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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
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1 Trends in architecture 1
2 n8 @" q4 `; M; o% ^1.1 An overall survey 1
& t' v4 H# a" y. R% @( {7 t1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10+ ?) `8 ^5 t& A d- |
1.3 Post-war regional survey 17
8 h o8 b O! ~; FBibliography 29
, n( h5 @& ^6 x8 [2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31
* L' N' K9 c2 G" x) F2.1 General considerations 31
$ c+ o4 ?6 e; s( U1 U3 l% H2.2 Timber 344 C' O2 e9 N+ v
2.3 Steel 352 q: a, M: }/ n: J
2.4 Aluminum and other metals 379 U5 l L' e1 S. A$ {
2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40
# ?( E; m$ _% Z, h) W: {2.6 Glass and structural glass 40
* Y# z3 f, m& s2 V% c* i2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 427 A$ o' Y3 ]# `
2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45
# E9 V$ x" {, X' }: l; a5 lBibliography 47
3 M. c9 D; x. H# }5 y5 M3 M% k8 h3 The impact of technological change on buildings
- n, a5 y8 N6 o$ P1 Land structures 50
. C5 [. g0 q# ^! |2 p. _3.1 Some specific design aspects 50
& c3 Y0 E$ j0 {* N% k3.2 Selected types of building 62
' y. e. l5 Y- L: r. A3 ?7 A' O5 B3.3 Structures and components 79" r' C; O# C. h
Bibliography 88# D' ^$ t) [% j+ C' x3 A- F8 b0 T
4 The impact of technological change on services 91
. `& F* V% B& b0 k/ [- c4 ]. O$ q4.1 Ambience and services 91, f7 `! W, i, N
4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91: K8 y& [, C' d0 i7 @' _" ]' Y
4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96, f7 j. Y% C& _- F9 G4 z
4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96
, ~0 `% @5 F$ f4.5 The lighting environment 99
* a V: X0 x5 Z9 l2 l* |4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104
- H% N6 w, ]- O" Q( `3 F* b/ ~4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105
5 g; ]# A; I T5 i8 sBibliography 107
$ X% _* \2 @# E) C* Z2 r# ~5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110
* `. I3 p1 o1 [) P- u: |5.1 Some general considerations 110
# G# k( L* V$ ^+ H/ H7 P, D5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110
0 z) U( E, F8 R5.3 Fire engineering design 113
. B( B. W( s$ ~1 b" Q% s5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113* ]5 T8 n8 [$ `, P7 }
5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116! O0 e/ D( G1 j( i- { t1 ], M
5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118
6 Q5 G# e1 j/ o* o; U# F5.7 Computers in architecture and management 1195 P2 V4 `1 y5 Q0 m1 _
5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120
% D; u5 b3 i* a+ X5.9 Management strategies 121- V& e4 S0 k- N; R, Z, [8 f
Bibliography 123
# q/ M% _6 {1 D! N! q, I6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,
# e M& O1 C/ W6 r# I0 lenvironment and sustainability 1256 c# j' Z; o+ y! y+ k/ Y
6.1 Urban development 125
! D" G: C) e- `6.2 Economy 129& r7 O0 [3 V7 Y) {* S5 O* J
6.3 Environment 130- N2 D0 N( m" o5 e( t" [
6.4 Sustainability 131* @4 z- W7 v7 s; i, L) D$ f6 w
Bibliography 1368 ^- F9 ~- [2 D* D) J/ P
7 Architectural aesthetics 138' u9 c; o/ w, o r: A' ~
7.1 Introduction 138
: \# R. v$ i. @! J% J& Y2 k' A7.2 Size, scale, proportion 1426 D, Q6 E5 z, h' |% ]7 O
7.3 Geometry 143+ H3 C/ X4 M: m
7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145 L9 {7 ]" F* I; T
7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146
8 G8 g) Z0 E- P4 Z- y7.6 Articulation 148
0 f# d4 l4 T3 X. S7.7 Theory and praxis 149
5 \9 B7 w. f M3 RBibliography 149
# ]* d$ l$ }; U n& u8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151
- W/ p1 M& d" N0 {Bibliography 155' j/ M/ W) [) {4 h, s
9 Conclusion 156
" N I# \8 Y; M2 h8 |/ TBibliography 156
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