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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
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1 Trends in architecture 1
5 n( n+ f' I; P+ l+ w, l1.1 An overall survey 1' l& x# B6 M A! Y8 v
1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10
, Z' Z( {% r$ R7 S( V- ?" x1.3 Post-war regional survey 17
0 ?' p& C$ b& a" w! wBibliography 29( d2 [0 i. H3 A1 f3 p, m3 Q
2 The impact of technological change on building materials 311 q! r& _1 _) q" L J0 b
2.1 General considerations 31& n p3 Y3 c3 R+ d
2.2 Timber 347 e) } r5 y/ H! q
2.3 Steel 357 Q# j2 M6 L8 }0 }7 f
2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37
# [' D- o' S+ N) t q2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40- \' \+ G- c$ l% v& { ]" a5 _3 k, L
2.6 Glass and structural glass 40; S! v6 N1 F. r: D% ~0 a
2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42
4 o8 J: G! }9 g6 U& t! a8 [/ Q2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45
" G1 r/ q; {7 gBibliography 470 X" M; I0 y+ @9 k
3 The impact of technological change on buildings
- H* O2 z/ \) \8 [7 L, wand structures 50
; |: Y8 ]" a+ J7 \3.1 Some specific design aspects 50
$ p7 J; T8 C6 q, J! X3.2 Selected types of building 62
. D9 z+ c! D' Q: H3.3 Structures and components 791 F7 t/ H) \' [' t; \$ @ Z, ]
Bibliography 88
: I- m) \' g" d! W9 I0 z- G- R& f' O4 The impact of technological change on services 91
# v/ T+ Z: Z/ Z# \2 @7 B+ q, q/ a& ]4.1 Ambience and services 91
' L5 T9 s( Q+ q- X d4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91
3 i$ j& N: |, C. o' C& C6 h4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96
! y9 L3 w, w: S3 Q0 D4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96' O2 N; _ @8 E! D! X
4.5 The lighting environment 994 m& T* @/ f1 c m: G3 [' @1 ~
4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104
$ i/ v; `8 q6 L) |4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105
# f( z# d% S2 m1 qBibliography 107! l0 y. {' r7 T$ |5 u
5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 1109 Y+ U* @. [7 b! F% f
5.1 Some general considerations 110( [ h5 I1 W) O% l5 q9 P. K
5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110
% S2 n" ?6 h) |$ r4 c5.3 Fire engineering design 113
: C0 c9 h4 }1 O8 e: N, q5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113
. [% j9 [0 y1 k5 M% V# n5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116
% Q5 P+ a- v1 p: S5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118
7 r0 G0 Y% s' Q/ ~3 a5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119
' L4 ^: ?" ~8 y7 T% d- \5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 1203 x1 z# P' t: B& ]" {; A2 |
5.9 Management strategies 121- x+ Z, ~/ N8 _9 C) ~* R
Bibliography 123$ Y/ q5 e. f( M, I# B* C
6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,
3 b, i8 W" N% s# ienvironment and sustainability 1253 x' N; K; @$ z$ K( u: f6 `
6.1 Urban development 125) {, ~0 y3 n9 q0 U+ M* v
6.2 Economy 1298 R% J" N7 n/ j$ e' B5 j8 D5 B) k: M4 x5 T
6.3 Environment 130- C2 I- T8 }! y @) r1 _
6.4 Sustainability 131
! X# I# V0 c' _/ a$ \Bibliography 136! e- S/ G9 q# U9 k. ~
7 Architectural aesthetics 138
) m- J4 J( q4 p! }/ r( @: \+ c: t7.1 Introduction 1387 L/ o/ C, i( o U
7.2 Size, scale, proportion 1421 T, f6 w! y3 F# p6 l
7.3 Geometry 143
4 q: P% H6 \0 X9 q( Q7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145' j* [) O% e% A) Z2 C
7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146, u% b8 X* G2 `# k) h
7.6 Articulation 148
& D+ R- w) b B7.7 Theory and praxis 149
# k; V1 g, h! D( i: i* t* L% gBibliography 149+ g' t4 r- B7 L$ \0 p3 S
8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151; m! K/ U4 A; v l1 v- H! k% l
Bibliography 155
* B1 Y. i2 c* M9 Conclusion 1569 [7 T4 v) p8 L. m" b6 O
Bibliography 156, Q, s. ^8 [% Q( Y+ Z9 R. {( `
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