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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
0 e, k2 ~5 H+ X, V% c9 l1 Trends in architecture 1
9 K: _( p& B7 r; t2 R5 ], F1 Z1 `; D1.1 An overall survey 18 b" R4 F3 ~9 M* O5 t
1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10
+ d( A; W& _4 |, x: v4 r: Y+ X1.3 Post-war regional survey 17& T7 ? Q* `1 g; d1 J' B0 _! T
Bibliography 299 d$ c$ b# Q9 @# d. w
2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31
9 |% u7 S3 q# D7 l v/ @2.1 General considerations 31
4 V; g: o1 A4 L8 L! z2.2 Timber 34
@' U4 }( t/ M6 _. d8 \2.3 Steel 35$ c. E3 D6 v* u, r: t
2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37
+ s# {/ P5 H/ E2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40
) w; y1 d3 g( g. e3 [0 g/ m- {2.6 Glass and structural glass 40
: D& U. `" g1 O3 H2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42
6 Z) ]: V! U1 I& a2 P1 V% \0 S6 n2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 454 T% Q, d/ l$ G# g
Bibliography 47. a; o1 T( |! ]% J8 Q; L
3 The impact of technological change on buildings' x' p0 |( l2 k' q; Q' P$ x% C0 T
and structures 500 u) H4 j! ~- x* z/ j3 [) g
3.1 Some specific design aspects 50
' d3 F# s' [9 Q3.2 Selected types of building 62. o' N7 Q7 S; a# E, O
3.3 Structures and components 79 V" P- F2 x- i9 Q
Bibliography 88+ ]. R5 h6 C" y
4 The impact of technological change on services 91; g6 G1 v6 }/ W/ O7 _8 b' V, @7 u
4.1 Ambience and services 91
' T. _5 B) C- p4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91, x" @9 t3 x% d6 R
4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 963 Y0 }0 g5 M0 O* |/ x
4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96, E, Q- z, f% t
4.5 The lighting environment 99
1 o6 o2 F% o! m2 `1 j# v$ |* k4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104$ G( V3 M: g) o. H1 ]) R' k
4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105+ D+ Q6 W7 u- I, L* z
Bibliography 1074 _0 V }/ Q& t
5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 1108 s7 W+ j2 Z! y: `: w& H
5.1 Some general considerations 110; R1 P: S* x4 r! G; ~! R* U
5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110
' L3 Z- e+ v' @ x% K5.3 Fire engineering design 113
. ~, H( G" i1 k. R5 f5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113; K9 n* M# z' K! J$ t
5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116! O3 }5 T. I7 y9 a# i
5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118
, D6 |3 @$ {4 T5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119 o6 ?& a) n6 ]# ~
5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120
. ]/ g0 U% h. O% ?2 d! z5.9 Management strategies 121
8 d2 p6 r: W; P* |- E2 t8 YBibliography 123
' i7 c. H7 d* \1 x. S- y) c! i6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,+ f1 l% d1 j8 E; q k% i
environment and sustainability 125
; k9 T2 v5 H) n4 G# b6.1 Urban development 125
, [; ^% i) s& K6.2 Economy 129& E0 @/ }4 H6 }5 D. E; k! j) E- P; @
6.3 Environment 130' T) G. z. y# L8 V1 ]
6.4 Sustainability 131
, q- {4 W! H1 j' s# iBibliography 136
" Q1 I8 m2 s4 h( ]/ @7 Architectural aesthetics 138
( ^1 s# _) e" N7 w7.1 Introduction 138
1 M2 T! c- o: W [( ^7.2 Size, scale, proportion 142' v" K1 d2 \- W) ?
7.3 Geometry 143, g D3 |8 q' l7 _1 e
7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145
- K8 ^5 U5 |& _" X6 @, ]7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146* X) G3 E! Z2 U8 ^5 R
7.6 Articulation 148
! m v1 ?; }+ |/ j7 x7.7 Theory and praxis 149
: t! F: s8 |9 v8 |9 ~Bibliography 149
( t% Z* u! U2 v4 S) P- e, Q8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 1516 n( I. \% c$ A4 j) i$ d
Bibliography 155
) ]( F2 d4 g5 M/ e/ C, \/ I: W9 Conclusion 1561 F! H7 t: S# P& L
Bibliography 156
) W) N- C- j" F& f( a8 l2 l* t" T3 |/ D1 m/ X M( p3 P3 S m
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