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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
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1 Trends in architecture 1
3 }7 r1 W2 w+ @# Y1.1 An overall survey 1
3 ^8 q% V% s" O2 q2 Q1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10
2 ^- ?9 k) X6 y: k1.3 Post-war regional survey 175 M' H/ Q0 Z. R: k4 O
Bibliography 29- U3 E" [, S7 j/ E3 z/ J
2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31- r4 q( l/ ^7 G0 O) L
2.1 General considerations 31
; n0 G- n$ [& V. | F2.2 Timber 34+ f. L% D4 ]/ w3 |! @. F1 I1 `
2.3 Steel 35
& k; f+ g0 f9 |/ V- O2.4 Aluminum and other metals 370 z6 ?/ ~. q* ~8 j& Q- Y7 @* [! p/ N
2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40* Q P% F9 G: x
2.6 Glass and structural glass 40
2 t% F9 G8 J. j. \) d0 n. Y- d2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42
+ i' \& T( ]3 u7 L2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45
5 S! i2 t5 f- v9 FBibliography 473 K0 R% v/ p; }) {$ ^% o/ E
3 The impact of technological change on buildings
+ j- Y' w- f; N7 n+ V# J9 F( pand structures 50, J; D# J4 U/ m# r$ R1 V6 |6 m
3.1 Some specific design aspects 50: o% P1 K. ?+ r% e
3.2 Selected types of building 628 q0 n- F! l% Y# {" T4 v* F
3.3 Structures and components 796 J) q5 {; Z! ~5 V6 A% J+ [; o
Bibliography 881 \/ A% r: B8 h2 A' o' z
4 The impact of technological change on services 91
7 m2 W w- Y) O0 d) k2 U2 {4.1 Ambience and services 91
9 X y, L+ R( D0 Z5 ^4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91+ v' g4 C1 P7 s5 S
4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96
5 D' F$ c3 X4 ?: w+ I3 n4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96) f2 b( x/ e2 Y- g2 d' D
4.5 The lighting environment 99- w$ Q1 P8 \+ H6 ?- n: Z
4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104
6 H- W1 H ^7 y4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105
- y2 g+ ?* {2 @$ u$ j5 I3 DBibliography 107! O6 J1 w6 Q8 S0 Y& t
5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 110
/ M- `1 q: r. d. H$ c( s& ~5.1 Some general considerations 110
1 X1 S5 f' ]: q! W; e5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110
' Z* E3 G' K" l ^1 ?5.3 Fire engineering design 1138 V5 J1 V1 T) v7 o, {) _! s; C
5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113( L, q0 _2 \) e7 M/ H
5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116) C) c' \9 t! D/ l e8 l3 c1 x
5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118. H" r) c" t5 F W
5.7 Computers in architecture and management 1195 {! y: i- T* {; c
5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120
x% @5 o$ n! k3 t9 B2 U5.9 Management strategies 121
7 H$ z4 q$ J, }! n: ZBibliography 123
/ t2 Y$ m) A% `* |9 g6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,& y3 D/ ^7 t6 n) P) G4 ~8 U/ t1 v
environment and sustainability 125: |# O7 d& x& w6 Y" t. s7 V
6.1 Urban development 125# k j' f0 A/ w) H
6.2 Economy 129
5 ~: Q$ k8 Z# l9 C$ ]! ]5 k6.3 Environment 130
' A2 c/ P( ^* t8 T0 [! E6.4 Sustainability 131
, Y7 Q, P# F2 B! w ^Bibliography 136
. e& A. P7 [: a" u4 U% w( D: x' a: z7 Architectural aesthetics 138) w6 V2 a; G8 h. G$ r( I% l+ `
7.1 Introduction 1385 J; |& _( Z5 r. _2 o, T- }, ~7 w
7.2 Size, scale, proportion 142
3 m, E0 Z. y6 C9 u' A7 \% y2 L8 H$ N7.3 Geometry 143
1 D1 G' q4 c! h" |/ N! o7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 1459 M- m" p( O7 y0 Z: \& ~
7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146& {) n9 R7 i3 X$ t" b$ r! o
7.6 Articulation 148
. O3 r8 n+ K% A, O7.7 Theory and praxis 149
5 q7 [6 v9 e2 ~7 \$ NBibliography 149
$ z O+ G* u+ S$ Z" y8 C8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 1517 S# Z, F/ A B1 B& c
Bibliography 1550 Q. ^' N, K; `5 w
9 Conclusion 1563 ?# A+ Y* F7 o+ e( I! I1 \6 k/ }
Bibliography 156
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