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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
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1 Trends in architecture 1
$ B8 L7 `7 A: O, g! p# g- g+ R1.1 An overall survey 1* t* J( C; ^- G+ \ s1 [) T
1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10
1 _7 ~' m' I# ~9 ~1 _4 c7 ~1.3 Post-war regional survey 17
+ i, F( L/ r( U) }$ f- |Bibliography 292 r3 Y' e# V0 n4 f( S+ K
2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31
* h$ V6 T' o6 O4 O& n) g, O2.1 General considerations 31
/ `3 T" K% I" @5 c" x1 Y2.2 Timber 34
" V& b% F2 Q; }( d0 F4 t5 Y& {' f$ ?2.3 Steel 35: g! C, v; u/ A
2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37. `1 T5 E! z' j6 ^9 p4 l
2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40
3 [4 y6 S0 j% ^( K2.6 Glass and structural glass 402 D, x* s% ~& a
2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42
% v' o8 `" z" u! K$ A" Y2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45$ T& R& J C& S# x4 y
Bibliography 47
: K% s- o3 D2 w4 i5 D3 The impact of technological change on buildings1 F% u" I( [4 V) `7 b: d/ o; f% e
and structures 50
' B! @9 N) n: \1 g/ u! _7 h. R0 E" U3.1 Some specific design aspects 50- e8 }0 a- H- o: B; ]# X
3.2 Selected types of building 62) e0 ?$ F# G w' L9 b, V$ s y
3.3 Structures and components 79* V2 d1 @1 u- {! ?; @6 \
Bibliography 88
' |' v9 o- R6 F* G0 W9 P4 The impact of technological change on services 91
0 c9 H: c0 ]( B/ A* a* q4.1 Ambience and services 91. w: e, h& ]/ {7 M6 \- D
4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91
) Q! M* `: J; O1 D7 G) N$ F" Q* @4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 964 }# h. n: G: F
4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 964 e {1 {) k0 L5 t. X
4.5 The lighting environment 99
' {) F8 c0 I% Z: B* y4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104
$ Z% }8 R+ s0 }9 M% H$ q4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105
0 ~0 Q2 ? k0 M" @Bibliography 107
# F( Q1 A, V+ d* B: {5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110; Y+ m6 `# C" O' C& W) V5 o
5.1 Some general considerations 1109 |& E+ O+ l8 v8 N; p/ m' z" d
5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110
}+ S9 m2 n) T5.3 Fire engineering design 113
# R/ R, `0 g$ }; l& A/ ~5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113! k( U) D$ p7 O2 I$ @6 {( Z
5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116
% A+ F8 [. z0 b8 M' @& F) H4 r5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118
1 h# @+ _( c( H4 P) d+ P& e) _+ A8 Y0 H5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119
' _/ i6 r I4 c, d5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120
# Z8 u* B q, L. L/ n5.9 Management strategies 121
4 r) m- X/ b, p* I/ L, d* l1 }Bibliography 123# z3 x4 @9 H+ z% Q4 y% t f4 B
6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,
; Y& T1 n3 n k5 J1 e% t' P# Eenvironment and sustainability 125
% w' W2 \4 G0 y' Q$ D6.1 Urban development 125
! G6 w8 }2 v) a( D4 P' m6.2 Economy 129
1 `/ M# h# ?8 g; g1 n6 H6.3 Environment 130
1 Z# F3 M" E* m1 H, [' `1 ]6.4 Sustainability 131
) ?, c+ }$ b4 E' w# _7 A) G6 P2 ABibliography 136
% n% I3 b6 T2 Q' S7 Architectural aesthetics 138% f! o7 Y; D/ o+ W0 j* F
7.1 Introduction 138
2 [4 m& K" h8 J7 B/ U6 n5 x/ I* m7.2 Size, scale, proportion 142
; v) G+ c/ Y X/ c) h9 K- O7.3 Geometry 143+ h) e$ F. Y; S2 f0 ^! p
7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145
A+ a i, h% q* |# L( c! e7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146/ z" f7 [( k8 f8 C5 q7 e
7.6 Articulation 148/ `7 R2 z7 o V2 P: {' E+ c$ I
7.7 Theory and praxis 149
7 U5 d! ^, U! @# ~Bibliography 149
7 \2 ]6 k+ Q7 N* i8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151# H; [4 ]5 x8 w# B
Bibliography 155
& J1 ^5 v7 Y) c9 Conclusion 156
' l' ^: ?' d* w9 v0 mBibliography 156
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