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Abstract8 [2 t! w# E8 S( v; ^' R- K
"In situations where a raft foundation alone does not satisfy the design requirements, it
2 B% `3 d/ {7 g$ {% O; j e# pmay be possible to enhance the performance of the raft by the addition of piles. The use
$ N" T8 I2 w8 O; }+ hof a limited number of piles, strategically located, may improve both the ultimate load
@9 z" X2 s% P9 Q+ E% |+ ]capacity and the settlement and differential settlement performance of the raft. This0 E: }; N# C6 Z; k
paper outlines the development of a simplified method of analysis which can provide a
I7 {) k7 P2 }8 Q; I0 j Auseful tool for preliminary design of piled raft foundations. It involves two phases:4 q' H5 n, v! \ O, x( m8 A% Y3 \
1. The assessment of the overall foundation behavior;- u M' k' J; r2 z4 H
2. The assessment of the behavior under individual column loads.
; ]! U7 [6 }) S% `6 c4 JIn both cases, use is made of simplified solutions to compute foundation stiffness
/ P* m( V/ ^0 ?7 v& m2 b9 o% _, q2 Jand capacity characteristics. The selection of design geotechnical parameters is an& } L4 i* M/ [" q0 X/ X
essential component of both design stages, and some approximations for estimating the! x2 B! T+ S* M' x( P
necessary parameters are summarized.7 n" i5 |! |9 P" ?" R5 V) f3 C0 S( l
Typical applications to a case history of a piled raft and to model centrifuge tests+ G, N2 V1 O4 ]' p0 J" P
are described, and it is found that the behavior predicted by the simplified analysis is9 u8 D4 ]. i0 ?( X0 _
broadly consistent with the measured behavior."
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Simplified Design Procedure for Piled Raft Foundations - H.G. Poulos, Fellow, ASCE.rar
(677.45 KB, Lượt tải về: 57)
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