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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
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1 Trends in architecture 1' x* J( B T) [
1.1 An overall survey 1( y5 E5 w6 t: x% `8 `1 [ T
1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 105 R* A- R: g- l3 h! g' @$ m5 O. p
1.3 Post-war regional survey 176 I$ F5 J( l& S
Bibliography 29
& R1 y% D- P8 S$ _. X* z2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31. k0 I7 o: K. z! C9 |0 `
2.1 General considerations 31
! v8 ]8 |/ `2 c6 W8 j; d2.2 Timber 34! i! Z G8 ^' l0 p: a/ I
2.3 Steel 35
! }+ t& t* M% l1 V3 D+ `2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37
2 I5 b, |# s8 l9 g' n( m2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40
4 l4 `, d0 M9 Q2.6 Glass and structural glass 40
4 H8 S2 ]. u: R- f2 B$ |3 w2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42
1 {* b, b+ ~/ e: Q% e, I* H2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 457 N' m( e6 k) C+ u
Bibliography 478 S F( f# q( ?( M# T/ B3 ]
3 The impact of technological change on buildings
; {; s, I1 Z% B- {4 band structures 50
* v6 r; F8 _, W- I8 a* B! F# \9 o6 j3.1 Some specific design aspects 50
/ {4 x+ ^# ^; g( I3.2 Selected types of building 62
: J3 o y# ^. j8 l" T3 X7 ^3.3 Structures and components 79$ I+ `3 E; p; K# W# m: `) J) {: @' t
Bibliography 88
; e& u! c& H ^3 B" d4 The impact of technological change on services 91+ X8 m! G0 n! a1 H$ R
4.1 Ambience and services 91
. `" X% w8 h: i8 x) n7 p, o! s% ^4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91
$ }$ d! [: f+ t( F4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96
8 G8 J0 ?- k2 r9 E7 }- F4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96
( s6 ~7 P- Z9 D4.5 The lighting environment 999 Y' e8 i( V' Y% C2 u7 V# O
4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104
, G6 N* j2 i8 u4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105
1 J3 V/ p3 q* _- T+ f; \. B" m$ MBibliography 107
W) c7 a% d( y7 p1 J5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110
& H$ t J* g" V$ J- G5.1 Some general considerations 110
$ o) c/ R9 E. W. c( Q3 S7 G& O5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110
! y$ q/ m/ a5 K2 G- I5.3 Fire engineering design 113, b( E/ K1 V, O, j" r
5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 1130 j. D( t; w9 w; m( ]2 u
5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116( s, l G2 ?; ~
5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118
8 W3 R1 A3 Y( W* u% s r6 g6 O: u5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119
+ E" I, ?! I2 u# Y+ e; x5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120
; i+ m ?" Y5 H5.9 Management strategies 121! e: M c0 @' [; P0 {7 u
Bibliography 123
. j, T X! e2 l6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,+ W1 D1 E" {/ [7 b' q7 c$ V
environment and sustainability 125/ \( s* G- l& T; h* N8 m/ y
6.1 Urban development 125
/ ~9 p. o3 n2 l3 f) Y) _- r6.2 Economy 129+ M1 s! G& f) F
6.3 Environment 1305 C# Y: z; E3 I4 l5 d6 g
6.4 Sustainability 131
9 x: G+ A# w" E! L9 D" l% qBibliography 136
, h2 B8 m& e( D, M. O( Q8 |% p7 Architectural aesthetics 138
( S6 ^8 ^; D, a: g7.1 Introduction 138
, u6 A! A* \8 ^5 d. ?; M7.2 Size, scale, proportion 1423 H7 H7 \. a t- Z4 V( @
7.3 Geometry 143
" M, h5 h6 `$ {5 C, G& e7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145
4 d: z8 M/ j& z" q: j. J1 C7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146% \3 L. `# A" W3 B
7.6 Articulation 1487 b: u" C. n" y+ R
7.7 Theory and praxis 149
: v- H- A+ `, F' K! G- eBibliography 149
1 {& k6 R7 B2 o3 e" U9 ^3 q8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151) w7 M# V1 a8 C! @$ A% ]9 h
Bibliography 155
" y: y7 s& [- ^% w w; q3 X9 r+ j* H9 Conclusion 1565 p& l) r4 C6 U* f) g+ e9 H9 G
Bibliography 1560 [# ]! k+ u; ^) x+ j
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