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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
5 M4 [# T+ A$ W. I2 F m1 Trends in architecture 1! s4 g9 U o- i& k
1.1 An overall survey 1& }1 k& t; @& V0 B9 Q* k
1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10
' x4 n& N' f' g2 n& w3 @4 x" ^1.3 Post-war regional survey 17
7 [* @7 u5 s# ?+ M% I, r5 d0 NBibliography 297 r5 m0 \+ j4 t9 X( W ^
2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31* V6 y4 x, S, _" T
2.1 General considerations 31 g+ }3 ]$ P; w. ~( V, F: i
2.2 Timber 34
7 z5 D# o9 ^# o; {' h0 C2.3 Steel 35
* z7 b+ n# p1 p: Z0 b2.4 Aluminum and other metals 370 H: H7 z1 w( W( I# s* d) S
2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40. w/ s4 w& d- s3 c* a
2.6 Glass and structural glass 40 W) T5 u5 H5 }! l" E: l3 Y/ k
2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42/ W; G' n7 Y8 S& a
2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45 z6 a) U9 o2 t
Bibliography 47
/ x2 ~8 P+ ?. Y" G K3 The impact of technological change on buildings- D* n( a- n! y$ R8 k" K* o
and structures 50
$ z1 e( a3 \ n1 E2 u: O4 G3.1 Some specific design aspects 50
+ K: B& B3 C5 c3.2 Selected types of building 62
4 O' a5 W( b7 z! ?3.3 Structures and components 79
. ^ F [( J6 B# cBibliography 88
( F" g0 Q- Z; S! {4 The impact of technological change on services 918 l4 w% F2 Q8 h
4.1 Ambience and services 911 i% r) V# w, L9 R) U
4.2 Climate and energy conservation 911 p% C7 T; L; |. r( E
4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96- B& F5 _- j' ~
4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96
/ m4 P. j" j/ i, b5 ?$ h& d: j4.5 The lighting environment 99
/ _, `0 I2 h1 x$ |4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104
/ p* ^9 Q% ~8 l8 l' D S4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105
* }# W+ T: P" Y! cBibliography 107
2 Q: P* s) d/ _5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110; Z- ?4 y" H* g: {3 v
5.1 Some general considerations 110
/ b6 B" P3 V( v. O& q5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110
+ Y C" K/ l# G: p5.3 Fire engineering design 113
% F, F% b# q+ t" ^% B% G+ z5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113
* W0 i& e5 K# W2 \5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116: g+ ]/ V1 @' G+ g1 G- M* A. f, ?
5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118. U0 m2 w3 t4 @
5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119+ S9 z- D' T/ J! f
5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120; S! u, t1 e8 ~8 w; @
5.9 Management strategies 1212 ]5 d. U% u4 y8 o, U; H; s
Bibliography 123
% o- M- y6 R& G1 ?, J' J2 [6 ?$ C, U6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,# w. |, o, S. ^4 A$ ]0 c4 d
environment and sustainability 125
. {+ g+ {: j- V, T B! |5 ^6.1 Urban development 125$ V* R& Y* F+ U
6.2 Economy 129
# R0 b& i$ W6 L7 v6.3 Environment 130
# z1 _' w: G7 t6.4 Sustainability 1315 m( K3 |9 ^& q& G) \" E* M
Bibliography 136
+ `2 x: M. [ c) x/ v7 Architectural aesthetics 138* b5 Q2 b1 ~) z; ^. z6 B
7.1 Introduction 138# E) q; p8 }9 F
7.2 Size, scale, proportion 142
) D x% K# O+ P7 A* ~% q8 l2 n; J' d7.3 Geometry 143
$ b9 K1 M1 s# B6 v2 G3 }7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145
' t; Q* D$ ^& v& x4 x7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146
8 ]$ t6 |: c. ^ i7.6 Articulation 148
, k C1 b M+ k& b, c7.7 Theory and praxis 1496 ~/ j* ~- Z6 r# O. {/ W3 {
Bibliography 149
7 B4 W) l" h: d- @. M8 H8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151 i- d; @- q% o' o! Y! |; R
Bibliography 155- e! |9 Z- C& Q3 n. x d1 I0 d
9 Conclusion 1560 v& v/ A! M" v/ k3 I# Q6 s+ v
Bibliography 156+ i$ @. Q- d+ J C7 m7 D
4 @; D1 }3 Z* l9 A: _' d% E0 N2 n$ ~
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