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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
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1 Trends in architecture 1% |6 b9 Y8 F# z' a1 s
1.1 An overall survey 1
; o' W( m4 f x2 T& U1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10
( i G; o% j6 P9 W% K0 _* M1.3 Post-war regional survey 17. O! F9 c( K x- S* M+ z. e
Bibliography 29) C, A8 ?) q* t; b7 h) k/ `; [
2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31, ^. Y- i# r, D
2.1 General considerations 31
, h& `+ S' g" H: N3 E7 I2.2 Timber 34 F' G1 R' t% _) }, U% F: e
2.3 Steel 35
& j* S$ s+ J+ Z8 |- A/ \2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37
$ O! Z1 J% c) k& t1 x7 N. o2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 405 @' ?: W$ e; y- b/ C: f
2.6 Glass and structural glass 40+ j4 j7 _0 ]0 C# `
2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42
8 k p; ~1 }7 v1 Q: ], M" O2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45
& ~& U4 W) h0 w* C# V* @7 y) d0 eBibliography 47
* p, b0 y9 W {2 k5 Y3 The impact of technological change on buildings
! K4 V h' B& P/ Q$ X: Pand structures 501 n8 s) H5 W! V+ o E) L9 l# ^+ J1 Q
3.1 Some specific design aspects 50
0 q8 H0 |' s) p3.2 Selected types of building 62
; N. G- J+ k+ }; y1 z3.3 Structures and components 79* L, m( D* r1 W8 I* h' S# Z
Bibliography 88
/ ]7 q- b1 d! s \, t4 The impact of technological change on services 918 ^$ _9 L& b' L4 U; B
4.1 Ambience and services 91
% `: P% Z: Z) |. M, |4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91
: H& K8 c8 q1 @% b4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96
" r/ W& B( `6 k6 z4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96
8 R- S" K# y$ m4.5 The lighting environment 999 U0 Z( l2 l4 o: P0 X! F2 Q0 o
4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104) E/ o. ?! I3 S$ \0 \
4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105* X+ u, [8 O; q9 J( L+ B
Bibliography 107
+ ?3 t( Z+ s/ H! S2 A. b7 d5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110" t3 l1 x( U+ p L
5.1 Some general considerations 110
9 N0 i- P* e9 M- R. p8 L/ H5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110
7 G; T( N( e+ \- M/ f9 ]( Q& f5.3 Fire engineering design 113$ t9 M ?0 b: q2 ~# E
5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 1139 m1 \$ Y8 \0 ^+ R
5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116
5 C6 z" ~' Y+ ~5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118
0 B0 U5 I9 Y' w& K) t5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119* _& N: O* N4 G1 _8 K
5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120
% `9 D# @- R/ A' S5 |0 u5.9 Management strategies 121
; O# h& P9 }* F2 t X% b( YBibliography 123: p, d$ U' ?4 S* t" }, p
6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,, @- b% E5 B9 x3 b
environment and sustainability 1255 `) I2 B* R( c+ W! }& e2 ?6 V; Q
6.1 Urban development 125
/ b( Y1 |/ d; r7 F! f- s6.2 Economy 129
0 t% `. g9 c# m3 Y+ {6.3 Environment 130
+ i+ [% I. t" e& q, J3 G4 V6.4 Sustainability 1317 g" N+ m5 l& G+ n1 t# `4 h, [5 N
Bibliography 136
3 ^. K( @$ ~0 i" X. ^% d! d7 Architectural aesthetics 138
# n: ^. \4 ~5 \7.1 Introduction 1384 o( @; D1 E& C4 [3 Z R" s8 O$ m- j
7.2 Size, scale, proportion 142' P- M: L& Z1 {0 ]$ n9 E0 E
7.3 Geometry 143( E& j2 f% z: N. a% Q; ^# n/ F
7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145
! o% ~" h+ G( j5 q$ U5 ]7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146. R# U7 H; D) K$ s# W
7.6 Articulation 148& q) o* s h8 B. x
7.7 Theory and praxis 149& I4 ~2 D( |( Z9 e7 v) Y5 T
Bibliography 149
0 D, P0 G2 j% K9 k; I8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151
3 Q/ w+ p+ i g G. ^/ dBibliography 155
8 J* q6 l7 a8 l ?' F# g. K9 Conclusion 156
3 X4 ^( o7 ?6 x/ ~+ _Bibliography 1566 T6 H' L' |0 V2 `/ r3 m; `
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