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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
" Y) E& A* B5 n3 R' x5 `1 Trends in architecture 1
/ G$ J* h% @3 {! Z1.1 An overall survey 1
; e5 c& j, F$ L# H1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10
9 I) p" b) h7 f7 y4 W2 f1.3 Post-war regional survey 17) A4 Z% p3 Y) ^( w) J# b
Bibliography 29. f. a8 S: o {8 p% v4 [
2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31
. `! | f1 m2 y- J7 h* w* Y2.1 General considerations 31
5 d! H: m. ~* D5 E2.2 Timber 341 v. H2 |2 Z6 J/ |8 p/ J( y
2.3 Steel 35
- _2 R1 Z# D, |2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37
f# u. t8 D; f! y0 z8 X2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40
) [0 ^9 t% E: ^2.6 Glass and structural glass 40
6 c' e" T# v& q- B$ |; C8 E* m2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42/ {/ \$ U8 R( {, U
2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 451 r# @% U: `4 V- F3 {
Bibliography 479 {# Q+ C% q; T& N/ |9 c& u; P
3 The impact of technological change on buildings
: |, G+ k) [1 l( L- d4 }and structures 50
5 _" w) N% w- l3.1 Some specific design aspects 50# D' `9 H$ o( I; z! h3 i
3.2 Selected types of building 62' m. y0 u f9 z6 x! m/ J7 Z
3.3 Structures and components 79* W$ D1 `( m3 t6 q
Bibliography 88
& y6 Z. G; N; D |, L, g9 f" v4 The impact of technological change on services 91' S. F3 f$ H3 Y- E) F) z9 g2 T
4.1 Ambience and services 913 `( w* v* e$ j
4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91$ \. U5 m; a }
4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96% J. u! _% A! n3 X
4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96: K6 H" U7 [8 I8 u, S
4.5 The lighting environment 99
4 N) ^1 A7 @) I2 f* \0 m6 e0 ?4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104
5 D5 ?4 x+ _8 n- n& C O4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105; E: }! X" v: G8 L; m
Bibliography 107+ q2 R7 A4 @/ j! ~; ]
5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110
! b- Z5 Q' g5 M, m5 y5.1 Some general considerations 110
& V( `! P) l) { c8 t5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110& p- g1 h! X& U2 p9 o
5.3 Fire engineering design 113; F' o8 r* \, r4 e- v6 i
5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113
3 c' z& J2 }3 O! T1 H5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116
, `) k7 r( d4 g: ]5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118+ p% O, Q* R- K/ @
5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119- {9 J4 s& z1 v/ z2 J( v3 i* B
5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120
2 ]: M; y" D Q; O5.9 Management strategies 1218 ]% [& Z8 D: k$ i
Bibliography 123
5 Q9 j6 l$ A( F8 g# d6 z; i6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,
; t, a; Z& l0 o1 wenvironment and sustainability 125
5 Z+ i2 A4 _3 z# F6.1 Urban development 1258 t4 N* o+ q) }3 s# D6 \
6.2 Economy 1296 C) X+ ]9 D$ R! z- A. ~+ {
6.3 Environment 1300 X6 t: V$ s' o f7 ~
6.4 Sustainability 131
; |+ B- _4 u. T% nBibliography 136/ G5 _$ \ Q( L4 k
7 Architectural aesthetics 1381 L3 T! i& N- z% U0 N; O5 W* k% P
7.1 Introduction 138
9 n: d7 `7 y! Q+ s/ [7.2 Size, scale, proportion 142
6 L/ G% m# G3 e7.3 Geometry 1439 k& [1 F. T$ o! e$ E& N# n. z
7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145
* q& X: O3 X7 e' `( u7 _* y7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146
; B) ~7 `& t& `' m$ \* y7.6 Articulation 148 Y" X4 ^! p% }* @; \+ _
7.7 Theory and praxis 1499 F- O3 j( I* y" |1 b
Bibliography 149
* N4 [3 v5 r; Y; [9 E( w( |, X8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151+ A# B3 r7 I! S5 m6 I9 u
Bibliography 155
6 {1 I/ e2 W- I' B( M4 n( ^) v9 Conclusion 156
/ ]# I C7 y/ EBibliography 156
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