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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
]- Y r$ `$ _' a1 Trends in architecture 1
; s" ?9 L& \- V/ l5 w, {3 t. i* q1.1 An overall survey 1
2 X* @$ G' T* M7 m1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10* D/ L, ^" u$ a& K
1.3 Post-war regional survey 17
. Y# z% m7 L& xBibliography 29
# B1 K2 k8 a" @$ r2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31: e$ K8 I* U3 w) U: Z
2.1 General considerations 315 [# r, N- ^- i9 }1 s1 l, t
2.2 Timber 34
0 @3 f ?7 t) P" H2.3 Steel 35
( w, W7 |, v: N! M2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37
e7 x" O' |; }) E( d: v# l2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40* e; s0 ]. i9 e% d+ b! |
2.6 Glass and structural glass 40
: }3 [+ T& Y7 R) u2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42
* {/ A' w1 T8 h Q+ E! {- l/ C2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45
2 I: ?( Z) j( V% G4 YBibliography 47) O* W A0 m8 L& y; W
3 The impact of technological change on buildings
* _/ ?5 o. `, I' c4 K; \and structures 50
( f$ n, j0 g$ d6 T! [3.1 Some specific design aspects 50
7 Y1 `% h6 h' i9 G/ f$ f* Y9 T3 |3.2 Selected types of building 62
. S6 Y- `, u G5 D3.3 Structures and components 79
" S, R+ ]$ F7 D8 |Bibliography 88
G/ i3 I6 C$ K6 S' \- Z; C2 ]4 The impact of technological change on services 91" b% h' {& Y: M
4.1 Ambience and services 91
% \4 |4 p2 r7 ?9 t* {5 _8 a4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91+ X. j, q% S& ]& H' F. E
4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 969 M+ Q0 v. U8 Q: d
4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96
( l3 W" I8 Q8 |' W/ B! }4.5 The lighting environment 99
5 t7 C g1 a" Y$ p4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104
# B% i" O. `+ i8 T& v4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105
; J+ V9 S0 C x# zBibliography 107
* b3 T8 E% c0 u5 \# v5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110
! _% c6 e9 N8 ]2 N5 e5.1 Some general considerations 110& D2 B- H0 e8 z3 `, q r2 h
5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110- o8 O' ]* g" e. L, v! Z
5.3 Fire engineering design 1130 d$ n, l8 }4 i9 D: C7 ]; e
5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113
& J: B# J+ G; k2 h3 I: }1 T, n5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 1161 k) Q+ H1 h# ]4 n2 |6 y4 O; d
5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118
7 B% c. B9 P& Q- B5.7 Computers in architecture and management 1197 n8 `. E) o8 _5 y
5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120
) \' G, J, a6 G- I. ]# r5.9 Management strategies 121
! Y6 x# I7 {9 D0 K" xBibliography 123
# A9 J+ I8 |' T6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,* {9 b. y% B& {
environment and sustainability 125
" `/ p1 q s/ p7 M6.1 Urban development 125' c0 \# D- S9 u; g- C
6.2 Economy 1295 i! P0 }( d# e/ G
6.3 Environment 130
. H; f1 ]: c- l9 T5 m, z, ?6.4 Sustainability 1319 j* \, z9 L; F; F4 m6 c
Bibliography 136( ^2 i U j0 }6 Q+ l
7 Architectural aesthetics 138- d8 f! H' f& P; H, c+ o0 n
7.1 Introduction 138* D: J/ a- X* _
7.2 Size, scale, proportion 1423 g+ [7 g: W7 X0 A
7.3 Geometry 143
' W1 B3 U7 w" I6 J/ C7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145
5 _6 d" j/ Z m9 m- D( U9 q; }+ _) d7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146
' a0 f* e8 O/ `6 X7.6 Articulation 148) M M; `/ Z. i, O% Z
7.7 Theory and praxis 1492 D- S1 F' p3 [# {
Bibliography 149
2 F+ N* Y. q" q* J8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151- _ D. w+ O# ~' }( T
Bibliography 155
0 L# @: H9 ?$ N0 f9 Conclusion 156: Z+ E. ]' m: r" I# E' p1 O a
Bibliography 156
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