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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
& S; x. Z* G' k4 f! P9 ?4 C1 Trends in architecture 1
/ m$ j* j: c k" [1 }7 E1.1 An overall survey 1
* v" c7 ^! K4 L2 v* F$ o$ c4 [& b' Z1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10- G" m, n. ~5 ^0 ~/ m% P
1.3 Post-war regional survey 17. k4 p/ T# n# Y2 x v- s2 A: E! B3 a
Bibliography 298 @8 ]$ m1 P+ {
2 The impact of technological change on building materials 316 \$ R) w$ Z O2 X1 u
2.1 General considerations 318 ^: W P6 g- W. _9 W/ V# |
2.2 Timber 34. W5 _: o/ w) u3 z4 j* M8 I l$ e" J
2.3 Steel 35
( `, o( m% d2 S; k- _# L2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37
* y8 q0 y J0 S1 a2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40$ u, G. h+ m) x% T; S' z/ c( r
2.6 Glass and structural glass 40
; K. w! v( \6 C: L: J! N; g& `7 a2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 423 B/ p5 ?2 I5 u3 Y( ~& w! `
2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45/ z5 {) X' b( o8 O+ N6 B* Q9 H- e5 ]% i2 ~
Bibliography 47* X) V- N( \% k6 x1 I7 T# o
3 The impact of technological change on buildings
: V* G. C1 G. n+ Tand structures 501 F3 Z o- t0 A, c9 K! n
3.1 Some specific design aspects 502 ?- \0 d* p' ?; @$ T# H a4 V
3.2 Selected types of building 620 i, t$ ]: p9 ~& \! E9 f4 }
3.3 Structures and components 79
2 ~% j& x* t0 i7 y9 \1 OBibliography 88
/ e( F" G* X3 N) x4 The impact of technological change on services 91
# E! b2 e/ a, }4.1 Ambience and services 91
9 @' s' M* |1 i6 k: v# e" K4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91
2 v6 Y% v" m. y3 w" h% `1 ~4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 968 K$ o' r9 L. p6 m
4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96+ q2 G( |! H1 U2 J
4.5 The lighting environment 991 c" D' j- }5 @: T
4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104
8 z5 o" l+ J* ?* ?4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105
* H! C8 }8 y5 {6 ` I0 BBibliography 1073 n" I% g. M% G2 u
5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 1103 q* V$ x8 \& n# a* b
5.1 Some general considerations 110
+ F, Q1 ]# V" {) r5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 1101 W# f- r$ X, E$ c
5.3 Fire engineering design 113$ b; [- q( o/ m2 x
5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113' |4 X; y% V+ z3 @0 k2 z
5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116
3 L! Y$ r7 m- ~1 [3 D' [5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118+ f/ ^' ~& H0 I& i) G) E. O+ p
5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119
+ o: I+ |7 y3 C, L. S& X5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120
! t* z0 e/ y1 X5.9 Management strategies 121/ c! N$ c& L- n" j0 V7 j0 e
Bibliography 123% {& x( |& M& L6 E! K# x/ V
6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,* ~" f% N* a' @5 }" i8 q: D
environment and sustainability 1256 N5 k, Y/ N% P. \: D( \/ s+ a
6.1 Urban development 125
4 S+ D B% V5 Q: T1 B6.2 Economy 129$ }; G$ a, o: L7 n4 T' n
6.3 Environment 1300 T* B: X: f3 z; S
6.4 Sustainability 131
4 s0 P7 P4 A H; T5 ]' eBibliography 136
! P" k2 r3 O0 V7 Architectural aesthetics 138
/ G! A$ |0 `, |1 D2 }7.1 Introduction 138
! c/ N: J8 h& k$ a9 s7.2 Size, scale, proportion 142
1 ~$ d/ T6 v3 u) f) X9 H7.3 Geometry 143
" N4 {! K- B( ]* I% |, c7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 1455 B# h9 b- m: c- R) o
7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146
$ N6 U* c# X0 O' b- l! }7.6 Articulation 1481 s$ `/ g* ^& E$ d! g: V& [- J
7.7 Theory and praxis 1491 ^% s+ H: A; ~# j! U
Bibliography 149* L2 J( a7 h* u; h S+ ~% f' z* _# q! A
8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151
2 F3 [! b; d( \: O& a" [Bibliography 155# O% e3 w% W; C! ~0 k# x
9 Conclusion 156" N: y7 N) j: x
Bibliography 156. q$ F2 Y0 r* q/ f! N% ?/ I3 x
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