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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
8 Q1 o- I. n! ^1 Trends in architecture 1
6 ]; k0 D6 a3 J9 r3 {% h5 b1.1 An overall survey 1
& M4 h' r5 }8 q% L+ ^! Z) G1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 103 @$ x$ D8 k4 l
1.3 Post-war regional survey 17$ [- e6 n! ~( f
Bibliography 29
, D" Q5 w" H+ z; q1 _4 m! e2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31, C; u, i; F# o; J6 X9 l7 k
2.1 General considerations 312 F* t: y, X. z
2.2 Timber 34
! r$ ]- y: b+ ]" K" F3 g2.3 Steel 35
2 Q! j, h0 Y( ^# l- U1 ~5 e3 c2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37
' A+ P Y9 K6 p9 R; j6 W0 a2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40
" d0 b: G. g) T# K" f$ J8 {* _0 v2.6 Glass and structural glass 407 x7 ~1 g+ v( d: k' Y- w
2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42
( s# G$ K; u5 ?6 _5 }& k9 {2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45
6 ?- q# C! E5 R1 c, Y/ { LBibliography 47
q) z' J2 z7 M) w3 The impact of technological change on buildings* s q) k) z0 q) L& O `
and structures 50
5 E+ T1 x) P9 F1 k; p( f3.1 Some specific design aspects 50$ e4 c; P5 n- D0 I9 W( I
3.2 Selected types of building 62
- t" J' F) e# d6 t0 g3.3 Structures and components 79
; n o$ N% i. EBibliography 88
4 H- i: G9 ?4 }4 The impact of technological change on services 91$ O) Z' h4 L- U% b3 I- ?: _
4.1 Ambience and services 91
H( j+ X* v2 Q* P4.2 Climate and energy conservation 911 D6 {# ?# C5 U7 a- K, g! P7 h" v. R
4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96
* l4 y2 g2 R- T2 o" }4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96) J& L3 ]4 C, L8 T
4.5 The lighting environment 997 B2 u( E" W! X- o, B
4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 1049 D6 o+ \8 D" ^5 t# B' H0 P+ g4 ~
4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105
. `5 N) @& ^, j3 k+ h d: S" ]Bibliography 107
2 Y; n- M0 c y5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110/ ^! ]4 U( m5 Z: y8 ?
5.1 Some general considerations 110
3 w* q: h0 s2 C+ z! B2 V2 o8 `8 B) V5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110
+ {2 A/ m- o' E5 ^5.3 Fire engineering design 113
/ Q' A& A" F0 g: J" F0 j* P5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113
" g, H( Q; [5 r) a" q5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 1166 k" O" o4 e* v/ p* b* T9 N
5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 1183 n+ o( n' \* f& B. c. Z
5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119
" X K0 r& X8 u G+ R2 I' ~5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 1208 d+ W6 y* ]. v3 x) E
5.9 Management strategies 121
4 ^" {% S+ }8 ^% G* @Bibliography 123
5 X% W3 ^8 P0 W: M! u7 G) L6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,
, V& A3 t+ S. h$ benvironment and sustainability 125+ k7 I g; t& h3 P( |
6.1 Urban development 125+ z6 S, M$ _" C( A+ u9 j5 c
6.2 Economy 1292 F& J: y: B" j! V$ w; X
6.3 Environment 130$ x. k6 @/ b. o4 G# k$ Q
6.4 Sustainability 1317 Z; W/ K& `+ f3 B K
Bibliography 136
3 ?7 g. z* l) R) F3 `3 E5 p7 Architectural aesthetics 138
; w, @# C! i# w- T7.1 Introduction 138
* D w$ o, m! \$ d+ z6 o+ P- }7.2 Size, scale, proportion 142
/ ~/ X! J, k a8 y; r, V! f4 `6 R7.3 Geometry 143: ~0 x; A, |& h# A
7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 1452 N+ e: ^7 j; _9 [( y: }8 R3 C
7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146
7 v3 ^( i W5 i8 D0 M7.6 Articulation 148+ u2 F, H5 m* i9 i6 P
7.7 Theory and praxis 149" |# E$ J7 Z% N( }
Bibliography 149
! j" ]7 t( W6 L, N2 \4 Y0 ?8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151
& _9 [1 n( Z% y$ CBibliography 155$ H( u) z; ?+ ]
9 Conclusion 156
W' t* R2 @ qBibliography 156% f' G: K8 U& u
5 A) u/ J! R; J2 F4 J8 T& H- I- ~
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