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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
9 g0 N; t3 H0 r' f1 Trends in architecture 16 ]5 g# \& _" Q2 P# T+ b
1.1 An overall survey 1! B% V/ s& x( g0 e& w7 F
1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10
2 e. Y4 q2 ~8 m1.3 Post-war regional survey 17
+ Z0 M6 M+ _2 T) bBibliography 295 d, b' P- p; W$ k% [& [6 _- I
2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31
+ W# [6 I+ G7 s* I. h p) N2.1 General considerations 318 U. |4 [9 b! z3 @7 r* l( n
2.2 Timber 34
# q5 ?+ r! C. q+ R2.3 Steel 35: p( j) @ `. e5 V+ B
2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37: C+ u5 `2 P9 n ^0 z
2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 409 x; z3 e8 B) Y, A6 v2 W" B
2.6 Glass and structural glass 40. j7 |0 w" Z) R% T
2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42: P/ o5 n) ~' o& ~, T* p
2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45* @' t3 W+ D T9 ^; c" J
Bibliography 47, r Y& w' {, K4 r6 M6 a
3 The impact of technological change on buildings
) B8 |) h9 D+ E! q( V# ^2 W+ jand structures 50
& D0 x' C& l9 u! X f2 J3 l3.1 Some specific design aspects 50
( T' S3 Y' M$ V3.2 Selected types of building 62* \7 N& x( N$ @$ ?% [
3.3 Structures and components 79
) d- F9 v8 Y: i P* f: }Bibliography 88& M- O3 B+ `' `9 V+ `1 q- N6 {
4 The impact of technological change on services 91# n9 ]. b& v" ^5 ]8 l
4.1 Ambience and services 91- K9 _8 a9 h( ^3 j0 u; |7 c/ u
4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91
( u+ H% k5 x' x) I0 [4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96) E% z, T9 b% g9 _6 e O. c
4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96
/ d! t/ r, x6 G4.5 The lighting environment 99$ u$ }" M8 r* x& l6 a
4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104
4 Y$ D. l; u( k! k5 h+ Y }" j4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 1055 r1 B7 d1 l8 C9 i. m! W
Bibliography 107
3 X% c: ~, u O6 z$ |+ W6 {4 v5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110
2 J: `# s' b6 ^ K5.1 Some general considerations 110
& f3 L$ o. T7 Z: o5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110# I' U- H, X) j0 Z6 ?6 T0 D
5.3 Fire engineering design 113( H3 x; w2 R0 N- A1 Y9 ~1 z) E K
5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113$ c4 G. }4 T, _7 a+ ~' W) Z
5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 1164 f' ?7 G1 W4 ?3 t7 s7 i m/ ~
5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 1184 ]7 {; h" n# }/ c3 P: L+ Z8 S
5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119
, P: q, ]4 j% k9 Y5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 1200 g+ E5 c7 M' {, ?) B4 u4 E2 {
5.9 Management strategies 121
) p! f6 q# G% { g0 v# n3 l6 i: u3 m% nBibliography 123
# I M2 d& Q' `! @2 T6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,
' v! G" @2 r0 t6 D- ^% p$ C9 genvironment and sustainability 125
" _4 |) y5 O9 M" l/ C6.1 Urban development 125
9 t/ g/ C1 P) _+ t) m1 m& E* D) Y6.2 Economy 129
: {+ b0 Q$ ^) {0 q6.3 Environment 130
, }8 A b8 a2 z3 ~* x' R' p6.4 Sustainability 131
- n/ J' N7 z& R R7 h7 FBibliography 1366 ^1 u* X* b& M( F
7 Architectural aesthetics 138% Q/ B, V' p* G! I% C
7.1 Introduction 1384 j, r* i# r e6 v4 @
7.2 Size, scale, proportion 142
/ i! L# e1 o( x/ }* X7.3 Geometry 1433 Q! ]( a0 b% m8 Z: W
7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 1459 X% x, F6 g: T, s; u1 d
7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146
9 l7 B8 B& ?( F& R7 E" Y6 n7.6 Articulation 148
4 f9 k$ N. I/ R, Y/ a7.7 Theory and praxis 149
6 E" K% t$ X: b4 d* NBibliography 149. G0 j, P5 T8 W7 K( \2 s: }
8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 1513 u% }3 c6 o, }& w; f! U: p0 z
Bibliography 1553 L: u t: n. ^
9 Conclusion 156
' p2 q" k* Q% P# _/ y3 wBibliography 156& B* I9 Y, i) o( A- N
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