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New Architecture and Technology.rar
(7.65 MB, Lượt tải về: 39)
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1 Trends in architecture 1
' P2 Z5 e% K4 D/ s" I1.1 An overall survey 17 D' i$ T3 t& L9 x% i
1.2 Stylistic trends in new architecture 10' f1 T7 ^, r! l- R$ @$ C
1.3 Post-war regional survey 17
* A" P; J) I+ A; @* ?. ^) G4 |Bibliography 29
$ K5 D. R$ {5 T3 T) n9 s2 The impact of technological change on building materials 31, G$ I- D0 G" C0 A7 @3 M ]/ n
2.1 General considerations 31
' I$ M' P% S0 @3 Z. X" E: ?2.2 Timber 34& b! n/ g. q. T3 k8 u) V
2.3 Steel 35
2 o) G# j! J* D; H$ ^2.4 Aluminum and other metals 37' x% x: `* r+ ^5 a+ @
2.5 Brick, stone and masonry 40) G) {* }9 b5 g: }
2.6 Glass and structural glass 404 M! y0 z) }( T. q- V
2.7 Concrete and reinforced concrete 42& F& R$ w: s$ k. G5 Y+ ]4 T* D# h
2.8 Plastics, fabrics and foils 45
3 I x. I. A8 {, i( }$ A0 A) MBibliography 47
* M+ r/ C/ v3 @3 The impact of technological change on buildings
& f. ~$ t# s+ a. O) B6 ^and structures 50* H( i) V0 i9 [- a5 U. d+ L, k1 _
3.1 Some specific design aspects 504 T/ x# [2 J' D( F _7 V9 T9 W" s# o
3.2 Selected types of building 62
! O, ]; j/ k! F7 K3.3 Structures and components 79# F# |) q1 O. h$ a* U+ R, r, o1 j
Bibliography 88" K( x% T( Y7 J- J' @/ j8 c" B0 y
4 The impact of technological change on services 91
?' z8 D2 t- `3 e" q6 D/ m4.1 Ambience and services 91
h/ ]- h1 q6 ^1 @+ ~* a( d; c4.2 Climate and energy conservation 913 }( W o0 ^" A) E
4.3 Human comfort, health and performance requirements 96
0 X( ]! X/ K+ B& ~, P/ s; y9 ~1 c7 q8 _4.4 Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning (HVAC) 96
+ O) e8 f% a+ n; f, H4.5 The lighting environment 997 @# ~% a& g3 z: i5 z( ~( c
4.6 The sound environment: acoustics 104
3 I& j* e" s4 Y6 P/ l; X4.7 Revolution in the technology and control of services 105
" {; {5 a2 |& v& l( y/ ?) VBibliography 1073 L& T. F) G! N+ v3 U" U# @
5 The impact of invisible technologies on design 1106 }! c" o0 E% x3 o. j( p* ^
5.1 Some general considerations 110" z9 _$ ^# h$ ?( i8 U/ y, J X
5.2 The changing image, knowledge and cooperation of architects 110# F4 C4 _# r7 k! A, W4 ?4 Q
5.3 Fire engineering design 113$ E+ J+ }% x. R/ D k- u' d
5.4 New methods in structural analysis – design for seismic areas 113# c, H% f/ l. s
5.5 Heat, moisture and air quality affecting architectural design 1162 k3 J, R( q# a; N4 f8 _0 w
5.6 Technical systems of buildings: ‘system building’ 118& Q1 J: d$ L5 f v U1 Q
5.7 Computers in architecture and management 119
& y+ _3 ]2 f9 y" p1 r! J$ B5.8 Architecture and industrialization of construction 1205 h( `0 M% p# y6 x; y
5.9 Management strategies 121
3 T1 B! O$ _# {" p1 G$ UBibliography 123
/ j d4 S, V. D: w& _6 The interrelationship of architecture, economy,
* W! }' h' {" j# K4 @1 C+ W. Jenvironment and sustainability 125' G/ M8 I5 V: i: P$ g
6.1 Urban development 1255 @# V* q( ^1 W
6.2 Economy 1295 W" T8 p: @( S; c
6.3 Environment 130
3 w5 B* o* ?8 _& y6.4 Sustainability 131
0 Q+ ?2 J" R; h9 a# [3 q! HBibliography 136, D5 W( g: M9 `/ T* W! t, m
7 Architectural aesthetics 1383 z/ X8 D6 B5 k9 f! _
7.1 Introduction 138' Q3 ^9 p' R0 f- g- b& n9 m' A
7.2 Size, scale, proportion 142
7 y: i, C2 E9 B2 R, A7.3 Geometry 143
/ S5 ?& L- Y+ U5 k5 a" S3 S9 F% @7.4 Recesses, cavities, holes, canted/slanted lines and planes 145
+ c, G. A# r8 r) d) q7.5 Colour, light and shadow 1467 ~0 q3 K/ z' }' H( o
7.6 Articulation 148
0 Z3 q* V5 s) k7.7 Theory and praxis 1490 w9 t5 O1 Q4 o
Bibliography 149
6 j0 _5 ^: @/ `) W' U1 ^. Z" o8 The price of progress: defects, damages and failures 151
- Y6 F. G/ w" v. s+ l* H b/ |Bibliography 155
9 s6 R' P" N. C( K4 @$ [9 Conclusion 156* l% [3 g' c$ |% k: b6 }
Bibliography 156
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