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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
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1 Trends in architecture 1# n& I1 w+ P/ Y( C) l
1.1 An overall survey 1
/ B7 _2 m8 Q% G: {& B0 a2 M" Z1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10: r# ?: b! N. X! Q0 Q1 `' x ?1 l
1.3 Post-war regional survey 170 O/ V4 K' H6 n3 B( T7 \
Bibliography 29
) J: U8 H& c9 M1 R) Z6 N. ]# W2 The impact of technological change on building materials 315 _9 L# T5 B8 I
2.1 General considerations 315 p3 x0 O; u7 @+ c' D
2.2 Timber 34
% L9 v" M# T7 w8 a2.3 Steel 35
& \$ y& {: [6 F) U. b2.4 Aluminum and other metals 377 [+ G2 [' J0 [- P m) f
2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40
1 A9 L7 U3 b( j8 Q5 z2.6 Glass and structural glass 40. f. w g) S _4 {6 p. }: y- ]
2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42
& Y0 R! |7 w, w' e" Q& j5 a& b2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45
% C; `9 O) ~8 _+ _2 c' s3 |3 mBibliography 47
) K' ^8 a2 ?" x/ D# I" C0 c3 The impact of technological change on buildings1 A. ] |- {8 @& M; M: n
and structures 50
1 P3 K; n6 f6 n U. S6 A' H) O' d3.1 Some specific design aspects 50
+ a) Y1 n7 F5 Y7 n, F- n3.2 Selected types of building 62
# R( k( o0 h! a( Q: K# v" Y3.3 Structures and components 79
4 g0 q! O& v$ yBibliography 88
" k! z; F& Q# s( K) I" Y9 N$ N) R* ]4 The impact of technological change on services 91
' ^7 s9 r/ _: m F1 A' x4.1 Ambience and services 91/ k+ t$ ^7 { p; i* Z5 U4 ]( W) B
4.2 Climate and energy conservation 918 O5 C6 b4 l& Y6 U
4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96, ?, t5 N8 M/ u Z( g5 [, b. T
4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96
) z2 m) S8 G# ?% b `/ N4.5 The lighting environment 99
/ N" f3 W& l; a+ i5 J: A4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104
; [% z$ k- Q! o. N2 G9 g4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105
, R" \ J, _. GBibliography 1075 u, z3 G5 @( u' A8 u. g9 z# Z
5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110
6 P) X+ B- k3 f5.1 Some general considerations 110 L/ G7 N% V( b1 T" D. |; z
5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 1106 q o- Y" U/ U' I$ d
5.3 Fire engineering design 113. u( i5 C! T5 C7 C
5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113. M, |2 y7 [& p. W5 D
5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 1168 s$ [& Q; F' x5 I) [ Z: C
5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118+ \, `% G6 z$ y2 s3 \
5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119
2 G& b$ s7 Y, X5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120
- U: |% I% j% ]% }8 ~- Y$ M% K5.9 Management strategies 121( M/ S; ~4 a* F( s
Bibliography 123
& \) n" s( x: K; V6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,
2 B% @4 h- @1 l. v }% genvironment and sustainability 125
- O9 T' r. e8 V/ k/ x6.1 Urban development 125
- _# X2 K k+ R ~! I3 Q6.2 Economy 129: m H# a3 R7 L5 @7 A' R
6.3 Environment 130! o- Q- w' @6 R
6.4 Sustainability 131+ o, e4 V* Q3 Z3 s- n7 Q
Bibliography 136
* J/ \/ j- \- J7 Architectural aesthetics 1381 ^+ h2 |( k# s. z f$ n7 M
7.1 Introduction 1381 T( @; f! O0 G9 z2 D3 {; L0 l
7.2 Size, scale, proportion 142& g4 i( B( D% w
7.3 Geometry 143
. @/ N* q, }! E! s% f/ k$ [7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145
- L9 u, a8 P* z% u7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146
9 `9 B ^$ z+ _, Z$ O% K/ N! ^7.6 Articulation 148 P( ~; |2 h- [( J& o' R9 j
7.7 Theory and praxis 149: W, V+ t) D+ S# v c
Bibliography 149 N0 @$ V5 M% Z
8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151! X/ p6 K2 u u4 r. b1 y# i j& H
Bibliography 155
; w1 _' p7 @/ h2 B$ B5 s5 l [( g3 y9 Conclusion 1569 j8 [& k6 ^, a% |9 j
Bibliography 1563 C4 C/ C; G$ w6 H* P0 R
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