography 107* N4 l2 }. ~: d, W
5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110
2 C6 N6 ~+ b3 d/ ]4 }, S, f5 l" {7 ^5.1 Some general considerations 110
+ k% P: E2 J1 C. X [5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110! |' K$ t A4 U; K
5.3 Fire engineering design 113
- E/ y! p8 p& \0 n5 g h% ]5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113
# w! W. ]7 X* f* r8 m) H. b% U9 `5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116
8 h7 Y/ p5 o5 a, a; Z! L5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118" w, u" k" _; Y- p" v* D2 X: E
5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119
& y) @# |- q/ V9 N u3 {4 \5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 1201 G6 z+ ~# g2 W0 T) u+ _8 ~
5.9 Management strategies 121, T% C4 U$ w+ z0 v* b+ s1 `
Bibliography 123, W3 w- E) t7 w" ^% q. D: W
6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy," r1 T# _; q0 N7 B4 Y) V. t
environment and sustainability 125( A9 V9 Q- V( C l# d5 L4 B
6.1 Urban development 125( b" J D9 y+ ]+ p: l' S) v
6.2 Economy 129
0 W& \8 G3 ]" Q5 b6.3 Environment 130
+ y1 H) e: N+ ?: ~8 g; r7 _6.4 Sustainability 131
d# Q# E- k( x5 k5 ^! H G* FBibliography 1366 b, J. Q( B! M+ M
7 Architectural aesthetics 138
% w& \0 P+ z9 [7 v) D. b! }7.1 Introduction 138! V( F) e, J2 { j7 K. b/ h
7.2 Size, scale, proportion 1428 ?' a* m, ?* o9 B! g8 ?7 [
7.3 Geometry 143
/ A9 V3 H3 U" V- f' g* ^7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 1450 ~' x: r. k$ i
7.5 Colour, light and shadow 1465 j/ I: k" H! G0 u9 L3 W n
7.6 Articulation 148* _0 f# \" j, D# Z# K, L5 z
7.7 Theory and praxis 149
( \+ B& d/ z3 o- U; N/ pBibliography 1494 J& M; r4 }6 c% H6 r' T0 f+ y$ Y
8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151
+ R; K$ |8 u! S7 K1 ^Bibliography 155
6 H; |8 h+ Q0 a2 ^) T9 Conclusion 156
- B1 E. x' e& W6 pBibliography 156+ ^" T6 l& n7 s1 [; H8 X
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