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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
8 S7 ~; Z" H& p: c6 q; e1 Trends in architecture 1) M \5 \* _( x/ P( X- @
1.1 An overall survey 1
- Q7 h/ z3 l P6 U% n; z% t+ X1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10* b8 h, ?7 Q/ e
1.3 Post-war regional survey 177 {, g: j- X0 `4 v
Bibliography 296 g6 `/ M8 B) c( V
2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31
" {! J5 H( | k5 H/ T# r2.1 General considerations 31. n# l" T$ U' U$ b" V: L/ b+ v3 k4 r
2.2 Timber 34
- m; T/ H: v( c+ |2.3 Steel 35
) F- \# p! i( r. q& K4 ^8 }2.4 Aluminum and other metals 372 |4 f# ~7 m" s4 Q
2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 408 a% }6 M6 [+ i9 ?: C9 p; D
2.6 Glass and structural glass 406 o8 L8 Y' G/ w5 p* k+ Q
2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42
8 N( u) T% J: v' ~- Q8 b* z' R2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 457 k1 X+ p2 y o, y1 w7 x
Bibliography 47
- T- `; _" k- `& j+ Q3 The impact of technological change on buildings
' F3 G' C% h$ w- p+ ~* H3 V8 Eand structures 50$ i7 b3 w- j, R2 B5 i
3.1 Some specific design aspects 50
% L: s# S3 u% `8 w h# ?3.2 Selected types of building 62; B- |1 J# J, @2 O
3.3 Structures and components 79
# k4 f6 P2 ?5 P8 t' NBibliography 88
0 \6 U6 s# k& t* k; U! j D) b4 The impact of technological change on services 91' z4 x t4 s5 V1 \
4.1 Ambience and services 91
# L- k. a2 X3 `7 o. P, U* `8 {4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91
# K2 Z- ~5 Z$ R; r4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 966 @8 A1 d3 J& Z# b: v; T
4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96
: e2 D7 i( s* ~5 K* h4.5 The lighting environment 99
' s) L- e9 i1 A5 G$ a4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104/ g3 z. A% W- `
4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105# c* t0 G8 j: ]; ]9 [) ^3 @
Bibliography 107& r/ V* @ z: K1 U3 q1 E1 N( ?
5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110- F8 U" y8 `0 D9 ^, c' |
5.1 Some general considerations 1100 r) n2 K. K7 _! r$ m Z: J! m
5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 1108 R3 F5 r9 G9 f, C
5.3 Fire engineering design 113
9 ^ _- x/ \; O, o+ B0 S/ `5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 1133 x" N @2 g$ ^
5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116
6 E$ Q. `+ A# k9 H5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 1180 j) r, N. U' P5 g( ~3 n
5.7 Computers in architecture and management 1195 ?) C4 G2 C% R7 m5 t; w
5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120
: u% [4 N+ C$ W% e/ k5 s6 \( S5.9 Management strategies 121
# e# P& e; P! D" NBibliography 123& s! R K4 r9 L/ P) T4 z$ m" Z
6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,, U! c$ F+ e$ m) n' y- P% b# p
environment and sustainability 125
& z9 v9 l( G4 o) n- d0 w6.1 Urban development 125! `8 V2 r* Z: [. h. O
6.2 Economy 129% `+ w: C# U" k6 D% u9 e
6.3 Environment 1306 o* j1 o2 H9 H# a1 t) n' e: ^9 K
6.4 Sustainability 1313 _7 ]4 q; K, j7 D, i
Bibliography 136* C2 F# u9 u7 g- j
7 Architectural aesthetics 138& F1 b9 q( @2 h* H# u+ [
7.1 Introduction 138
6 V G7 H0 e4 g/ I7.2 Size, scale, proportion 142
i0 G8 _ [+ ^0 t! F2 I) J7.3 Geometry 143
, O" x6 H9 v7 s7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145: s/ v1 P2 a5 E4 `; ?$ M; I
7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146
" N- g5 ^) Q6 O# n# q8 X( a7.6 Articulation 148
1 T& R* O5 l5 b& X) Z7.7 Theory and praxis 1490 f9 x& t6 `! y' t0 b+ b0 s0 r
Bibliography 149* \' C" u* v' I! H
8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151
" T9 }1 n, K$ W i4 h9 sBibliography 155- n) ^; s- T) X. W1 ~
9 Conclusion 156. k9 V: B8 E$ b
Bibliography 156, Z' L* ]. `0 Y& n+ a# n
( m2 d; f& L# M, I% l2 B. ?- S
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