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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
" g1 s. O, a0 e( {! p( |8 X1 Trends in architecture 12 M* m: S# L7 U# W0 v5 ?
1.1 An overall survey 1
8 l7 r5 B5 C7 x: M' |& h1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10
! T$ J7 f* e3 z1.3 Post-war regional survey 17
2 P4 W$ W* J. M; k& u f4 w8 mBibliography 29
' E! z9 E/ o! [% e; ?6 s+ |2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31
. n1 h* m' F4 r/ T- I% W2.1 General considerations 31/ j9 Q+ H+ K3 L
2.2 Timber 34. O5 y* ?5 W, m5 r h
2.3 Steel 354 C. |' a1 v9 T4 |* F" |
2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37+ y# |2 [/ G9 J0 K& ~+ i% N0 k
2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40
1 }% s4 Q- o+ H" _5 h$ V2.6 Glass and structural glass 408 [: T* L" Y0 W" _
2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42# M7 l' R! s7 o$ t7 w+ ]: f% f4 v
2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45
) n* O1 X/ U+ u% gBibliography 47
) Q& f. I! r1 J3 v7 e3 The impact of technological change on buildings5 w' b9 a$ s* S, ]& D
and structures 50
' o T3 @* e2 u" }/ O3.1 Some specific design aspects 50/ f+ f9 g1 ~* v6 W2 y- y; ~) |
3.2 Selected types of building 62
' q, s$ T; F( ~3 S& m6 x# N3.3 Structures and components 79
: O# N) Q/ f- |+ @. K0 i5 Y8 IBibliography 88 j1 N1 q1 ?. F& p8 O5 _8 P8 ?
4 The impact of technological change on services 917 t: k# _( L' ^ _
4.1 Ambience and services 91
& F1 d7 X' D$ s4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91 K: p3 O8 B+ r3 W4 t4 f8 H) ]- H0 j
4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96
5 F" o, p6 N s# H4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 969 F6 k, X: m/ o6 ~, M
4.5 The lighting environment 99
: r7 L; y$ s" O/ T# U# i1 M4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104
- k1 P* T3 l* |! X+ c4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105
% e" n2 j! p* y' gBibliography 107
; E- R% N+ k2 `1 P# _: A5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110
$ v+ n& s9 V: W( I* G! I1 M5.1 Some general considerations 110- P8 i. x9 J$ g2 P* |9 {5 C* `
5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110& }1 K0 h1 g2 j5 ?# D2 p, e
5.3 Fire engineering design 113
7 [2 {+ H& `. H+ K y/ p5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113
8 A# O* y/ o! `3 ~# ]5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 1166 B4 b3 P5 P: L) v
5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118
6 A) n3 \2 G0 k% ^3 B5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119 n- R4 j- x, A3 } P
5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 1205 U% |, a3 a% Q/ B
5.9 Management strategies 121
/ y+ h6 j" o6 w, D+ y2 IBibliography 123: b7 P. B# o# n& Z0 D5 _
6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,
5 b& R+ V' H4 F9 b& R" Ienvironment and sustainability 1258 V* i' E P! X9 a
6.1 Urban development 125
& M- J5 r2 k3 B6 M" X$ p6.2 Economy 129/ n* y U; k3 V* g$ e2 z+ x5 Y9 x
6.3 Environment 1304 R6 e) w) I' g$ j, V" E8 u7 m
6.4 Sustainability 131& w9 c) L, e: c ]' B7 f6 v, E
Bibliography 136
) l; i1 L; Y* o2 x) F$ J. T7 Architectural aesthetics 138
) L8 ]5 ^& S; Q8 m; x7.1 Introduction 138/ L& c: E) L% ~. W# p2 A+ T
7.2 Size, scale, proportion 142
) _! l0 H9 E* d j9 q9 e3 n7.3 Geometry 143/ b9 ~" D( [7 W8 k: e7 j2 ]
7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145
" x. q3 z! Z$ ]; T$ {, a7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146
. Z/ ^- Y. s9 a% N# G! Q7.6 Articulation 148( a$ c( \7 U; k2 X0 \
7.7 Theory and praxis 149
* f$ r) p7 D# q! MBibliography 1499 |/ {7 X9 O& O9 I, K! Y7 V
8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151
( s: h" D, N7 D9 t( y1 M9 f a+ ~Bibliography 155
+ k a8 m" v4 C+ e4 E9 Conclusion 1568 Q; ~: V' V" t/ n
Bibliography 1569 S8 F0 q/ C* A" D4 q$ T
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