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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
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1 Trends in architecture 1
7 W; b0 o% n# J1.1 An overall survey 1
& z z. a, v7 \6 H9 A5 `! \1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10
; B3 T! L+ l [, q# f) M( Q$ P1.3 Post-war regional survey 17$ C1 n$ N8 O7 g! r+ D" f
Bibliography 294 v% m& z" i. a; W
2 The impact of technological change on building materials 318 R! U% A/ B9 j7 ?4 @
2.1 General considerations 31% }4 v; D! D/ E- V- F( B$ @
2.2 Timber 34' U, W- f8 g0 X+ A2 @) a# C8 r
2.3 Steel 35
) f1 U5 _* Y% b& w" B m' D2.4 Aluminum and other metals 371 W* d8 {% \/ E1 U3 P# k
2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40
2 p; V9 V. `, _$ Z/ `4 P% g) t2.6 Glass and structural glass 40
r# R2 {+ [. f2 n* w2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42- j# M/ w" b, z8 ]2 x) F/ e% L! E
2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45
; P4 v* }( i7 d3 oBibliography 47. |) T* m. j& g: U) L. M
3 The impact of technological change on buildings
! Z, ]3 W9 t. O3 K+ \and structures 50# h* e: c$ r! p2 R& s
3.1 Some specific design aspects 50
0 V' I$ [5 w: C( s6 [9 L" t( r3.2 Selected types of building 62' K2 G' P Y( ~! F- W- }- X3 l
3.3 Structures and components 79
# E$ Y& J6 z7 r* e& n4 N" aBibliography 88
$ Y8 f7 d. @2 {8 U4 }5 m; E/ ]' C4 The impact of technological change on services 91
# Z! b' f5 h D4 G4.1 Ambience and services 91
4 P) z" O6 V- w* k7 V, w8 I4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91
4 z# l- ^4 _5 p: J! B4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96
" A `! `, f$ R4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 968 r) e3 R c* c0 k4 L2 n9 k
4.5 The lighting environment 99: R8 g: f, ^3 t
4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104
3 u. q8 J: K! N9 r2 [4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105) A1 e# [/ i( B$ D+ g
Bibliography 107
: |9 C* T$ C9 U& O9 \+ B9 B' o( O5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 1104 P/ c: ?0 {8 H C- [5 ~. J! M
5.1 Some general considerations 110
4 ~: a3 Z- R. |5 X0 U/ b) g3 w5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110
9 Q' j' r8 t' o3 {& w5.3 Fire engineering design 113, }' F4 I0 W1 v* [
5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113, y9 h# R& F& W, G8 x4 Q
5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116( N0 [' Z; C8 }! A9 O3 S* c1 @
5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 1183 x0 b% }7 @% y" @" D4 l
5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119
& ~( Z; ]8 |& k! j5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120
4 e" |7 j, d& a* N0 ?5.9 Management strategies 121- b+ g4 ^2 R! t
Bibliography 1239 r9 [7 H) h4 P- r
6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,$ a+ h; B" l4 g, z% a
environment and sustainability 125/ ?- ?8 N6 d! o8 |. p/ v a
6.1 Urban development 125
8 S9 s8 Y0 {0 q, m6.2 Economy 129
. U( t) p9 y3 q0 Y& Q6.3 Environment 130, }4 ~' k8 e* Y& M
6.4 Sustainability 131
# T3 \" h3 W4 F$ q8 F6 ZBibliography 136: |' I" Q' R3 h9 a3 L
7 Architectural aesthetics 138
/ A- i7 g$ a" Z7 i/ K( |5 |+ A7.1 Introduction 138
6 k5 L$ e z2 C) R2 J. L7.2 Size, scale, proportion 1427 s1 h4 ^ Q1 c6 C
7.3 Geometry 143; R! p0 S F3 b6 x Z' S
7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145
0 X1 G8 I7 u4 t1 i/ l7 V! @7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146+ d( N9 c+ [2 o" I
7.6 Articulation 148
# h2 j1 e/ I; V& r% M# p: P( n7.7 Theory and praxis 149' T; T* g R, |9 V/ ?9 i# r
Bibliography 149
; V% k; l" A i) z" R J0 F/ ]8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151
% p8 s% _6 C/ N9 uBibliography 155) d+ L" \ ^' r! _* u$ o
9 Conclusion 1567 s1 U; x# N5 ^& J/ l
Bibliography 156
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