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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
4 T' t/ l5 B( K5 |3 E, S0 p& U1 Trends in architecture 1
- e; \) u0 t# F' I" P' G. T5 t# L5 Z8 ~1.1 An overall survey 1
( `' w% M& @! q, p E5 d# f1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10
4 F# K P* h9 F! @0 R( F( y/ W1.3 Post-war regional survey 17
* T9 o% [: f$ W, i, ZBibliography 29! P f9 r, B1 R* q$ d0 E8 q# h9 v$ I
2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31$ ]0 H4 |" N9 D9 a. m c
2.1 General considerations 31! R" ]# q$ ^) l# x# ~
2.2 Timber 34
4 `5 C% `7 f9 U* m' }0 K2.3 Steel 35& b1 a5 ?+ h4 P
2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37" L2 `! e8 ?# @
2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40
) W) j, D: ?7 J/ G6 a% {2.6 Glass and structural glass 40; v- M2 v! u1 n0 V1 n
2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42
/ D( A0 {+ f2 @8 y, `/ r2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 453 j0 s7 l5 Q% Y1 G4 r
Bibliography 476 g8 N: Z0 U0 e5 X" \
3 The impact of technological change on buildings
9 O( n4 x4 z% \1 u+ [+ ]) ?and structures 50( C7 \/ @* z( z5 B7 U" E
3.1 Some specific design aspects 50
p8 |9 z. }9 b: N, ~9 n3.2 Selected types of building 62% S8 @8 K, w8 N2 ^
3.3 Structures and components 79. Y0 v' P. d% Y4 k6 N: g
Bibliography 880 h4 | e r3 K* R* w# v. @! v
4 The impact of technological change on services 914 L, C% F, h+ @+ V4 s
4.1 Ambience and services 91- ?2 u+ \' K: V! A3 Z3 e
4.2 Climate and energy conservation 913 @& V3 {2 f8 d, b1 O2 e
4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96: \/ L' U# q" l9 ^' y
4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96
! h$ y S9 m: A" Z3 U4.5 The lighting environment 99
6 m G' H% c# m0 L8 D4 ?4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104
0 F6 G& ?: F& \4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105
8 u! F. h* W$ q1 pBibliography 107# f% ~# T+ v: e3 A. M9 C" D, U2 Y7 c
5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 1108 l; f4 l' b" J4 s. J
5.1 Some general considerations 110
; A- f2 b- o( y$ X9 m6 X+ |5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110) F! p1 _* A/ {9 o" A
5.3 Fire engineering design 113* E# `- z; \( ]5 J( l0 A; b* A% {
5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113
4 N; I% G1 W: z4 q# D5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116
0 G. H0 l3 }5 ?+ x c o5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 1185 j$ N: p' I4 c3 I4 l$ Y
5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119
$ W0 O. ]$ c+ r! ]2 ^0 e. H# v' }5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120
9 i" [3 o) X4 n5 X% W% s5.9 Management strategies 1215 X3 z& o) p8 [1 V$ J
Bibliography 123. Q, V, m( I9 b" ~4 B
6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,' ^4 G; o6 \# N3 ]) T
environment and sustainability 125
* h; A/ e) `- @# w8 o8 \# A1 D$ K1 |6.1 Urban development 125
( Y: Y& z5 d5 \6.2 Economy 1291 H& l: l1 @( }' S7 a
6.3 Environment 130' O% G. a/ [: n4 Y
6.4 Sustainability 131
- [- {9 e" i# k- P- QBibliography 136% B6 H$ M K# A* y: h; {: z
7 Architectural aesthetics 138
8 @9 m) Q" h0 ? }5 y7.1 Introduction 138
6 R5 j. g# t7 p0 d/ Z7.2 Size, scale, proportion 142; \4 \0 C2 s8 U0 j2 {. ?
7.3 Geometry 143
3 d( s5 H ?# o: l0 e* H7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145
( ^1 r1 R( ~4 w/ K6 Y$ X7.5 Colour, light and shadow 1462 G. s4 b2 _1 ]% N
7.6 Articulation 148
( j+ I+ E2 Q% j+ w& k: X7 }' k7.7 Theory and praxis 149: @& E- i0 ^7 k" P# e
Bibliography 149
. W0 E* V. s$ }! H7 ?8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151) `& `( H, S9 k8 j- j% H
Bibliography 155) ]: u( I" Y8 S! Y
9 Conclusion 1561 t! p1 a# a6 h- g3 k* M
Bibliography 156- F& K9 O& E' R
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