|
|
New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
6 K1 C' s( c9 d$ G! q2 C1 Trends in architecture 1- Q5 w+ g) Y& E r4 f3 ^
1.1 An overall survey 13 h/ c9 Z0 P3 x# U$ u
1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10
7 P8 k% W# d. k3 O) `1.3 Post-war regional survey 178 M6 i$ I& _# f# J- g
Bibliography 29$ R* e4 g c1 i
2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31
" `/ h' D& B7 ?/ c( |; P: `2.1 General considerations 31) O- x$ n5 z1 O" ?' l
2.2 Timber 349 C8 E2 @5 @: n ?" g
2.3 Steel 35
6 l+ V k1 }4 g* A8 ]0 f8 M2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37! I7 }+ ^; R: c
2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40; V$ C/ ~# C0 n2 Z4 r* ~# t& D
2.6 Glass and structural glass 40% Q8 A$ I c! d: \. V
2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42
* w/ L. w' J0 s6 e z$ G' W2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45
, T/ P7 U' T" o7 A' M# CBibliography 47
) V3 X9 w: O6 t/ w: U. u1 p9 g3 The impact of technological change on buildings
6 z; P# V+ a6 ~4 Fand structures 50
9 D, ]) d/ Y, @: ?6 G, M& D3.1 Some specific design aspects 50
$ w( A, u0 u0 z# O+ d8 ^# V) H3.2 Selected types of building 62
8 d$ ~! x# e( J3.3 Structures and components 796 y) ^: R# W9 ]6 ]* k# R0 T
Bibliography 88; O* w/ ]! k$ H% S1 O1 L. M0 L5 e
4 The impact of technological change on services 916 O o: D. a# p, z0 H
4.1 Ambience and services 91; \3 N4 ]5 [4 H
4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91- L& E8 y% @# J4 j
4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96
' c9 F, w! `$ ]- X$ T5 d/ l Y% Z4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96
' J' M U5 U8 z4 P1 U7 j6 q' \4.5 The lighting environment 995 Q- G3 l$ L( {7 g5 s4 m
4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104) K# z5 s3 ]4 {0 v9 a" ]
4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 1056 P) O9 e5 y- n/ o( T8 n
Bibliography 107) q V* F" e9 B% R" q
5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110/ b% K% ]& O9 ^9 F9 g' V9 c
5.1 Some general considerations 110$ T6 v% J3 k6 |3 O. u/ ` y
5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 1105 i5 z$ g8 e f* R2 Y( K* A
5.3 Fire engineering design 113
! H k& f3 }4 k G9 ]! D* u% b5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113
! e! U# D. ^$ y8 }5 T a5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116
# n$ Y+ T& Y7 j8 H5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118& m/ n2 j# D+ q" z8 B! g) b4 z
5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119
5 H! t7 s/ V, v6 ~* t" \4 C5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120
' j% N1 V2 V. l1 C# |5.9 Management strategies 1212 f6 r$ A5 g( t4 P2 P5 I+ @9 P
Bibliography 123
; P, r& R4 ^ S( w6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,* u u/ T# J( k4 }. h
environment and sustainability 125
y4 G6 u5 y+ x1 z4 O- M7 P6.1 Urban development 1256 t$ G4 l$ A4 m6 S/ a5 d" }
6.2 Economy 129
: f/ H* T6 I7 p' k; n/ Y7 p6.3 Environment 1306 U, j# D0 {, j3 x# [8 z' p
6.4 Sustainability 1317 `+ C, u% S+ ]! L! c, ~
Bibliography 1366 B* F! @, G4 q3 M" C6 [
7 Architectural aesthetics 138
. B& e: p7 L* h6 U( a3 j7.1 Introduction 138
% r O2 g8 E9 U$ w% E8 q7.2 Size, scale, proportion 142
4 H' c2 U% W& @) m) l& Y/ a' o- C7.3 Geometry 143
+ W" o, H/ i' M6 ?/ |7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145
: ]6 K) \) @$ G/ }9 U( w7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146" s4 Q& P Y% O0 n
7.6 Articulation 148
5 r. i" P1 t, o' Z8 X7.7 Theory and praxis 149
/ ]" q, y' X2 GBibliography 1493 m1 r/ |% P/ E8 U; {
8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151
$ O& v3 o% c& f; K- w0 ~* d8 g" }Bibliography 155
" j( s3 i% n5 z# a& H t4 u8 A9 Conclusion 156
* r- C) P9 h9 J7 _7 y5 ?- M3 YBibliography 156+ o' R% x9 N. M% h- Z' h( P
' r \+ m# x' i/ G
|
|