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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
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1 Trends in architecture 1
# d- b2 p) d, w$ q" C9 ^2 y1.1 An overall survey 1
r- c/ u% M0 `) }4 s- i# z' h7 a( @1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10
% y7 c) c& f& L' o1.3 Post-war regional survey 17
1 m( E+ t- \0 {4 x4 h; f: qBibliography 29
) C+ j# \# c/ \; l2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31
( f6 H- K. T ] n$ v4 `( t2.1 General considerations 314 C7 H( c3 O9 T, Y: Z9 V, X3 [
2.2 Timber 34" E% r* q5 v: u ]. y6 T$ _$ n* ]
2.3 Steel 35
0 D b/ j; t* `! G6 Q7 [2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37
; U0 Q0 Y5 _& x2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40
% y* @! o( ~) R0 q; j2.6 Glass and structural glass 40+ G, l- \# o. M8 R8 p, M
2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42
5 z9 h, P) r, E4 ?1 ~; g2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45" n4 i4 t( r0 f X) S1 y4 ?% T7 y
Bibliography 47
' Z2 Y! W' V4 `3 The impact of technological change on buildings$ r6 l$ b8 |6 y& U
and structures 50+ K9 _: W% A7 j2 ^& D
3.1 Some specific design aspects 508 b3 p4 s1 [; A3 r# Z
3.2 Selected types of building 62. u1 y* L B4 {0 x3 C3 z i
3.3 Structures and components 79
; V, a; ?: s! D6 ^' NBibliography 88
k6 _ g$ ?8 R; X& e9 _6 l* E$ Q4 The impact of technological change on services 91
: T! r d+ G- }4.1 Ambience and services 91
9 g7 u8 P# P4 J: V6 }4.2 Climate and energy conservation 91
! `( u1 u3 @$ V5 ^4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96
7 s6 G& f; Y) r$ F. R4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96
# K4 T, P. h, C6 M, ]+ _, i6 M4.5 The lighting environment 991 }3 N% v$ N$ P) `8 C4 s" v, a
4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104
: P; v* U1 c4 c z, H7 t5 e4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105
2 n5 S5 V G# r( ]5 b! f. UBibliography 1075 r, D; ]' ^8 ~
5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 1103 s2 m3 Q5 I, p/ V0 |: x4 d- b; c
5.1 Some general considerations 1106 N& g2 }3 H$ a' s7 o! l- S
5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110) M8 a) _0 A: }* P- G3 d
5.3 Fire engineering design 113
" n; H' c6 a+ g. h# l5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113
) c1 X. y) D* U& a5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 116
8 y) l# j, M+ r5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 1182 }) }6 m# M5 m# [: o/ W
5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119
0 }# R: F9 ]. w$ I6 K5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 120
% Y+ N u. {& \; D5 c, V$ `5.9 Management strategies 121. l( \: x g& O4 z( j" A
Bibliography 123# M! o+ d( r: z1 H3 S5 t1 Y& Y, n
6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,, Z' Y; J+ ?7 x; C
environment and sustainability 1254 F9 ?8 {$ x1 }6 t
6.1 Urban development 1255 L$ L/ X; W& T& z
6.2 Economy 129
" ^; W8 o$ j! X7 ]% ^7 e/ r6.3 Environment 130( i P$ h }, D5 k6 G
6.4 Sustainability 131+ c* u# b) I% m3 P& z
Bibliography 1367 c) }2 Q' C6 S, v; ^; p
7 Architectural aesthetics 138
+ E2 \/ Z. F: ^! m& t. M7.1 Introduction 138/ Y1 V6 A% ^ w5 ~0 G4 T
7.2 Size, scale, proportion 142
- e: k6 T+ n" S3 Z3 [) X/ H7.3 Geometry 143
2 N0 u5 V x; {/ h& p- l- n7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145" p9 N v+ J* V* d1 j0 K4 A
7.5 Colour, light and shadow 146% H$ Q/ p+ `7 e f
7.6 Articulation 148, i$ a8 t D; x- I8 C# t2 }9 ^# O
7.7 Theory and praxis 149" E& v" o! @/ R( S
Bibliography 1492 g; Q4 q2 \7 o8 d* X) r+ ^8 s
8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151( T2 l6 J6 `0 k
Bibliography 155- |7 m2 J6 v& n: S0 w: u, [
9 Conclusion 156! p- c' h" { r! o" l Z
Bibliography 156: T. A/ y( |8 @2 ~* @# Q
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