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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
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1 Trends in architecture 1. s3 R. r/ v# V2 W* b# q- Q& r* o+ N
1.1 An overall survey 1
# O1 d2 f9 K; m1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10
+ D4 i1 X3 i. s, M1.3 Post-war regional survey 175 ] J$ q d% x& Z
Bibliography 29
* |! ?7 j& m4 T& u9 Y1 d# D2 The impact of technological change on building materials 316 P$ p* N4 `8 r
2.1 General considerations 313 o( ]0 Z8 i7 n/ @
2.2 Timber 34
& y L$ g) t" C' \) y* Q2 U2.3 Steel 35) ^1 e4 c: y# ^
2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37
1 l& b: J% ~# k3 W2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40! N0 s8 w. w' P2 c, z
2.6 Glass and structural glass 40
7 V' y0 ]7 W% b# Q! R. Y2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42
4 k$ w$ H2 X( X8 V3 o' u8 M2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45, N3 O) T: O, X
Bibliography 47
; k6 `4 Z1 o+ P* ?( y3 }3 The impact of technological change on buildings
$ q( q& R: L- E4 J$ Z0 Sand structures 50
# x8 G) D2 X5 {; s, C2 W3.1 Some specific design aspects 50# _! z$ X) K3 ^
3.2 Selected types of building 62
' I" X$ M- j) ]7 J2 Q) s0 o3.3 Structures and components 799 T; D. J! O6 X$ ~& H
Bibliography 886 J7 o, N: m( r& e2 W
4 The impact of technological change on services 91; e1 b- j+ d1 r* Z
4.1 Ambience and services 919 c; b# N, w- p# |! |# B- i
4.2 Climate and energy conservation 916 ?$ E0 _* _4 F; q! u
4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96
: ?, h2 E4 ?5 N# ~! H# i$ `4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 964 p, d. j: S; U$ t
4.5 The lighting environment 99, Y$ n. w! d- @
4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104
/ z2 m8 e5 o# A3 s$ a4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105
* H, O7 x+ q: G# KBibliography 1077 ^' G" H' C5 \$ \
5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110
# v" T0 ?% H9 r( M' g: _3 {* m5.1 Some general considerations 110
/ x8 r, [* P4 j! g) I5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110' d5 V, R9 _. O) a
5.3 Fire engineering design 113
7 D* f. E' {9 m: a2 k+ A! a6 c5 Q5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113( l. L* D" \; s0 t3 w1 V3 k
5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116& X. G) m% v, Z0 N6 i, L
5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118
0 U- r) u+ J% B* c5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119
1 z& c$ t' j& d5 e! F5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120
! E# ^$ s4 y* O5 N0 t, ]5.9 Management strategies 121* `- E& s0 A4 u* m* K* n
Bibliography 123
5 n# D4 H- @3 F+ L6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,
& P h0 d# q: I- |! i/ eenvironment and sustainability 125, X. g5 `7 a! |. u2 H* ~
6.1 Urban development 125
& |, M" I: S+ Z4 ~, Z) w2 K% z6.2 Economy 129! c* ~+ G+ B& x2 {# U
6.3 Environment 130, X+ R" r! k4 m3 g4 f0 d
6.4 Sustainability 131
- C. r! y5 \5 P7 f$ PBibliography 136. w3 |1 X H& e) p! y
7 Architectural aesthetics 138
; k2 P/ @6 t" _4 E' d7.1 Introduction 138
4 G" m/ \! `9 e7.2 Size, scale, proportion 142
7 o% A9 h- x5 q* s$ }, d; S7.3 Geometry 143
, o- O @# U- s& L7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145& @8 i! H% ^4 f* Q' E
7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146
+ j n4 X6 p O. G% A1 o' T7.6 Articulation 1484 C" \! P _& I* v% b: Z% K
7.7 Theory and praxis 149
1 Z- K g2 _- T3 U) n4 z ?3 yBibliography 149
0 z' S6 W" i- B1 z3 [# J: o- t5 M1 L8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151
$ ? S* B. @# u7 }4 g% r0 X3 e1 u9 EBibliography 155
! r# D0 X* _8 A- s+ ?, K2 M9 Conclusion 156
) o" \+ |; k% u, t! J9 D/ z" uBibliography 156
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