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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
- ~5 v* K' t. y1 Trends in architecture 1
9 f; S" v7 p+ a" }6 T8 s1.1 An overall survey 1/ h" w r6 _# v% H& ~; q1 f
1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10& q, y; H I9 v$ U* R1 N4 W
1.3 Post-war regional survey 172 U, r9 P+ ]$ E |
Bibliography 29' w R0 U g- S6 K: f( e2 M
2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31
7 G5 v5 j9 h2 v2.1 General considerations 312 s/ p5 W7 Q, T8 `! o9 e$ ]
2.2 Timber 349 [0 p( d; [7 \, K
2.3 Steel 35
4 T5 U9 A) T" z1 @; S2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37: b0 ~) k9 ]) h" b8 B; i" e0 R; h5 r
2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40" {$ s6 Z4 m3 ^9 v5 U. s) H! ^; V! H
2.6 Glass and structural glass 40- Q+ Y" R5 [" n/ {% R4 ]
2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 420 ?1 V* \" P- q' T5 ~$ \/ q, j
2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45
! }& ?, O) q0 Z/ vBibliography 47
1 F' l) L' J/ ]# m. k' v4 u: y3 The impact of technological change on buildings/ y" [, K6 {8 ~7 K9 _, }4 n- z5 f
and structures 50' R, _$ u/ _& {7 a! |# \: v
3.1 Some specific design aspects 50& P) f7 W. u/ E4 j+ c {0 V
3.2 Selected types of building 62
R W6 Z$ v# ~ O# I6 `/ J" ^3.3 Structures and components 794 M0 R' y1 Q; c
Bibliography 88" C6 b& G' o/ R
4 The impact of technological change on services 91
% o( \5 q) v! b2 s* i0 ?4.1 Ambience and services 916 X5 N- }! L, A% f$ y( ] N9 r: r
4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91
9 t: Z1 _3 |7 h) z- ^/ u/ b4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 964 M+ s d, k9 Q9 a
4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96
2 u! p3 Q3 @1 h9 v! x4.5 The lighting environment 99# F& X0 J3 n, K
4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104! Q @2 J$ ]- E2 g# b, S
4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 1056 f6 T+ u* ~" b' ~+ n
Bibliography 107) a) X; J$ P0 ~4 v) f; R3 T
5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110
G$ n# o* E- i5.1 Some general considerations 110
O4 C P- }# N; V" m8 J5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110
" l- F, B. R1 L% s, ?3 @% x0 g5.3 Fire engineering design 113
: [, G* Y$ \0 W; I5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 1131 x; \; W1 p" d+ v5 f i
5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116! u& F7 }4 C& N
5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118( B8 ]6 H$ ~. p) y/ @2 M! c; o
5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119: b/ u; c1 ^7 N6 ^- u2 y
5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120
( w7 @; L- S" n1 R3 J [+ O1 A5.9 Management strategies 121
1 `! R+ @/ ^% O$ l5 ?( M* iBibliography 123. Y7 j1 J- B+ R, y
6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,8 a- C. ]. J' k5 G5 q: m
environment and sustainability 125& N! P1 V6 F( r
6.1 Urban development 125( Y$ y9 g* }" |$ {: v, k
6.2 Economy 129
T" ^& F+ N+ V! c6.3 Environment 130
" N0 W" @' @+ W( F6.4 Sustainability 131
5 y: C, }4 t& wBibliography 1362 ^6 H% @- w I$ E3 p
7 Architectural aesthetics 138
! z( L! J/ k k; m; }7.1 Introduction 1389 P" l9 u4 Y' |7 d) [
7.2 Size, scale, proportion 142; R( D# V8 r9 e+ p7 Z3 { H
7.3 Geometry 143
! G7 M( O, Q5 _7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145( a. Z8 w( m( k
7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146) O; @ }0 q) F
7.6 Articulation 148
6 ^# h1 K5 ~) W& V7 |- F- }4 p0 P# c) n7.7 Theory and praxis 149
0 k& l8 I9 q; _; C- A+ PBibliography 149
. Y* x& d. {7 C, G! Y/ i8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151' D, R, i8 C' o# f& W
Bibliography 155+ ?. E h- a" N
9 Conclusion 156+ _2 |5 ?/ ~. l+ ?0 ? Q1 Y( A! y
Bibliography 1569 _7 S0 w) S1 P, l/ |" i
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