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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
0 w$ }& c( @: ]3 b6 H' Y7 I1 Trends in architecture 1
( V5 t% K0 Y; B: T1.1 An overall survey 15 O9 H6 ?6 c* J) t. w
1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10
& r3 _) R9 |2 L5 Y1.3 Post-war regional survey 17: p! x" y/ Q$ k f
Bibliography 29
* A# ~; z) S( h% N8 ~2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31
; S: X( m# Z& V9 j. z8 ^( |- e; L" } ]2.1 General considerations 31& I8 c; J5 }( V. ^1 w, L
2.2 Timber 34
$ H: P3 ^" `9 b! W- f6 `* r4 c2.3 Steel 35: m1 W* R" J5 K' _% F* Q% z* \
2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37
9 l3 Z) k# a* n) ^0 t) ~% s( T2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40! Q: z7 L$ H* A8 n
2.6 Glass and structural glass 40- U9 J- M, G! g K% h' C
2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42
" l& o+ k9 x- M% ?$ n2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45, r0 {* @5 b' a# l
Bibliography 47
5 l. P3 B, ?2 l8 i3 The impact of technological change on buildings+ H5 ~9 e& B' H/ l8 ]
and structures 50
8 u, R7 u4 E/ m& X. |3.1 Some specific design aspects 50
* ^/ o. T" ^+ [% Q; Y& k- H3.2 Selected types of building 62
4 ~7 `, R, h4 }+ D9 k5 A3.3 Structures and components 79$ h! J9 R8 V% w$ g9 t! M/ _- }
Bibliography 88
8 a) a2 q9 w p2 t) Y$ z" b4 The impact of technological change on services 91
2 i$ v7 F- a. F1 c4 j* _% q4.1 Ambience and services 91
8 J$ k: S2 ^, u. j4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91
C/ y& v" C S- L3 l4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96
7 f5 t W; g q1 ?5 L9 y4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96, Z2 m; e, l$ j- A/ }
4.5 The lighting environment 99
& G" {; t m( K8 Z- l8 W4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104
2 P6 {, D; O+ g( g! o9 e. U4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105- C, Y; _' | K$ u; V' [/ ?- `
Bibliography 107. b5 m8 y6 d2 a7 j
5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110
: h) l& ~) @9 P$ A) G* t1 T5.1 Some general considerations 110
' p! e& r, a3 S% ^) |5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 1101 j- V- B* s4 D% H
5.3 Fire engineering design 113# F) q6 L* [. g0 e* Y4 m& s& R
5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113
; Y& K, I" z) u, L1 u: D1 h5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 1166 F) Q- m) F0 J3 Q9 n4 C
5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118
! X' D* d: X5 `9 }5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119
7 _* K( s& W# ]5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120
5 n9 N8 w M* q4 n; h9 j5.9 Management strategies 121
1 h" O8 N/ w: w3 DBibliography 1234 A7 f% W$ _% Z* |7 }9 F! U$ j
6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,
/ b7 J# C1 z5 \$ penvironment and sustainability 1256 ^- B. ~0 b7 T) e& j% Y" \1 G! y
6.1 Urban development 125
# }* {+ x8 q6 U; z+ @1 Z6.2 Economy 1291 Q3 {/ k! H& M
6.3 Environment 1300 K F( }& x9 }. i! N
6.4 Sustainability 131
2 I; o* W4 F7 G0 x M) pBibliography 136
+ U* W8 j4 @( o" C$ H! w. J7 Architectural aesthetics 1384 x# R# c" H, J- T3 L
7.1 Introduction 138
5 p* _, \) t" g( ^# v7 F7.2 Size, scale, proportion 142
+ N$ q; U: g" a! G7.3 Geometry 143
" b' v; \; {$ @! U; K0 ~9 y. z T7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145% k: d e2 v) n9 v+ F) a5 J
7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146
: ]9 ^4 k ~0 t, r7.6 Articulation 148
& c( P- X$ [8 l7.7 Theory and praxis 149: e \- O5 A( [) W" r+ P5 X
Bibliography 149
: q0 b4 N( ~% u8 }; X6 }8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151& H7 i$ R) Q+ ^1 ]
Bibliography 1559 @( N* W1 }2 S- ^$ y
9 Conclusion 156
5 B0 q+ E$ ^ k6 m) x S2 Z, MBibliography 156
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