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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
. q$ Y6 L- M( {1 T3 B# W1 Trends in architecture 1# {( N- s3 ]8 Z9 |0 ]
1.1 An overall survey 11 a+ J" C, o! N5 s
1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10 F% b! T' i; K& [1 g5 p
1.3 Post-war regional survey 17
: q0 P4 j0 Z0 |9 S! `6 \$ dBibliography 29( H) D- z8 \: ^" _2 d; o
2 The impact of technological change on building materials 316 _1 g3 z( {. r# o" L4 N+ D! p
2.1 General considerations 317 h; i) G- T) v# ?8 R$ U
2.2 Timber 34
; m* S( Z! U* S/ z: {$ G2.3 Steel 35
/ R3 r/ Z( T1 G- n& P6 s0 w2.4 Aluminum and other metals 371 Z) x' ?. q* B8 |6 A/ P% k
2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40
+ P7 U* F; B$ z0 w2 p2.6 Glass and structural glass 406 c" @8 ~' O9 ^4 c3 m4 r
2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42
* N9 z; {9 {9 d1 Z1 `& o2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45
' h) E3 J( D( D+ j2 i* yBibliography 47
) N' g5 c I! I' l1 N3 The impact of technological change on buildings; f; m4 i" S5 g% z
and structures 50: ]6 N3 N- ~+ Q- y2 T$ p9 Z5 g
3.1 Some specific design aspects 500 k% o S$ B5 @ O) n
3.2 Selected types of building 62
* j* p- m% p1 S, o0 J) `3.3 Structures and components 797 n9 ?" }6 M% ?8 J+ A# h
Bibliography 88) f' e2 i: g* l# j9 Z0 K% p6 v7 u$ u0 s* B
4 The impact of technological change on services 91
$ j6 P; q {( K4.1 Ambience and services 91
6 P8 f+ Y3 b: c, V% {$ S4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91' j- }: L- J/ v
4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 962 y% D& x; ^+ c0 x6 V4 i
4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96
; O$ O1 c9 d2 H/ ?: h4.5 The lighting environment 99
" a$ n$ i# [8 ]( h& A) H% Z' z4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104
2 M2 v" D; t* m, ]% X* `4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105
+ f# ?1 t$ @$ p$ a/ C0 s1 H5 f' DBibliography 107
9 j$ d: y2 X- p5 `( p& ]2 i5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110
) B. v3 ~6 W( ^' i4 `) g6 p4 U5.1 Some general considerations 110! k0 d/ I( E3 A* h+ G) j
5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110% {$ r, m/ P/ F2 ^# A+ u
5.3 Fire engineering design 113; f' @& u7 D7 s3 {
5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113. [ X9 d) i# V
5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116, c1 M5 g* u ~1 i- {! W# N5 w
5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118* C, H) q& u9 U+ v
5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119, M' b& `% `$ Y0 n
5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120
. S" f$ {" k* P7 | |9 o" J5.9 Management strategies 1218 Y$ W" @/ F3 P
Bibliography 1239 d4 G2 i2 Q( U3 S, P2 f8 |/ [
6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,- Q5 O( d6 _8 h# |0 A2 t. I
environment and sustainability 125
% L- a K3 S6 l, n* q/ A1 x6.1 Urban development 125
+ y9 h2 ]$ m* m8 j5 U4 Z4 X+ ~" [( ^6.2 Economy 129& e5 Y% W5 ]: [+ V
6.3 Environment 130) j( n Z! W* d, [2 H0 m+ ~
6.4 Sustainability 131
3 g! m$ ~/ b5 B& ?/ ?# FBibliography 1369 |3 K. T' S2 h' e
7 Architectural aesthetics 1384 D6 V, Q! T# l( O$ U# q
7.1 Introduction 138
1 `& Y8 X1 C2 s7 z7.2 Size, scale, proportion 1428 @3 t! R2 p0 w
7.3 Geometry 143
+ t" ~ j$ K/ a: P. w7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145
& ^( e* ^$ I0 D7 T7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146, U; I# Z) `* Z
7.6 Articulation 148
; I8 q" N! `# y2 g7 K2 J( n7.7 Theory and praxis 149; B: P: G" p& f; n+ X( ?5 |, E
Bibliography 149
/ N! O; w! g. n5 G! v1 \0 q8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151" ?4 `' E O9 }5 q
Bibliography 155/ J: r4 D6 i% o$ B* }( k
9 Conclusion 156% x! ~+ l2 H$ z. b9 W/ @ d* @
Bibliography 156/ A+ ^" T: N$ H+ X) e' F
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