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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
, B1 r, R* e: T1 Trends in architecture 1. o& y7 I' e! A; e8 [/ s6 C/ Q
1.1 An overall survey 15 f3 V x% e |+ r
1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10$ o% s) \7 u, e- S1 G( r* i
1.3 Post-war regional survey 17
3 \ U+ c0 E5 M2 ]5 |- ]Bibliography 292 j1 \4 i% n& a; k" d, p
2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31
' F1 J' }9 z& W" E/ ? S2.1 General considerations 31
) [$ H& C0 I0 A1 p1 O9 ~& o" K2.2 Timber 34- N9 c) Y) u, V3 K" b7 A
2.3 Steel 35- Z! f8 i! w9 N! E3 H( i
2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37
, z. R% ^# J1 {9 K2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40
- V l* a) v1 P2.6 Glass and structural glass 40' D0 y. a# Q8 Q9 Z1 v
2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42
! H+ p, v% ~! S2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45
0 D, F2 y0 U I2 YBibliography 47- Q3 @, Y1 y, |; j+ r( d3 {% a
3 The impact of technological change on buildings
% N/ e- V2 K* C! P+ n. E0 Z2 mand structures 50
5 i' q$ O, Z9 `3 n: i* ?3.1 Some specific design aspects 50
W/ _: ~3 [1 v3 R3.2 Selected types of building 62
" i' b( ^0 w3 L* N6 m* w7 r& m3.3 Structures and components 79
* V+ e M& S( r5 \. UBibliography 88( u# p$ i) K; k2 |, { c
4 The impact of technological change on services 91
% v+ T* l; R9 E! P, D1 k4.1 Ambience and services 91
3 s7 N8 _6 ^3 i- h6 m S% j6 y4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91
, k5 |) q# {6 [5 T4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96
- ?' _* `' R1 U. V1 t4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 969 C1 _6 Z3 y0 s7 \4 i
4.5 The lighting environment 99, C! l; k1 ], h) C+ L
4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104
8 u5 P# W q* B9 o3 \9 `: t% W: _6 |4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105
( }1 p, A" s- }6 Z# q: vBibliography 1075 @! S: {! ~+ a* o: d
5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110
; g ^/ q* o8 i0 N. u. E% e5.1 Some general considerations 110
8 g! Y$ S: j% `5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110* [' ?9 h6 c2 Z. R2 \$ s
5.3 Fire engineering design 113) N/ {6 u7 ^( W! `" r! E4 n; {* A) O
5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 1135 i& b! a0 r# O. c
5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116
- |3 f" z. P S. @* p5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118
* E7 r( t6 m* _# b& p$ `- T5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119# e( X7 i4 c% d: o7 V( o6 N! Z
5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120- H4 T4 E1 L5 R) _
5.9 Management strategies 121
# ~) b* M( e! N- Y: ?5 hBibliography 123% e7 G+ \ [9 z+ v9 T) E
6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,' q' d3 D( S4 q6 K' y
environment and sustainability 125
* P) N9 j9 j/ z4 h, ?6.1 Urban development 125( A' f# m$ ]2 G2 k* ]: J: E8 A( B
6.2 Economy 129# S$ R& Y% R+ S2 h& Z6 Q
6.3 Environment 130
7 n6 t( `" {' p0 q9 S' ]6.4 Sustainability 131
, K: K: p- ^7 u8 @Bibliography 1367 _6 v1 t. V1 {0 U% Q
7 Architectural aesthetics 138
# D7 O; x1 i8 z: [8 J# ^# U& j9 s7.1 Introduction 138: U! b4 y& M" y. i6 w# X0 W
7.2 Size, scale, proportion 142. \- e, i% ]2 E( B! G# B% I( k
7.3 Geometry 143
. V( \# X* H4 g; o- M7 v9 @7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145
* m1 Q; L" r |( h) n7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146! Q# |. [9 @3 ~/ q( G4 N
7.6 Articulation 148
" L8 ?, s/ m4 T# R' |7.7 Theory and praxis 1498 i. b1 V' E+ A2 ?3 o, P
Bibliography 1491 x2 w( M: c! e' R3 r
8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151! @$ L3 k. o7 Y: C; L4 V# J+ q
Bibliography 155
4 @; g9 S. g2 y. Z9 Conclusion 156
! J* h' X( I3 ?( c/ i% LBibliography 1569 G1 T' [$ F# N4 A' D
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