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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
8 p' D+ h+ `$ \ M) x7 m1 Trends in architecture 1
! {. ^6 Z& h, K1.1 An overall survey 1
$ x1 c- `9 H6 y U: X. M1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 105 W T& R+ b. S4 v0 h
1.3 Post-war regional survey 17; l* C Z% I, a( }
Bibliography 29- q8 V* K3 q1 D3 D6 F/ _& [
2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31
$ v; u+ T5 |- m: L) l2.1 General considerations 31
7 R+ y& T2 M8 o2 r% b2.2 Timber 34
+ Z* J6 k0 ]- d, I& M$ A) z2.3 Steel 35
+ S- a: S( p) S2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37
. W* p& [! |. C) v7 M) Q, n2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40 K- h* @$ \1 ^
2.6 Glass and structural glass 40
8 \; g5 |) B# w4 M$ G. B2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42$ e( e3 d: O' m5 m
2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45
" \+ |( S, @/ q5 KBibliography 47# M6 ?& b! K7 z% h# |
3 The impact of technological change on buildings
6 Q- w7 B) o( fand structures 509 G$ Z& y$ a [+ u3 x: ~
3.1 Some specific design aspects 50
6 f+ z' R- U _) q# Y3.2 Selected types of building 62
/ V4 n/ I2 k, M3.3 Structures and components 79
, i/ l: N2 R$ L8 D; w0 PBibliography 882 @! u, _1 @, `; v/ ~ P
4 The impact of technological change on services 91+ ?% p! ? a2 c' V- D
4.1 Ambience and services 91) ~) v Q7 {, y9 o0 C2 @$ N6 @9 L
4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91
6 G& F) I" P/ J3 r X0 y( Z4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96
: ~8 d) d6 C2 ^! S+ H1 x3 }8 ?0 ]4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96
5 K2 `& G3 H3 o u4.5 The lighting environment 99% A' j9 w) W9 h. d0 l- {$ @# S
4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104
( w" w5 r5 ?9 K$ i" n9 W5 f: \6 O4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105+ i2 f8 b$ ]# [" v$ f
Bibliography 1076 |$ H5 o' }+ w+ z5 L P# i7 e
5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110
" j# Q; M+ W: ]; y; Q! x' c5.1 Some general considerations 1106 G6 M3 |: y; v F/ i% E" z! M5 w
5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110% H( I& @( F7 b$ o9 g/ W
5.3 Fire engineering design 113* w+ r4 g* V$ {
5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113- D4 e8 }2 [# ^$ G0 C
5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116
/ d1 }/ s$ p( H( |7 g5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118
' l2 Z, }5 \: S5.7 Computers in architecture and management 1194 t0 n/ Z+ v3 _
5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120
+ E4 ^- ?6 X+ b: _9 @9 O5.9 Management strategies 121" D' H! [% q C7 H
Bibliography 123
" C0 B; H$ ?5 ~3 Q+ q j4 _6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,; W# b) K4 t) c* l8 m! D
environment and sustainability 125
0 c( s9 l. X g. c6.1 Urban development 125$ Z I1 h! a( f$ ?
6.2 Economy 129
0 [% O+ V; u$ J j2 X1 f% R- e% V$ W6.3 Environment 130
& K: J/ q; @" E2 G3 X/ `6.4 Sustainability 131- L6 h' W; [' s1 O. p2 v3 s
Bibliography 136
6 q3 m3 V: i) d( e! d: I7 Architectural aesthetics 138
& O0 O0 ]. ^7 ^( j) p) t0 A7.1 Introduction 138
0 ~+ H, w4 T$ m5 L3 ~4 U& O- N7.2 Size, scale, proportion 142
6 j9 }+ H: @$ E) g' N7.3 Geometry 143# I4 M" B% Z* {/ B* z; a+ Z9 F1 c
7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145! u& \" h+ U. @& b3 X
7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146
( p7 H) [6 F) t7.6 Articulation 148
: f9 x2 P, { X# N% }# o7.7 Theory and praxis 1493 N( l* m/ Y, f5 i+ Y
Bibliography 149
% P+ E- y5 c/ Z l1 j8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151
, j1 P+ ]$ [' s* M! U* kBibliography 155% Q- W$ f3 u4 _% P8 ~, p# ], K
9 Conclusion 1569 b5 y* U. G1 y6 t' ~ C
Bibliography 1566 {4 l: a# B. B7 o0 v2 S2 Q6 O
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