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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
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1 Trends in architecture 1
: {& ?/ |8 s, y1 I# H8 L1.1 An overall survey 1
& m& A+ Q1 O* G6 u9 y1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10" o0 L3 r) P# a1 A0 Z7 T
1.3 Post-war regional survey 17
9 M& M% T6 { t M) R( q" f. ^4 IBibliography 298 n$ ?! j% ~' V, m9 ~8 j
2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31
. B% F( ^) M0 L/ K! M$ g2.1 General considerations 31
4 j$ f, w' J( v6 h& o7 k; h2.2 Timber 34+ G3 e& l" e. V. D
2.3 Steel 35
! ^( M, A. x" V2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37! K1 [3 E: r* X4 l0 w
2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40
- h$ l% a/ L1 \6 f$ P1 @# u* E# k2.6 Glass and structural glass 40
" `( F. }' I/ }2 U z2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42
& g$ h% S" x7 e; j2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45
: S+ p5 z" R, KBibliography 47 D# B$ \) g/ Y) _& V
3 The impact of technological change on buildings
( N, |1 H7 y& Land structures 50
1 a) l. S* k5 w* `' ]" R3.1 Some specific design aspects 50, C8 S% t( a, ~, V$ @9 `# ~
3.2 Selected types of building 62
% g. |. h+ b8 u! _9 ~! O3.3 Structures and components 793 A/ f$ A: Q5 ~8 f
Bibliography 882 R( m5 e9 Y0 X
4 The impact of technological change on services 91* W1 n+ t+ e3 M6 K3 q" h% M
4.1 Ambience and services 91
( g- j( D; \: ]. E5 U4.2 Climate and energy conservation 911 A9 m. `0 v/ v H5 b% f! W
4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96
8 D, \7 A2 i' K7 L" n U4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96
g, r: ~/ F' E% C. M1 o' x4.5 The lighting environment 99
" B3 X% y# F7 G+ x0 e. \5 `4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104
4 e6 t( P/ f; Z# s0 Y. R5 `% {' Q! }4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105
# Q2 H# {4 t8 s2 {8 ?8 p$ SBibliography 107% g) o3 o# C3 p: z
5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110+ U2 {' O5 T5 h% Q
5.1 Some general considerations 110
]& \6 I8 P" L ~5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 1107 F, w( Q& O% j, z: ]# e2 `! b
5.3 Fire engineering design 113
7 U* K, H! ?8 e. X0 h5 w5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113
6 P+ Y- \- n9 t c5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 1162 r0 O- O q& z D: P9 l! m: V
5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118
# o! r5 e& `4 R# y/ F* }5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119
8 A" g: ~( D! r4 O; |1 o! i5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120* P) I- }5 V2 V3 S. K
5.9 Management strategies 1219 s. K& N% ^' T5 ~( u( _
Bibliography 123
$ Z- p6 r5 t% q, Y4 d6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy," b* z" h4 Z3 y, |0 L
environment and sustainability 125
3 i# V) e( G6 h4 r: f! d* ~6.1 Urban development 1251 B9 S# ?5 L% z4 z# ] T
6.2 Economy 129+ [4 N8 J; Z, s# a1 P
6.3 Environment 130
( a9 y& p& T' e: q, H. E& V E- l# l6.4 Sustainability 131& i, D# Z n5 C2 ^- n2 X1 {+ y
Bibliography 136
$ K: y* q# X6 U+ P1 M; K7 l2 J7 Architectural aesthetics 138
8 s, a; H; b [' j# q! A7.1 Introduction 1382 Z+ N3 p. L0 y' d8 H. Z
7.2 Size, scale, proportion 1429 I0 V% ]: ~1 v4 a: Q, e
7.3 Geometry 143
6 b. `6 I0 b: n1 [& E5 K5 W0 ^7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145
/ h; F. P2 L Y9 g+ _. K: a7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146
# @- e/ b9 c3 }7.6 Articulation 148- o' M4 B5 @: [& f' L7 Z
7.7 Theory and praxis 149
2 O% m+ e& ]* C- {1 SBibliography 149
/ S0 x5 \' P( I( y" m5 s8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 1518 P, U! ?( Q A1 P! Y
Bibliography 155
0 ]/ a% i7 T! f. @) Z3 n8 ?* P9 Conclusion 156# ` _( l) C/ U! Z4 |) O
Bibliography 156
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