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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
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1 Trends in architecture 1
! v0 E. y: j$ `+ q3 d% l1.1 An overall survey 1: a" Q, `( R& _# L' Z
1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10
" e8 m. |2 u/ }. h6 P1.3 Post-war regional survey 17" Z9 r) A0 C \9 y' W" A3 D
Bibliography 29) I* T5 N6 d3 `
2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31
6 |5 v2 k' O1 @0 D5 E2.1 General considerations 31. u* s( E9 l' ?
2.2 Timber 343 A; ?2 H- q2 {' O7 I0 C+ F
2.3 Steel 35
8 @. Z5 L" L. ?& ?3 F% B- ?2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37
: {% j( _) W! ~: S" u& B/ O9 L2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 403 U! ?* w- q" G6 \2 L6 {: s7 G" J
2.6 Glass and structural glass 40
8 N1 ?: \+ S5 E. M6 b2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42
8 r. P* A/ R" z% A9 b. L+ T2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45! q: s# m4 p0 W G7 O3 N
Bibliography 47
6 Y" k7 y7 W2 ]2 t: C4 A3 B! G+ `3 The impact of technological change on buildings5 u0 I B5 ]9 ]9 k2 i/ v/ K: [
and structures 50( K5 z- h2 A2 |7 o' w, I
3.1 Some specific design aspects 50
% |) L% \- h' a7 N* T3.2 Selected types of building 62, u5 x0 }9 z. H
3.3 Structures and components 79
0 t# u/ q) U/ ?7 GBibliography 884 E# j6 N! W [* \
4 The impact of technological change on services 91
6 B) q2 U4 m' B# T2 |4.1 Ambience and services 91
: b$ @+ \# E( B% t/ k" R4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91$ w9 ^5 V; ?+ f; {
4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96
2 ~1 Q% N7 z, k7 }4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 965 j) F; U- _& m8 q" G; _& o8 z
4.5 The lighting environment 99, X3 p8 r4 P5 R1 u. M
4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104
/ Z* T. D- T# }/ Z: d8 q( s) u4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 1053 g6 d: Y1 Z* f. j' E ]" ^
Bibliography 107) O) V) N8 H: m( k9 |
5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110
% V& a& r8 q+ N" H3 B" w- |+ d5.1 Some general considerations 110
% H6 ^' l$ `- k R" S1 C; w7 l3 T5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 1103 p5 J$ ?) r; \- n+ l' g" W+ B
5.3 Fire engineering design 113
5 T9 s$ @! a5 s6 L: Z" ~* q5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113
6 |3 J" P/ i* f" Z% p5 G5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 1161 `( b3 Z: @: Q! h) j8 \6 F6 l6 L
5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118
6 E3 J K5 B/ s" C4 h5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119* y# D l, v+ W- c# e+ r/ S
5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120
* d) a# s7 @+ P! X5.9 Management strategies 121
+ \4 Y0 o) K9 o9 C- W. @Bibliography 123
: _" h' H, G$ H4 p. L& I' U2 `6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy, P4 i5 O5 T8 {% V
environment and sustainability 125 m! \0 J9 {* {; u
6.1 Urban development 125
7 b( i& b$ Y9 H3 Q6.2 Economy 129
" |1 S- B& i- r! G' L6.3 Environment 1303 L `9 `/ w$ {5 E+ y/ ~4 ~5 \
6.4 Sustainability 131
7 G3 e |4 f- m: T" c8 Y2 G/ }% S) f4 aBibliography 136
8 A/ [3 l9 P$ V Y7 Architectural aesthetics 138
1 j8 E. q C, H3 H- H% Z# r \7.1 Introduction 1387 E$ |. J' l9 e
7.2 Size, scale, proportion 142
' v! b8 H H/ p8 R7.3 Geometry 143& J8 K, B1 {5 v) |/ a
7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145% |, h: S0 n7 _: D' |4 ~! _5 Q; p
7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146
1 ~# h, D4 S* ~6 g% G g# f7.6 Articulation 1484 v/ J" I4 |4 G# ?
7.7 Theory and praxis 149+ a; P; @# F# n/ L& Y5 z$ |/ b/ ^6 A
Bibliography 149; {. R( y3 o" d6 p; d! Y
8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 1511 T) l1 W9 {& d. p/ z
Bibliography 1553 v/ E/ u3 L3 V: N
9 Conclusion 156
! H' ?8 ^# K% ~( t, q1 bBibliography 156+ b# G# d. f% G+ Z% J, [
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