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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
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1 Trends in architecture 1. Y# s- Z: M, _1 x/ U8 l
1.1 An overall survey 1. U: R% v" I7 Z
1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10
# P, @8 n- D# ?1.3 Post-war regional survey 17; S/ _3 i! X' }4 x T x
Bibliography 29
" B' C; }# p0 p5 P2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31
3 l* B3 }' a7 J" p; `& g5 o+ O2.1 General considerations 31' a# i+ Y6 ~/ T- Y d7 ~( j
2.2 Timber 34
0 y, {4 @2 \( N) e* M5 V& ^2 ~' d2.3 Steel 35! F* y+ j+ m9 H4 @4 e; u
2.4 Aluminum and other metals 371 J4 H# s: ?8 n1 c" a* Z0 d: v8 v
2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40
( x* B7 {( ^ a7 q2.6 Glass and structural glass 401 m' {" @/ i& T5 Z, a
2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42
9 u* m/ g# k( l& R2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45
5 q% B2 G+ a# U/ R; N9 _3 ABibliography 473 T) p/ J" J$ b% @9 K, t) ~6 k# A
3 The impact of technological change on buildings
2 g1 y, n! W6 p: `2 fand structures 504 ~0 N6 ]7 ]/ n8 r2 f% X6 J
3.1 Some specific design aspects 50
4 y9 y- C: A/ ?/ }1 b/ D. ] U3.2 Selected types of building 62) l7 A! j/ p3 d, X
3.3 Structures and components 79
2 a" r/ R) Q% A/ z5 |3 pBibliography 88
1 @. M: @5 Y5 I; c0 \4 The impact of technological change on services 91
; \% E- k. `& i7 U, z4.1 Ambience and services 919 g% g1 x4 U# i6 g$ a: R
4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91
3 D3 P; F1 b4 N4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96
1 H6 |% P! q b& {0 j6 X+ T4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 960 D( |" ?' g ?1 q" L
4.5 The lighting environment 99
* c, b4 C' m, c8 Q4 h8 _ p4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104
7 ^' ?9 K, E! p4 o$ \ ^; b4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105
1 o. ~& R* i- W8 z7 m5 Z+ L; {Bibliography 107$ b4 W% D8 g9 N4 M/ x& H
5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110
: p O2 g2 x3 s4 i5.1 Some general considerations 110% d1 _& f) s; E1 N) p: b! x9 x9 b ~
5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110
5 P/ V$ q/ i0 O* i4 {( s5.3 Fire engineering design 113
% G$ m& D x, h6 r5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113
+ z }9 c; T( L+ ^( j5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116
5 c% R& O$ M( P' A5 r' I5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118+ M$ }! V% z% `2 O. y* e
5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119
) ?: w/ o5 ^; T' J; I5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 1201 P5 V5 Q W) F' L8 ~. ~1 i! Z
5.9 Management strategies 1219 i! }! @. Z( U g: Z
Bibliography 123
5 j+ ?' I- k% |0 r. f6 v6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,$ {# g3 Z$ a3 Z$ d V. Y( o4 x9 d
environment and sustainability 1256 o2 w1 d1 E' L9 l7 |5 K
6.1 Urban development 125, y3 q4 G6 o" B- l
6.2 Economy 129
1 X" G; ?! h1 G7 t: h$ f8 }, \* d6.3 Environment 130
' {% X4 g |; f$ Q+ B6.4 Sustainability 131
, p* R9 Z2 c$ g1 _) c6 O. X& kBibliography 1366 O4 O: J6 G2 w* E
7 Architectural aesthetics 138$ m) l8 b& m/ |* f- m, }6 ~( g' C1 q
7.1 Introduction 138
- e$ X% |- T( n+ K$ Q7.2 Size, scale, proportion 142
. G0 c0 q4 |- Q" p5 x/ o0 z7.3 Geometry 143
: e5 S4 k3 k' v+ s7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145
" q) O3 b+ H8 q1 y/ L; Z x' T% u) l7.5 Colour, light and shadow 1468 e% a+ m5 j) A# _- \ j
7.6 Articulation 148% N' a) |) t b& e; d: b" R
7.7 Theory and praxis 149% \3 B% o! C n! A
Bibliography 149
& c. E; q/ i+ N( [8 m! P% q i8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151
: d s/ s# D, E( K4 x2 k n: ]Bibliography 1554 j4 ~. O# |+ A2 O
9 Conclusion 156% F1 B1 e2 B* b8 Z2 ~& B: n
Bibliography 156
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