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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
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1 Trends in architecture 1
* C& V6 o% V s( a. N' v4 E1.1 An overall survey 1# }& ~' M% S! v, [3 C+ w/ U( B
1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10
7 I' W% P; E! v0 O2 d1.3 Post-war regional survey 17& p0 n; `* G9 k& ~! O
Bibliography 29" P, [/ a: M/ g
2 The impact of technological change on building materials 316 h# f. l- e9 n* B) l) R. V. a
2.1 General considerations 31
* q' z: u/ o2 p' W2.2 Timber 34
% D* {4 }6 K/ S/ |7 |( U/ G2.3 Steel 35, r+ `. F0 B8 z. L
2.4 Aluminum and other metals 372 n! v. t- C# \
2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40
) Y8 q4 ^7 m* ?/ c2.6 Glass and structural glass 40) P. |8 V: {& G+ a
2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42
9 H/ L; m$ S6 x; g2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45
) q" i5 ^/ H) Y4 [/ w7 @) t1 O! ABibliography 47' x1 t5 r7 T- C. k7 Z }
3 The impact of technological change on buildings
( A& Y1 F# F( z4 N X" h0 w, C9 yand structures 50 k4 ?3 i4 W% e, ?
3.1 Some specific design aspects 50
6 n0 w7 s2 `' f4 K3.2 Selected types of building 62
6 @, _$ v) y3 E8 R( d9 U3.3 Structures and components 79
- Z v& f' G# pBibliography 88
1 l P) o( {+ r% \* y. H4 The impact of technological change on services 91
' Z: L0 v- D2 r: q2 ~4.1 Ambience and services 91
2 q! Y! Y# X9 d) e) W4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91$ N: h' N4 G( Q9 B/ m; L. p; c
4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96
7 Y6 R% F& G" S4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96
3 G" p: ]- r! Q; Y6 T- L5 J4.5 The lighting environment 99; C8 L( {* k; r* k
4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104
( U* V/ C( i+ D3 O4 F( o& Y* Y4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 1053 Y, `2 @9 t) M; h3 n1 Y: {: g
Bibliography 107% t# w" ?6 T) d" Y
5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110, N- Y$ B, `. v" |
5.1 Some general considerations 110
) B [, F+ {3 j2 H5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110
5 @7 d; z, _) w% i5.3 Fire engineering design 113( M. W, y0 g+ g: U& _3 s( }
5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113; _3 ?, Z' w/ O8 {1 o5 q! i! s$ j
5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116
# P) D D1 `8 W% c5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118
/ P4 k1 H- [& |3 U5 U5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119
. |8 `( d+ f% O5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 1209 ]! y) K, U' ?% C& C+ h
5.9 Management strategies 121
7 x' f0 K0 @' ]" j7 }9 l- }Bibliography 123
* k. B" q9 T" h5 }+ w. \9 v6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,
6 Y& M$ G, X/ l _1 ]environment and sustainability 125
' a/ y( K, [3 J6.1 Urban development 125
7 b6 W5 q4 z% X( }' a% t+ A6.2 Economy 129
) C# o, n+ Z+ n6.3 Environment 130
; m* x8 y+ n n* Y( w6.4 Sustainability 131
* g1 |; \ b6 q: dBibliography 136! j* b1 }- W0 r8 n3 \9 i
7 Architectural aesthetics 1383 @* _5 ~5 X" H/ u- m) b9 S" I
7.1 Introduction 138
" n7 ?& s& J7 Y! v e) O7.2 Size, scale, proportion 142( N+ R" ]7 W2 e% f% F
7.3 Geometry 143
. ]1 d7 z& F) B: |7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145
, G! \7 ~! Z; b, A8 m7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146
2 |+ x3 _9 r# }' |) `! d7.6 Articulation 148& y! {4 `0 H" t% \
7.7 Theory and praxis 149
, ]/ c& @4 {/ j* h: LBibliography 149
( n2 Y4 A9 k4 \1 \+ K8 E8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151) z" B$ m: ~) r; n
Bibliography 1559 {" T/ s1 |% f1 P/ S
9 Conclusion 156, ]; J0 E& e5 @$ p' N: ^! V
Bibliography 156
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