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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
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1 Trends in architecture 1
. H/ Q2 y( X+ Z: b6 v1 q, a" ~1.1 An overall survey 1
7 o8 {' A( G. G4 Y8 u+ p, ]1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 105 ]+ [# a9 M( s- d
1.3 Post-war regional survey 17& a3 K9 S; y5 |! E
Bibliography 29' Y$ ~6 B8 H2 Q; [* r
2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31- N7 a0 [) Z0 G% t8 C) x
2.1 General considerations 314 Q$ i% B, [# ?' }; Z7 a9 {
2.2 Timber 34
4 p2 x( S. p: y2 T! ~ |8 g2.3 Steel 35
( }+ a& Q8 J1 b y( w2 q2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37
, X" _$ y' p; L0 S2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40: b* d2 V6 x9 B& r
2.6 Glass and structural glass 40- A9 b2 @) J0 t* b- ]1 @
2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 420 O; R+ r5 n% b0 q/ [
2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45' e2 P( M/ K) |
Bibliography 475 D0 U! k- f; I2 J! g
3 The impact of technological change on buildings
/ V! V3 _1 w4 X% land structures 50
D& _! y' c; i3.1 Some specific design aspects 504 i' E) B1 X3 D1 V; I
3.2 Selected types of building 62
" b- W- ]* V+ \. {3.3 Structures and components 79
2 S! r R* X: [/ ~ GBibliography 88
% n. F! O$ [5 J9 H7 b- |4 The impact of technological change on services 916 ]2 `$ m! s1 }- w) R- `4 r: e
4.1 Ambience and services 91" ]5 a! W6 z: K6 s4 R( E
4.2 Climate and energy conservation 910 A# ^+ q1 z. J) I+ C9 A
4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96
# }+ I% V# H$ ]: U# C* b2 v- [4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 968 s, J: z( X. q: I6 Y0 _* O
4.5 The lighting environment 99
. J$ @7 t. V8 d$ ?4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104
; ~1 p3 d0 e- K& |4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 1051 A% N1 z% ~( O3 e
Bibliography 107& _! C' D/ x. U* G/ U# k
5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110
% K4 |- Y1 D8 B. [/ r5.1 Some general considerations 110
4 r8 h5 M" F7 t2 W0 h5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110! ^; q; i1 U; i+ ^% A9 |$ H
5.3 Fire engineering design 113
: K& H1 v, z6 o/ l/ X* E9 ^5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113/ v7 O# C! d3 V- J$ @
5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116' b. b: X! M4 C) J) u
5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118+ b1 P" Z3 A0 o
5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119
/ O! U3 g8 o: a6 ~2 w5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 1206 _0 y. M1 ^' }2 F( ]# j" _6 h
5.9 Management strategies 121
9 H" }0 b6 f) e5 n3 L$ Q# U& `Bibliography 123, x1 I/ f' v, C m+ W
6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,) G7 }! Q8 z; B1 ^7 T$ r
environment and sustainability 125
, E ~% p/ A& `' d6.1 Urban development 1256 h7 p8 P9 a1 m5 U; v
6.2 Economy 129( Y9 V7 v( r) U0 h$ d2 x
6.3 Environment 130. i3 l8 u2 H2 W, I$ w7 }
6.4 Sustainability 131
3 @+ U3 _ ]: m( ?6 E, bBibliography 136+ f2 r: \3 {, u7 O4 r! h. N$ G) F. D
7 Architectural aesthetics 138) ]3 e* d( s1 a% ]( H! z
7.1 Introduction 138; i& c! |! H- X5 K0 Z, }
7.2 Size, scale, proportion 1423 F( Z5 N: x$ b) `5 W9 \+ m
7.3 Geometry 1436 d0 z a9 {; F3 o; e) X
7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 1457 s1 j4 j, D5 x
7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146
8 [* D( w$ f; T; O/ m8 e; Q7 \ H7.6 Articulation 148
3 Q( a. i, u! U% g6 L7.7 Theory and praxis 149
! C) e, J+ m3 OBibliography 149
+ p' h) |. L2 L4 a) l2 q8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 1517 q/ B& |' o) z6 J1 f9 _
Bibliography 155& Q- T+ H. c; ~8 P9 v; G
9 Conclusion 1569 \/ C$ Z1 f* v) ]& `
Bibliography 156
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