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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
+ k. @+ C1 t2 n V: j" I) @1 Trends in architecture 13 q& ^7 A( e* P- I/ b+ K$ N% Y2 x% e
1.1 An overall survey 1
}, q$ u( E, }1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10; f; h' `. R4 `1 Q) H" k% }
1.3 Post-war regional survey 17
6 ]& Y' {! d. o" k H2 l# M5 DBibliography 29
6 G: Y# t& }" o ^5 ~( r2 The impact of technological change on building materials 318 N3 `# C3 a8 L6 C$ M$ C' k
2.1 General considerations 31( |; K1 G+ l) j2 U
2.2 Timber 34
" `3 U. p. T6 ]$ ^) B0 r; [2.3 Steel 35) C; }+ @1 e4 a' b. s8 o
2.4 Aluminum and other metals 372 f; r# }$ C7 y- a' u7 d2 `
2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40
* Y7 W9 Q3 H" P3 a7 w' y2.6 Glass and structural glass 40# C" b. @1 f7 [' J( I
2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42$ H% k) U! R( ^3 i! V6 U0 B, g
2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45) c, x3 F0 Y/ A# o6 N$ O% M
Bibliography 479 ]6 M" j7 t, X! T9 }/ y! t
3 The impact of technological change on buildings# y# w! {' T( j% `1 m4 X
and structures 500 a+ e4 g! C% n/ a
3.1 Some specific design aspects 50
~7 H; ~ L7 i; \1 n4 z0 V/ l3.2 Selected types of building 62- U, @+ C1 w/ D" g0 J7 R* r# \" |
3.3 Structures and components 79+ U n8 u: J! Q+ m/ c+ ~: v
Bibliography 886 c% h6 w5 O5 W0 Z
4 The impact of technological change on services 910 y$ `& o/ Y5 Y: U. g- K+ ~8 w! S
4.1 Ambience and services 91$ Y, o. N; K1 N: g! Y, m P: _
4.2 Climate and energy conservation 910 r' Q# Y1 J, S$ z% `
4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96! p' B. ? [+ T! R1 w. H( r
4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 962 T0 u4 l+ i/ ?+ o& F. D' Q1 p- q4 B
4.5 The lighting environment 99( v* h1 o x, k5 p$ q+ `. @
4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104! M2 u) C, r$ V6 x# W: d
4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 1054 D+ b3 y- @. U- K. w# _/ q# W+ j: W
Bibliography 107
: S; e" w2 |2 S: E9 v: |5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 1103 P6 T2 }% L4 P+ x) O" \0 I
5.1 Some general considerations 110* Q" H# p, P! L; u7 X
5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110
" v/ K) ~/ O9 [" P5.3 Fire engineering design 113) z$ H4 q* p, e7 z$ z9 u2 r
5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113
( {) p6 \8 N: C3 ^/ s3 O5 G5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116
% `4 \$ R* K" H* r0 b5 k7 e5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118- M/ @8 [, b4 `8 _ C
5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119
8 [$ D) ^2 f7 m" `, q t/ f5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120
; M9 H+ V. s4 o5.9 Management strategies 121+ X9 h. F' t/ w' P0 n% \9 O$ L
Bibliography 123 I. @% v8 l3 T) _
6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,) J; ~4 d; s6 J2 H" P
environment and sustainability 125
% r1 Y# I: `! u5 Q2 y* l5 j6.1 Urban development 125
1 M1 k4 b2 @) M0 o' f6.2 Economy 129
9 I& l0 | j# u0 N. D6.3 Environment 130
9 B" M. b3 J$ \5 u( `, d6.4 Sustainability 1311 `# `. F4 V7 o' R
Bibliography 136
4 Z( h5 q7 W8 @* k! o- Z7 Architectural aesthetics 1389 R: u3 L: s. t, B( m
7.1 Introduction 138/ i0 |& K+ z# [# Y
7.2 Size, scale, proportion 1429 t) ^" ?5 Q# l5 Z) o' U/ w6 ^
7.3 Geometry 1438 W i2 E$ B9 Z: r }
7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145% _& g I8 v$ x: G2 p& p: X
7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146
) s0 r4 R7 t0 c& S& d5 {( U. h' C: Y; q" ]1 Z7.6 Articulation 1483 M. M- ^- T! z# B
7.7 Theory and praxis 149
5 K0 z% s/ s, P5 ^1 j5 kBibliography 1494 V( e. F6 B2 P
8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 1515 }* u+ g+ b' l N- j$ Y3 S1 S z
Bibliography 155
/ U' d& q. _( l: Y2 a9 R+ Y0 M9 Conclusion 156( j2 Y$ v* ~- [8 Y7 Y# Y: a
Bibliography 156
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