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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
; G0 b& F* P8 W, K+ ~& e X1 Trends in architecture 1
2 c: H; Q, l: t N, Q* f1.1 An overall survey 1
7 K( ]8 y- c+ g7 h' u1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10
& b' z- f2 D6 _+ j1.3 Post-war regional survey 17& J( U: u$ d, s+ j- s' o
Bibliography 29% K# b+ n) @" ]9 S! T
2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31
8 I/ C" v; H# @" _) {" i9 G2.1 General considerations 31
% p i& m* P) N3 Y$ U2.2 Timber 34
; h# _' S" p' B! T. n. C2.3 Steel 357 Y0 J2 n. z/ k% o/ r4 ]% D. A
2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37
% ?3 |' i# b/ b, N) O2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40; S0 y; [5 R! k8 i C
2.6 Glass and structural glass 403 q! {6 ~- i8 X [$ i2 x9 L
2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42: s9 a- U. B; g% d, \0 S& n: e
2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45
- e4 b. S/ _% i8 VBibliography 47# [$ P( A. b( U- r9 R/ y5 ]
3 The impact of technological change on buildings
5 O4 N* f" D* m3 cand structures 50' z+ U4 K* ^# ~3 q/ F! C6 C
3.1 Some specific design aspects 50
$ V- @! r+ R- t |1 T. U3.2 Selected types of building 62
0 B! F3 C" v: l0 h2 _$ W3.3 Structures and components 795 C) L U. `$ |
Bibliography 88
% o4 ]. E+ R! N1 l( _4 The impact of technological change on services 91
. u$ x5 S/ Q/ x `( B8 `! S4.1 Ambience and services 91( _& h+ s0 b( t9 W3 q: ?8 P
4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91
" [3 ~% ]+ R9 A& f I4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96
: A$ `6 C% L* v0 b, v z4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96
5 [( l5 u+ X5 b4.5 The lighting environment 992 E7 p- f' w; b) Q
4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104
8 D5 g& W0 n2 a! x: p: y7 A2 e4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105
6 a, B2 f1 z* S& g* c5 i1 OBibliography 107% O4 w# K2 y0 Q- h
5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110
; P* \, X' r6 G1 I. y5.1 Some general considerations 110
: ~3 }' P" c2 d* p G. E, J c5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110' l. B- f2 P$ n" d
5.3 Fire engineering design 113
' l0 Q0 S% ? M: }& I" V5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113
0 @9 x# d# B" w" G& ?! @0 d5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 1162 B$ U: f8 k* r; J/ y: m1 G
5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118
- t9 v$ K3 E7 l0 ~% P5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119
2 [4 `7 h- t/ ~1 ~5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120, f# `/ h ?7 I7 @0 z
5.9 Management strategies 121
; X8 Y4 C2 q- l8 r0 ~* d" `2 UBibliography 1237 f/ k! A; [5 W0 [$ N
6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,
6 [+ ~: [1 U) B& I denvironment and sustainability 125( @& T$ A1 l( |6 F# t3 S" g
6.1 Urban development 125
) I4 k8 J9 e$ ? O1 V& v0 h6.2 Economy 1294 T5 d, a$ {4 @; L s! n3 x
6.3 Environment 130
$ U8 H2 j# R" \( a" U" N: {6.4 Sustainability 131- T* v& N5 f9 g8 P3 P
Bibliography 136
' Q/ _' U" ^- x& S8 x8 C- S7 Architectural aesthetics 138$ G0 p2 B; p) V {! l* Y
7.1 Introduction 1380 d) B& k) s% v/ H% b1 Q1 ?
7.2 Size, scale, proportion 142' U# m; C' v# v, E- {
7.3 Geometry 1437 J$ L4 L/ k! C$ [/ w3 P8 K
7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145
' r% o. k$ |' F7 y; e5 A4 u; X+ b7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146
. \1 q! ?% b. y7 X) k d/ ~ L7.6 Articulation 148, y3 R9 Y+ f! k* M
7.7 Theory and praxis 149
! s, v% G5 r# V: _* SBibliography 149
6 L( M' j0 m$ W3 D1 R+ Z; q. I. \8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151
( w# T& Y# A5 q1 J; T9 VBibliography 155! F7 n! R4 }3 d; @
9 Conclusion 1569 D+ G( ~! w3 i8 x B" b5 k
Bibliography 156) @$ V! ^& a' L, P6 K+ a
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