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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
3 G6 c8 j3 l! l) f* c1 Trends in architecture 1
e/ Y) U7 |6 m0 j" i% B1.1 An overall survey 1( d7 L0 N* w2 }
1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10
6 h% K% r/ A* A! D) e( W1.3 Post-war regional survey 17
- U0 l( [2 z2 W+ x, {$ Y0 z; a& qBibliography 29. q' j. V9 f$ y3 `
2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31
1 c) ?5 u7 v- H6 Y/ }* O& j2.1 General considerations 313 H: W" E% _$ r) t7 X! M
2.2 Timber 34
0 ?6 Q1 h% g' F5 K7 d! t) \, y2.3 Steel 35- V1 d2 }. T3 [6 E
2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37
: m* c! j; j9 Z5 n/ c' }" x# P2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 402 ? R8 [7 V7 p( ~7 C K
2.6 Glass and structural glass 40
6 z6 t8 \1 ~1 R, X# F$ R2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42' W, Q& A- i9 U7 P: m
2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45
# [* g9 `, B# h* PBibliography 472 {. i& ]' P h
3 The impact of technological change on buildings
) e7 o$ a" X, L% L0 e: D: w. fand structures 50
* x" E4 }6 _, }3.1 Some specific design aspects 509 b! A- j8 c9 k; j
3.2 Selected types of building 62! }0 X: l/ V! p+ \$ \
3.3 Structures and components 79
- ^% v, V4 X* H5 h- VBibliography 88
m0 L0 I. t5 m) z; r x% P4 The impact of technological change on services 91
% P9 R' |, I% ]% |8 Y8 V3 X# L4.1 Ambience and services 913 D+ j! A" F* K6 w# ^, ^
4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91
2 g1 {8 P2 I: h/ b4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96" ?& O% G$ G4 A
4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96
$ q2 {! c+ W$ s+ w4.5 The lighting environment 99
* ]& b" z/ S3 w# P4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104) g4 i2 H Z) z& Q
4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105
5 S1 y2 h; X- _) K7 cBibliography 107
c% V3 Z1 d' S: i: U/ h+ ^) Z* B5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110
. C) ]. m3 G: F1 v9 q$ M5.1 Some general considerations 110) D& i3 \+ V, E& b+ X# h
5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110( Z7 L! U" w/ H$ U3 r, f p# }
5.3 Fire engineering design 1133 [( O4 p. ]0 m9 k( }2 v
5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113! ^' b3 Q5 e; i6 z% S; z$ v
5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116
0 E2 R+ K8 Q. ]% r5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 1185 A# I, m$ G. r [ V
5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119
5 F% N& U9 ~- ]7 Y* p5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 1209 d" |9 Y0 n1 t R3 F' H5 K
5.9 Management strategies 121
/ o5 @5 T6 a/ x' m- a1 h* r% f7 TBibliography 123
T+ X7 o/ d( A4 P- Y6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,
( M& y5 ]' C- u( e, `' o8 ?environment and sustainability 125
1 O$ D) j& `2 u9 o% x6.1 Urban development 125
, Y" K. O% ?. r: g k; R0 I6.2 Economy 129
0 J- I- L8 R* A: [" w) g6.3 Environment 130
8 l E& { S: b- k3 g* ?6.4 Sustainability 131' S3 j2 V _+ _5 B
Bibliography 136- ^4 N! @5 U& |! K
7 Architectural aesthetics 138
8 H1 `2 Q3 u" G7 V/ A6 Y2 o# N7.1 Introduction 138' w4 r; U' U6 Q' A( @8 X/ x
7.2 Size, scale, proportion 142
1 U6 j( _: w7 ~7.3 Geometry 143; ~+ _9 L5 R% i4 A; n2 t9 e6 g
7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 1454 [; C3 \- D2 u
7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146
5 B+ O% z0 n" n9 I/ O" l8 t; a0 b7.6 Articulation 1484 k' M) C* ^; o$ r( G2 T
7.7 Theory and praxis 149/ c# D- W- N0 d+ e
Bibliography 149
6 h4 @. G. U& {; t4 R- ?9 x$ I7 m8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151
) F, b; N/ s$ }# a& vBibliography 155$ a- x* F7 Q9 I) m) B/ z) m: N
9 Conclusion 156: R0 O( I4 Q6 r4 [
Bibliography 156
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