|
|
New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
3 p; ~( H% u" Q( p: ~
1 Trends in architecture 1
0 |4 Z8 {7 ^0 p6 R& x& x& {1.1 An overall survey 1
: t$ X* o5 R6 D2 z0 N0 o1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 107 r: ]! X. ]( I) M7 B) G
1.3 Post-war regional survey 170 J Y/ U8 P0 T8 N# a! L! ], C5 v
Bibliography 293 T& k* j9 A0 H9 H: d& L2 ^. Y4 D s( n
2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31
7 O0 A* N2 o0 p' w# a2.1 General considerations 31
* X# H, l! ?+ h& L4 g- d2 g# H& z2.2 Timber 34 T* q& x: D( g' B
2.3 Steel 358 H3 p6 c) M1 \9 i
2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37+ C1 @" x, `% b w# K' N( e
2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 403 {; D8 p9 _7 f/ Z0 l8 t
2.6 Glass and structural glass 40
+ l8 E8 w( E4 W* l3 i+ d7 C6 H( B2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 427 I& b7 n3 }* r
2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45& n- p/ ]) Y' ]- Q/ e( k. H8 O
Bibliography 47& e" y: t: z, r( V
3 The impact of technological change on buildings
. |0 a: h- x" E# o- J, ?, t& a qand structures 50
3 p5 x6 D) i, T9 K1 k; ]4 M- j( t3.1 Some specific design aspects 50 ~. t7 b- h2 O4 z9 l! q3 a/ _
3.2 Selected types of building 62" ~9 R/ c: y B+ p) g9 T
3.3 Structures and components 791 b. R3 O1 U S) H* v; S9 t9 d1 }
Bibliography 88
( k, o) u, E1 h! T1 }5 Z. d9 ?! m4 The impact of technological change on services 91% G! w6 M4 A- P- t; ?. M
4.1 Ambience and services 91
3 Z- x. F5 d0 B+ m# D) b4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91# L& m, L# d" B8 }! z) q$ p4 p
4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96
, u$ X F" F7 [: S; z4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96
* z$ ^8 o. a5 r& L- D3 @4.5 The lighting environment 995 ?" q( g/ L5 H* _
4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104
r( E& y( ?! R$ z+ ~4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105: l9 e6 f: G$ Z2 [& {0 P* r% ~
Bibliography 107
* U$ \6 k- m+ M! K# q( l9 |5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110' t' Y; N3 J2 I
5.1 Some general considerations 110
4 c. y' J" f& c3 ?8 z8 y5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110% u. G' c; x* j# y/ Y
5.3 Fire engineering design 113) m$ M, x+ }$ J$ ^8 r8 A3 \
5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 1134 r8 J r& S; D6 p8 o
5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116
& T. r; Y( q8 [) u5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118
3 \: P0 L# D; B) i% E5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119
9 m* t! P: Y. T7 o/ E5 \- N% k5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120% w; E/ @3 E; G
5.9 Management strategies 121
8 @1 U2 _4 G# S/ r3 U# _8 eBibliography 123
7 l) n9 @; c4 P1 J( N9 z6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,
3 u' ?' e. r! G& y. E6 jenvironment and sustainability 125
- w- g0 j* k0 D ?6.1 Urban development 1259 e% ]; U$ b; R" R
6.2 Economy 129
4 ^' L' J4 X$ q5 g+ e, p+ |/ M6.3 Environment 130# ?- q! K6 Y0 I8 a: W6 t( J
6.4 Sustainability 131
! m$ I$ }5 ]' LBibliography 136, `7 d/ G+ a0 v
7 Architectural aesthetics 1382 A$ w) f4 {+ g5 A) E
7.1 Introduction 138
1 a$ ]; D6 g* K' c. W l9 u( o/ i- Q7.2 Size, scale, proportion 142
( M9 x. L, ? ^; K6 C- H* O7.3 Geometry 143
* g8 s9 }+ W \7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145' U$ P8 _; Q/ E0 q/ X
7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146( t0 n) d) D" N) c7 A3 o1 m$ q8 C
7.6 Articulation 148* J4 C1 w& I. Y3 [4 A+ h+ V
7.7 Theory and praxis 1495 I0 Y/ {1 O) B1 h! u5 F
Bibliography 149& r" {! k: S6 R" K* e& O- x
8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 1511 r+ Y3 |5 w2 t6 E
Bibliography 155
( E6 X. }+ [- u3 V9 Conclusion 156
9 P' G' G2 j- T' CBibliography 1563 K& k8 r: P1 Z* O0 S! g
$ a$ y6 t/ j9 g
|
|