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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
8 A; z/ w u, {5 ]4 W, p1 Trends in architecture 1+ Q& W4 h4 W0 y+ V) l8 h/ A
1.1 An overall survey 1
* L6 ` T; H! s: L" x( j+ F H0 _1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10! ]: h& C( E( _! S' A
1.3 Post-war regional survey 17
( m N& T: ?6 _/ S- CBibliography 29
9 d3 O- H% m; n1 \2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31
+ W" _3 |2 k: w& w2.1 General considerations 31+ M6 G2 R0 l8 m% l
2.2 Timber 347 ?' W$ V7 E4 |( |
2.3 Steel 35& W* j4 d9 \2 l, A
2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37
: {0 l* D1 p# d% `- N; f' d3 h2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40
: L/ H# _; L) O% k0 _. h2.6 Glass and structural glass 40
l1 I0 O+ D5 ^9 M6 ^2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42
% b/ Q& Q1 e, d# U2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45; D+ s/ Q4 X. V# ~
Bibliography 47
7 }) k7 ^& w. ^) T& J* \ n3 The impact of technological change on buildings
( d+ P9 w- L( g( p, }and structures 506 N) _& S2 B# B" k7 m( ]2 C6 W
3.1 Some specific design aspects 50
/ z4 H u: h( H7 f0 c) o) Y3.2 Selected types of building 62
9 t6 X7 k- I& c0 ]# x T3.3 Structures and components 79
: S) C @6 O1 r- sBibliography 88
7 |7 n2 E3 j' K0 o* @4 The impact of technological change on services 91
6 o. o( g6 v, R0 J4.1 Ambience and services 91
0 V" ?" k, p+ R" q4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91
, V& J+ W) F- ^( X6 {4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 968 }: V) N8 P% Q7 J
4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96
+ \6 d4 h6 l& `8 q h# X4.5 The lighting environment 99+ e8 O% h. l' M R% `
4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104+ A ^4 M* Z6 Y, ?( I' C2 T' H
4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105: L( b: I4 ?; F# ?1 O! Q. v( }) v' a/ O
Bibliography 1078 T6 e* M, b. h' L' @
5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110
, \# ]6 t( p# s6 F$ X# g5.1 Some general considerations 1106 c9 j* Y \+ q9 @+ D4 f
5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110% ^2 \2 |2 w- s
5.3 Fire engineering design 113( t: w$ F8 o* @( I$ q. J
5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113
, ^- @- Y. P8 s" v, j5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116
( [2 s4 S( i y7 ^0 ?3 v* `5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118
( ^6 z$ S. H) i# x6 Y( _% E5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119/ {5 l% E" P% Z% i! d7 U- G7 U
5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120' [. h- S9 L6 d8 }9 ?0 G1 U
5.9 Management strategies 121) q$ y- z' C, f3 z4 H3 N
Bibliography 123* o% u0 @/ w7 a6 F
6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,: C5 _/ ?7 r$ v/ r1 e
environment and sustainability 125
; m% H) ~6 g* G2 r1 e" n1 a6 J6.1 Urban development 125, ]3 C: q$ A- e3 Y5 Y
6.2 Economy 129
2 G8 ~0 y. v; H* H6.3 Environment 130
n+ J7 \" d6 \7 T6.4 Sustainability 131
$ G/ D4 g! C1 C. [/ ]! OBibliography 136% v% a( @- o0 A$ I
7 Architectural aesthetics 138
) p# Y! j; j8 _: r, q9 @% `7.1 Introduction 138" c1 l+ C! n) x
7.2 Size, scale, proportion 142
; D7 y) G2 k- [" n/ C: B( Y+ M7 R# p7.3 Geometry 1431 j- A% m( |% e; x- p/ |
7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 1458 l) Q2 k! }9 o* e- ^4 }5 Z
7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146; I7 r$ _. T, S
7.6 Articulation 148
. z y' J" _' T9 J! ?, ?$ }7.7 Theory and praxis 149
8 F" K5 }3 L$ ^; ?' h- f6 ]9 RBibliography 149
7 b/ k+ U" X5 \: V( J8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151* ?- z; b3 y; |: y l1 j. D
Bibliography 155
5 @3 o4 y6 m. `9 g9 Conclusion 156. y. O% \" ?9 c
Bibliography 1562 G S4 x# \2 e" i6 ]& n" G
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