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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
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1 Trends in architecture 1
W$ e& l/ s$ Y+ O' G1.1 An overall survey 1
$ t' A7 ?2 `' w7 F# c7 N1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10
+ ]% E6 k' g8 Q5 O1.3 Post-war regional survey 17% F, ^: g9 Y/ A1 M$ D( b V5 @& U7 p
Bibliography 29
4 ^. W( h& R+ X" E7 Q) s4 k/ p7 t2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31
; H0 \' G2 v9 y; p* y2.1 General considerations 31# |& {+ K: k/ f# t2 `) T. m
2.2 Timber 34) ?7 v. k" U) Y* U/ `( C' g) G
2.3 Steel 35
8 h, ~2 S2 |- m$ Z2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37
. K# }( }5 I9 J, K/ S$ D9 W8 _% o2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40% i! `, _: A% B7 f }: S! X3 @
2.6 Glass and structural glass 40. e+ s0 p( M1 p, }- L" @
2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42( B( |) {) V" v) H
2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45/ A! k9 e% l: r- _9 u) H
Bibliography 47
" d% h0 m1 I0 {( q6 D3 The impact of technological change on buildings
/ m$ b2 _0 o; J# e2 gand structures 50
. k' B' P" [# t; C( K3.1 Some specific design aspects 50
7 ^; R! e# _1 \- L( N3.2 Selected types of building 62
, t) \* ~9 w: ]5 z8 ?' [, P3.3 Structures and components 799 P$ I, B, o6 I; p" q: R) t
Bibliography 88
9 ]- |6 M: g" w& ]$ _7 o4 The impact of technological change on services 91
& r# j! ~7 v- j6 {/ ^. u4 N4.1 Ambience and services 91
2 v7 i+ u+ W0 }! v) P5 A4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91
- C b% t2 \8 b/ c4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96
1 z: ^! N2 c$ G5 _4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 960 `+ f% d# {+ j( {9 }
4.5 The lighting environment 99
9 M5 ~" E# S& |/ n. z1 `4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 1047 r3 R' v7 J* k+ p" X$ l
4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105. B! z3 x; W( F7 W8 I7 z
Bibliography 107
' c0 v/ a" ^/ Y6 I# C% g t/ y0 N5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110) K5 m4 r0 H2 P. j" R) S: I
5.1 Some general considerations 110
+ n2 q; h5 s1 Z' v7 l# b5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110
1 Z/ o; U* @# s. J0 y. v+ \5.3 Fire engineering design 1139 J g- h$ {; K
5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113
6 L# {( q- ~1 M0 a5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116
3 k' i+ y8 {7 f3 f3 n" ^9 \# |) Z. @5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 1185 E& m# Y3 q, j! q0 e
5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119: h6 o6 b# [/ \' J. A2 m* U) x
5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120: G2 d. L2 w' F9 `
5.9 Management strategies 121
& s8 W( [; @* v. T! c# d8 k' ^Bibliography 123# ^6 R L7 i* z4 A: L! G; f2 j- {
6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,8 \2 B: l- h; n1 s
environment and sustainability 1256 Y5 p% u [1 L# T- ^0 T: U, d/ v% b
6.1 Urban development 125
( M4 j) y) j6 ` _' v0 \2 y6.2 Economy 129, y; K) f1 @# ~
6.3 Environment 130
+ _4 V0 a8 F8 P+ f+ z- Q: O' r6.4 Sustainability 131
: S1 A6 Y, F, {. SBibliography 1369 l9 B4 m! P7 U) m, r
7 Architectural aesthetics 138+ L) L8 f6 ~( K
7.1 Introduction 138% k2 ^. ?' Z9 f7 c1 r" @ z
7.2 Size, scale, proportion 142& H/ Y* Z' U) \. V) H2 z3 F! ^
7.3 Geometry 1438 Y* z4 w1 m* u& ^4 O
7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145
; Z v+ h6 ~" `5 \0 u& F7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146+ M: M- @& d4 e6 c1 P3 h
7.6 Articulation 148% U/ s1 ^& x+ @9 ~: F
7.7 Theory and praxis 149# h6 y3 r/ E- Z0 j+ _
Bibliography 1494 u- @2 h3 B$ J# Z# G4 V4 @2 I
8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 1512 P/ x$ u/ G. W8 J: j0 D: @# ^' a: ?* Q
Bibliography 155
( j& R' u* X% l: \7 E: A8 f6 q9 Conclusion 156 r+ J& P1 }& J3 Z- V
Bibliography 156
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