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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
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1 Trends in architecture 17 v- u5 D1 S& H! h" k5 d
1.1 An overall survey 1
+ E# |% i' g+ L) K2 k# V' H1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10
4 \( R' o, X) j$ w9 h; i6 L1.3 Post-war regional survey 17# Y$ l9 n, E. d+ J I( _6 _
Bibliography 29+ V6 c( g. \4 J8 R% t4 c
2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31
3 x/ Y% f( S* _/ k; a! ]8 m2.1 General considerations 31, s$ u( L$ p9 r
2.2 Timber 340 z1 p) ~' C# @2 _
2.3 Steel 35
1 J# P6 S! q( v2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37
. E J7 f5 P! B) @) g: \1 d# H8 |6 W0 q2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40
0 o3 ]% K# x6 k# B. R2.6 Glass and structural glass 40
& X' }* k. I1 E D, a/ T, ^2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 426 `$ q; r. x8 x, W
2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45
# T! `5 X9 s! L$ BBibliography 47. {7 Y$ T- P5 Y, e+ R$ H
3 The impact of technological change on buildings* L+ l9 _6 O7 L& J
and structures 50: r# W z! `( j6 ]9 W
3.1 Some specific design aspects 50 w/ I6 u' Y- c4 i' u9 A4 t
3.2 Selected types of building 62# x* t/ v2 l0 y. d/ I4 W; a% j# q: Y
3.3 Structures and components 79
2 R p7 i& P) p( u+ \4 LBibliography 88, z+ j* j% c0 A/ r; Z
4 The impact of technological change on services 91
! n# G# y9 M `! C4.1 Ambience and services 91
, b2 z4 Y$ h$ O6 w$ n4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91
; t6 R0 m c4 ^- ` O# B4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 960 D2 L% {; @' w* @, T' F. K9 @
4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96
! d2 \3 j( H# |4 D0 a6 w: O4.5 The lighting environment 99! v) v0 j& O4 P! i
4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104" R) a7 V# s% j$ y
4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105
7 M' d7 l- ^. D, | Z( aBibliography 107& M4 v! ~- e" \+ z( ]8 Y
5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110
" g% H2 |2 R; v) Z( w! n5.1 Some general considerations 110
0 F, u1 ]( s! W9 h' D5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110$ j( t1 O5 F/ k' l# T
5.3 Fire engineering design 113$ f( Q+ P' k5 S* K( w) F2 H7 {
5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 1130 @! g' A# l8 u& W8 `5 [
5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 1165 z/ k: }6 k% v# @5 G2 ]# ?
5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118
& R' t# s# @- i& h5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119" G6 \0 H1 Y! n6 ^7 y$ f
5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 1202 V% }9 U A: L% R
5.9 Management strategies 121
' }. U- K! N5 A3 Z" ?& v. }Bibliography 123
3 f- V5 v, ~4 _$ l6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy, c. k4 ^) [, D; p$ ^
environment and sustainability 125
2 |8 y- s* ]+ c2 Z; J6.1 Urban development 1253 I6 S0 ~0 ~/ T3 h% `$ Z5 H
6.2 Economy 129% @ M- j; N7 x
6.3 Environment 130
, G8 I0 U& Q5 g- L; T1 ^ M6.4 Sustainability 131( ^/ {) u. z+ v2 ?% _6 B, U
Bibliography 136
$ y4 O5 ]5 @3 k$ T f; Y, J' ]7 Architectural aesthetics 138: g- |" J* q4 |" }' g: R
7.1 Introduction 138" {* Y& }( V% B7 ?, d
7.2 Size, scale, proportion 1424 b" o1 ^% o* v0 h- w
7.3 Geometry 1434 G3 _, M) V- T+ R2 r
7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145% X! h/ Z2 N6 {7 w- [9 u
7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146
) e- u1 v' {# N1 m7.6 Articulation 148+ l: A$ l# X# j3 V9 \# C7 `
7.7 Theory and praxis 149
5 l# ^8 \" m' A) O9 m- S3 V. k% A+ oBibliography 1498 R' |; x' y# h# W, t
8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151; L) m/ L" c$ e8 s ?4 e
Bibliography 1556 B+ C) M, P% g% [+ [7 M
9 Conclusion 156
& @; H/ S/ G) s: i/ R1 C, B$ XBibliography 156( i7 p. [& | p5 ]; B: o
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