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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
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1 Trends in architecture 1
% f$ W: C2 E% Y2 | B1.1 An overall survey 1
4 ] `0 c) f* z' F1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10
' w, k6 }* b+ K- p: p1.3 Post-war regional survey 17
# h: l: }& A+ S: \* o4 Q; t) T7 sBibliography 29
) i9 [6 w& S+ o/ } x! {1 z2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31
6 m+ R( i; w L( y9 L2.1 General considerations 315 l7 ?$ ^! h: p$ X1 ?
2.2 Timber 342 @3 k- w4 b$ n
2.3 Steel 352 c4 O; `! B. g% S' e8 I+ o
2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37
1 e) T$ L6 ]. s2 I1 c7 o5 ]% X% W# Y2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40" s1 J9 y7 D. a. f1 M2 T R5 ]
2.6 Glass and structural glass 40) i5 B" h: _& L5 j0 U) o0 H: y) h& K
2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42
7 A: k2 f- K% D& O+ Q; e4 Z2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45
6 h6 h0 r$ {6 _' a( U4 I; }Bibliography 47# w+ b* k, P ~! k: q
3 The impact of technological change on buildings, a8 V, X: F ~! T5 N& L( U! K3 q
and structures 50- s: _* \. d2 V- U3 D
3.1 Some specific design aspects 50
9 |( @' p& d) [; q1 [# @" H3.2 Selected types of building 62. X/ ]9 g8 p" J2 Y' u% Y$ ^" M: U
3.3 Structures and components 79
4 u& e% M5 s: r+ Q$ ?& ~; EBibliography 88$ M/ _) q7 L5 ~
4 The impact of technological change on services 91 [" e+ ^7 S+ [( X( k9 V7 K
4.1 Ambience and services 915 z( G1 x0 R# h! W" Q( \- X# V
4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91
. _+ |( G7 W$ @8 r9 M2 a! p4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96+ E# }% j0 k6 X% K4 W
4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96* n5 V/ W0 G8 t0 L! J
4.5 The lighting environment 99
" y: L+ B0 R$ ]5 w+ I4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104, \; {. |9 r) ^# @0 n
4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105
! M. Y% ]- D5 n0 `9 M& \Bibliography 1072 H: f0 I2 m" f- y2 |: c
5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110
3 p z# ^. R0 O' {5.1 Some general considerations 110
$ B# ]) d8 m3 P9 D% h9 w4 k/ @6 G5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110
/ u" _" |4 o# F- ?7 c( |6 U5.3 Fire engineering design 113
) i7 X7 b7 }3 S7 k7 v4 c' E2 i$ Q5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 1133 q2 _% f4 y3 _3 N L7 d2 H
5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116( Q i2 s4 p+ }& [/ K$ i* Y2 v
5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118& }$ d& V( {$ [# I
5.7 Computers in architecture and management 1199 s1 ?! W; {$ j) u
5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120" W) [3 _- }' b! y( \! D# ]& ?! O
5.9 Management strategies 121* v# p4 G% P1 P1 m3 r/ ]
Bibliography 123
( Q6 J2 l& V% C0 }7 I; Y# b% V0 @6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,! R: e& T {. Y, O. X
environment and sustainability 125+ P( h% G- E1 [9 ~, S
6.1 Urban development 125
. v! g1 G) D8 v# s. D3 \6.2 Economy 129
* K2 W8 m/ @9 ?6 d! x% B8 o7 g3 a, i6.3 Environment 130
, i) }3 ?* J7 w" [9 f6.4 Sustainability 131
5 e9 l9 o6 R9 } T5 u! VBibliography 1361 y1 j5 N+ _1 z2 `$ f, f: @$ I
7 Architectural aesthetics 138
& w; }7 ~+ a% `1 H# j! g5 Q4 _7.1 Introduction 138
i( ?4 x7 [' E1 H( j: P7.2 Size, scale, proportion 1423 Z. S- M3 O' z, F0 `8 H
7.3 Geometry 1431 @8 J) j0 f7 B/ f+ F8 J' J
7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145
0 Y2 i" Z+ } J$ c% u7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146
! v8 ^; m; Q9 R3 u3 G7.6 Articulation 148
) L' v; H3 e- ?+ ^# d7 P7.7 Theory and praxis 1493 y! w. J& P3 R
Bibliography 149
) q1 L" }8 C& |5 E) c4 \4 ?# `6 Q" u9 n8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151
$ `$ q; ]$ f$ j3 Z" p8 zBibliography 155# b4 \6 T) C* C& t0 d2 `/ ~
9 Conclusion 1567 q \' C4 P/ F* ^+ Q
Bibliography 156/ @; N' f+ p2 \" O1 a
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