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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
- N4 ^8 A4 X* [/ a! a0 C W1 Trends in architecture 10 i$ Y% @' x/ f8 L2 p8 Y% B
1.1 An overall survey 1
* w( S& t+ j) M# D1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10
: Y5 f' `/ H: @5 P1.3 Post-war regional survey 17% p! Q% S7 W0 s% R- G8 I+ L& Q
Bibliography 291 D1 `9 T4 @7 m* `3 }
2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31: v( ]5 v1 g9 u) c/ t" t
2.1 General considerations 31; q6 z( ^2 |# F7 E* D
2.2 Timber 349 {9 i% h" a- B6 D
2.3 Steel 35
" m* A3 H" @6 `7 N% _% N2 X+ N2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37
) Q' E* } O, Y* r4 f# w' H2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 408 n C% u: q( k' i4 `, Q% i
2.6 Glass and structural glass 40
9 l& F8 K& w/ `2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 425 [9 V# p: m& R1 [+ {
2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45
- _0 g+ a8 h+ d4 _, K: l+ m7 gBibliography 470 d) G5 ]+ R! `' R- l" e1 r% m
3 The impact of technological change on buildings
/ |, T( s! R2 L9 P# e, O; M" Hand structures 50
/ ]8 X! h7 ~; L5 t5 V: T3.1 Some specific design aspects 50
, G, X- v0 V1 H9 {- @6 B- g/ l3.2 Selected types of building 62/ F+ E& ~ R; d' Z
3.3 Structures and components 794 \/ W0 l0 u$ G' z( n
Bibliography 88
# G, D- f" I O' e9 j* A% [# |4 The impact of technological change on services 91
- _: p0 q f5 Z- x: P4.1 Ambience and services 91
P' f6 H' e, U" Z/ m4.2 Climate and energy conservation 912 r' T) ], g7 \ i9 c' V
4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96
9 u# i' z+ D* ^& n; N4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96) i3 o# Y1 }+ p0 B
4.5 The lighting environment 99 E' L6 T3 F" }
4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104
, ~4 T4 S4 f" ]/ Y5 ]4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105% d0 s) ]3 e X: o* ?" A9 x
Bibliography 107$ \* b: w/ l; K
5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110
7 a) Q& L" A; t5.1 Some general considerations 110/ M6 k( `- V7 V. m Y$ }: x' a0 b
5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110
! n A; u) {1 b8 Y$ K. l% _5.3 Fire engineering design 113
0 r, c- ^. ] R( P! E$ P5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 1132 t2 r) _! b' B7 s* X# l. c* ?
5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116
* p, A5 s% V G b/ N5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118
( d' e& X) O' K3 g' y; n5.7 Computers in architecture and management 1195 t0 P" D9 ]( ~' ^% E1 V9 s
5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120+ i$ u$ B/ l2 }( [5 @- C
5.9 Management strategies 121* {+ g6 v$ f2 X, N. J2 `# w! N2 Y
Bibliography 123: `3 t8 g4 I- m/ x1 H( r# E& U
6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,: D* [- J% V% b% D+ @% w
environment and sustainability 1253 D9 x. V1 c$ m. E4 q/ h! v
6.1 Urban development 125
$ [; X0 V. Y: D& H' Z; E/ o3 |6.2 Economy 129& c/ \4 W C k+ m
6.3 Environment 130
+ f" l, d! O" q' L8 e8 i7 V+ \6.4 Sustainability 131
9 M2 |7 I8 p, @0 ^0 B" m% t6 \Bibliography 136
% w( k5 O/ i8 H7 Architectural aesthetics 138, r5 x" I8 m( x8 I
7.1 Introduction 138
. N( a9 B4 ]$ O7.2 Size, scale, proportion 1429 \4 D- N) {& u
7.3 Geometry 1437 {* e) X/ t( m
7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145/ Q; c3 r! n5 q) M& ^
7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146* w( |5 j5 f# g D9 u
7.6 Articulation 148
4 c/ S1 V3 O; G; x! v7.7 Theory and praxis 149
1 B9 E/ e+ z7 J3 N. mBibliography 149
% J3 N8 D* r& ?+ \1 N! i8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151" ~0 A5 Y' y3 x
Bibliography 1551 ^& }: b8 j" x6 y
9 Conclusion 156
+ Z; J4 w- ^! ^& w8 FBibliography 156
" m0 G2 `4 w ^; D2 J% p3 U; }* E6 y3 Z4 r( i6 i
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