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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
0 c" {, H+ G+ T, K8 N- R1 Trends in architecture 1
, y% g6 k& j! t6 _: e1.1 An overall survey 1
4 U7 [! Y {+ Y4 ~1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10$ @4 t* R, |7 g5 ?/ s I
1.3 Post-war regional survey 174 C5 y: B4 ~ f* F& Z; D0 b
Bibliography 29 D$ y2 B3 p* T9 a+ w
2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31' M$ w! a7 ]7 M! s
2.1 General considerations 31# g# y" e5 T3 w. K, c% Y& i
2.2 Timber 34+ u& d4 p1 ^& k
2.3 Steel 35
& S, W; [8 z9 r, ^, p f2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37
6 L2 @! e' k8 z! ^2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40
& ]6 u" |0 K2 g7 z9 P9 r5 d2.6 Glass and structural glass 40( @* j* S' ~; H% r
2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42
9 }( J. \$ a3 X2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45
F, G7 k e0 W/ `* l5 F0 y8 PBibliography 47
) n0 p5 g4 u/ s4 D# f; |! h3 The impact of technological change on buildings
2 [% m0 `1 z* fand structures 50( H& K% I3 b* l' p+ t, e
3.1 Some specific design aspects 50% W7 o2 E) y; r" Y: T9 Y
3.2 Selected types of building 62 m; X; `: d, E( {* B+ A
3.3 Structures and components 790 D* \. M3 ^- f- {
Bibliography 88
; X# W. {! f) F @: m4 The impact of technological change on services 914 R1 Y; |- L) x( i1 T: `
4.1 Ambience and services 91# E$ b8 b" @/ |$ P
4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91
4 T( P3 {! f4 s4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 969 v- m d6 _0 k0 m& ^
4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96' j9 h/ _% q& i5 s
4.5 The lighting environment 99
- ?; F' q2 H* t. m4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 1041 ~3 D5 m8 L; p0 }
4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105 q: e. [# x, V; Z' [
Bibliography 107
* R8 Z9 p9 o6 w* I( n* F7 Y0 @5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110
5 [ F3 l) q5 h$ H+ S5.1 Some general considerations 1107 A% s& Z8 ]# Z0 y" S& k
5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110
% G& \% V' M3 u2 }" P5.3 Fire engineering design 113. K- V# c: r$ p0 L
5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113# G9 y- x& R- I3 x! A# ~
5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116
& O7 E- A- P! ?, F5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118
0 T* v; U7 J0 ?/ k! t5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119( k" T8 {: {; c! G4 ]6 ~
5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120
( D2 u3 i$ o, Z2 [! n: k5.9 Management strategies 121
. D6 N) |4 o7 a+ b! ]$ WBibliography 123
1 L+ e' U2 b/ l' j: F4 y& C4 ]6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,* E1 k6 T4 h, g+ Q0 d/ t. v& N
environment and sustainability 125+ @' n5 \, l% [: E/ k v
6.1 Urban development 125
# }. X9 A0 |- _6.2 Economy 129
: ^# J+ i/ C' I' k- C: ^ }# W6.3 Environment 1303 n3 L+ [, y( X/ L3 ~3 D' u5 O8 G. O+ v
6.4 Sustainability 131
0 O1 }- A# S1 CBibliography 136
' ?5 e/ C- t" m) B. B _7 Architectural aesthetics 138
- ~, Y8 `3 l1 f7 p5 K. _* O" c/ n, N7.1 Introduction 138
: a. q+ O7 M S3 Y8 @- W! D) X7.2 Size, scale, proportion 142
4 q( h: L4 g; n$ r7.3 Geometry 1434 d y; b" o- C; k4 G( w
7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145, S/ r# f! E" t7 o" r+ p3 D" X: M
7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146
$ O0 ?# q! d" d5 P$ Q7.6 Articulation 148: U" l# i' T6 y$ o; t/ M/ y
7.7 Theory and praxis 149/ l3 U3 E+ k4 ]
Bibliography 149) W/ E: c* Z3 z
8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151
3 O/ X$ g# I& h# s2 G3 n9 KBibliography 155
+ \5 l. H5 H/ m0 W! b9 Conclusion 156
9 s# P2 C; L' z" LBibliography 156
# G: _+ ^. P* G c* g+ y v9 u" G# x1 z- r+ v( ^: Z( s
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