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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
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1 Trends in architecture 1" }+ w8 y3 ~( N) h! Z/ w
1.1 An overall survey 1
& [; V, Q! i" ]- }0 o: `1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 108 F. F' j9 u* Y5 `% I/ A
1.3 Post-war regional survey 17: F+ d4 J$ |2 o7 M$ N1 O
Bibliography 299 l) a* c) u- K9 h$ [& c2 X5 J
2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31
{2 E" C3 @7 G6 X* r6 l. y( l2.1 General considerations 31! }& }/ ?* S! w/ ~. C
2.2 Timber 34
4 o' V. |) s W8 y3 @2.3 Steel 359 q! p( t# g9 H0 K. `( F3 G
2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37 e3 S* q: q* V/ }+ t& p; {( z9 y
2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 406 ^' y, U1 A# [% b
2.6 Glass and structural glass 40+ x+ L8 `" u2 n
2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 426 C' |0 @! z- S g7 @0 k
2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45
% D! c4 N. ?$ t& DBibliography 47
_7 ]7 [: g/ A+ E! @# w% N4 L X3 The impact of technological change on buildings2 ^& H/ C' D" x( c
and structures 504 G4 _; H! Q! p' t& C1 v! T
3.1 Some specific design aspects 50
& [& c' N5 T. |- c- x3.2 Selected types of building 626 o) k" u' Y* F+ @
3.3 Structures and components 79) S. d' x y _+ @( ~3 Y
Bibliography 88
; @7 |; U) Y* q3 J4 The impact of technological change on services 91
1 X; p7 E2 p2 S/ j4.1 Ambience and services 91
+ E! Z$ j+ m0 Q6 v4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91: ^4 M! I. V: m! C0 g
4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96
; |0 W) U3 J, V/ \6 a2 W0 {' F' ?% h* v4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96
4 T! P1 I9 I. r$ `! u0 L3 j0 [4.5 The lighting environment 99
, o7 p+ m+ D: u+ }! `4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104; Z/ n1 \. R: i1 s/ t) q; Q
4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105
1 ~# }# J( w) MBibliography 1072 W# m0 g# o; b- u7 ^7 Q/ u4 l
5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110
p# B2 }; e8 h& k# w5.1 Some general considerations 110
( h+ {2 @( _; D+ B& F+ m3 v" h/ f5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110
$ [- a0 j& {/ a$ N9 X, ?/ w. r5.3 Fire engineering design 113$ s6 r) z6 B9 p; X
5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 1133 W- a4 f& V8 m8 @9 Q
5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 1167 E) w- X1 ^8 U. K8 T3 ?
5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 1186 I4 p1 f! B3 @" [0 h1 \
5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119
# ~; E6 ~( h$ J& Z8 e& L: F5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120
! b& _+ U" |: `; p5 d, J5 N( n6 a5.9 Management strategies 121
$ u/ e: b. J) z/ q1 u/ XBibliography 123
5 t) |; f# T3 m! n6 i+ ^, T) B6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,- z* Q/ n3 p6 P$ H. m
environment and sustainability 125
9 G, ~! l7 R1 m7 C a' ]$ G+ g6.1 Urban development 125
0 u6 d. M0 ^/ N6.2 Economy 129
, c2 x- B; i! L* b6.3 Environment 130' k3 y/ M! T* c6 [- [
6.4 Sustainability 131
0 C, u% z9 d) t5 v, z' A& YBibliography 1366 P; n6 X" j9 w4 K q% E5 a% T; w
7 Architectural aesthetics 1384 F1 q* i* J3 T) ~; u* M
7.1 Introduction 1388 X+ Z6 b: Y+ c" j$ s- [5 N
7.2 Size, scale, proportion 1426 Y: c2 i+ b1 i; Y2 ~0 f
7.3 Geometry 143/ V+ A% U- y" J# v! y9 g3 a* H$ z
7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 1456 {' P. L' b$ u) T, y9 h T) [
7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146
$ M, K0 n. W7 t7.6 Articulation 148
, Y* L2 |' E" u6 ^7.7 Theory and praxis 149
" ?5 \) ]9 ~" y$ ZBibliography 149. d" O5 \/ ~ M2 G9 e
8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 1511 y% C. @) ]$ b
Bibliography 155- t/ }+ G* x) v$ d
9 Conclusion 156/ w/ F& y6 f$ J
Bibliography 156' R7 g" _$ r) L
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