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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
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1 Trends in architecture 1, [9 ~7 {4 R! G* g9 {
1.1 An overall survey 10 V9 k* J' a+ w
1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 107 h# ?0 h9 P* V; V7 L
1.3 Post-war regional survey 17
/ c* I& A" ]0 H) X5 ]1 M) y( o6 DBibliography 29
X* F+ \3 G' d$ b% N) j& O2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31' m+ v* w/ D) |$ R% e) K c# V% M
2.1 General considerations 31
+ F3 l Y& r0 L2 S, O5 y) m2.2 Timber 34( @( q, C- W% U6 E6 ]: [
2.3 Steel 35
0 l# }/ ~+ X* f5 r4 ?% p4 P2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37
2 a% ~+ U' L$ w) g* |7 W2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40
3 a) _0 n0 s: O1 d2.6 Glass and structural glass 40
* [% k4 |: g4 I+ ^+ |2 x, K2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 429 r( y- H$ g7 c( v6 D
2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45
1 b' E4 q2 L( j+ eBibliography 47+ H6 B- M. a. c5 ^0 U; m
3 The impact of technological change on buildings1 v' D3 i- V+ A2 K3 T
and structures 50
K. ~2 Z+ T7 M; u! C9 N3.1 Some specific design aspects 508 }6 A5 c# y: z# h' {+ L& ?
3.2 Selected types of building 62, n# V$ Z! I3 c( ?6 T& p! b% c4 g8 c
3.3 Structures and components 79
9 i0 y* t$ C# w- q, K" i7 Y4 ?6 NBibliography 88% [* A5 m* }! R# L3 p! n* \% g( x, f
4 The impact of technological change on services 91! R& z* s1 c3 ?
4.1 Ambience and services 91
( [: H4 P( x/ e5 Z! M- t4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91! E# c/ Q( x h5 ~, z
4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96
( H1 P: I+ d- H/ I/ n4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96& e! Y4 Q$ ^& Q! ~' g
4.5 The lighting environment 99
; K0 v1 C) ^- |0 ^( ?1 B4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104
& x1 p: V ? L! @4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105+ k6 D* ~0 `2 a' h" `
Bibliography 107
( @: }4 m" p/ q/ U/ a5 f* ~, Q5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 1103 u! Z4 b b! k: D# F
5.1 Some general considerations 110
& u! E- r, w# X/ ?5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110
- y, z+ V3 }: B. Q+ F$ u5.3 Fire engineering design 113
* P! y4 j9 m4 r% Y- y0 s5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113
' e9 ~% l5 Q7 M5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116
/ g8 M2 L9 ?0 N9 t5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118
9 F+ P- Q0 }; i$ s( i5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119
1 f( u' `1 n1 z% }' Y5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120# y0 j: p* {/ S' X2 L z
5.9 Management strategies 121
8 C' v( e9 w; F" o4 a/ a+ X% ~% ABibliography 123 V/ m( \; {& I
6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,
) _' q4 x+ q. `% s. l4 `environment and sustainability 1251 N* @2 n& W: m
6.1 Urban development 125; h; w# o5 A0 O9 U; ~; X C
6.2 Economy 129
" I7 K: a4 {4 o2 s6.3 Environment 130
: h1 f/ z0 F% q) H+ ^5 P6.4 Sustainability 131. m+ m ~& M, U4 _4 _' [ T
Bibliography 136
, V& L7 D3 F9 d$ s7 Architectural aesthetics 138 |' [- Y( D! }
7.1 Introduction 1387 x+ ]+ ]+ K m' p
7.2 Size, scale, proportion 142
* O/ J1 i1 P' I1 s7.3 Geometry 143) H/ w: o. m1 l+ q" B2 Y
7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145" E, [, b1 g* `: I3 ~
7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146
- y" }) y2 o% g# T1 H) U7.6 Articulation 148
& i8 [1 P5 G$ Z9 Q9 e7.7 Theory and praxis 149( m2 M' C' l; k" m, V/ V
Bibliography 1494 \) M/ q' O2 V$ Z/ |
8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 1519 e% J4 Z5 o( P/ N
Bibliography 155+ w1 c+ u! m" d9 V# G
9 Conclusion 156
2 t* W' H5 X: M' p s q0 \% eBibliography 156/ }& L2 b1 e4 _
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